廣東省東莞市城區(qū)職工業(yè)余中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、廣東省東莞市城區(qū)職工業(yè)余中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Tony is said _ to New York, and now he is studying medicine in a famous college in America.Ahave gone Bto have gone C. going Dto go參考答案：B2. These tax laws which are intended for domestic companies do not _ to foreign companies.A. contribute B. leadC. appl

2、yD. adapt參考答案：C3. The final CBA match was so popular with basketball fans that all the seats were _.A occupied B declared C abandoned D participate參考答案：A4. The teacher was with him because he was late . A. bothered B. interrupted C. annoyed D. interfered參考答案：C5. Smith cannot escape from being punish

3、ed, because we have _ proof of his guilt.A. absurd B. academic C. awful D. abundant參考答案：D6. _ all of you are top students, only one will be chosen for the coming competition.A. While B. Since C. If D. As參考答案：A7. Youre driving too fast. Can you drive _？A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit

4、 more slowlyD. slowly more a bit參考答案：C考查副詞比較級的使用。a bit修飾比較級more slowly, bit單獨使用不能修飾比較級。8. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird. _ into the forest when he was about to catch it.A. Flew it away B. Away flew it B. Away it flew D. Flew away it參考答案：C9. _ amazed us mostly was that the singer-songwriter L

5、eehom Wong was invited to give a speech at Oxford University on April 21, 2013.A. It B. What C. Which D. As參考答案：B10. When he _ the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. was to open B. opened C. had opened D. would open參考答案：A11. It was he came back from school today he found his new book missing.A.

6、 when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when參考答案：C略12. He hurried out and _the chair.A. knocked up B. knocked off C. knocked back D. knocked over參考答案：D23. He _in London for many years, but he has never regretted his final decision to move back to China. A. lived B. was living C. have l

7、ived D. had lived參考答案：A略14. As a city with a long history, London has gone through many changes. The days are gone _ horse-drawn carriages were a common sight in the street. A. when B. that C. because D. while參考答案：A15. It is _ must for us to buy a flat. Yes. But with house prices going up, it is out

8、 of _ question. A. a; / B. the; / C. the; a D. a; the 參考答案：D二、 填空16. The truth 46 trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most 47 (important), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this listblocking out harmful bacteria from water.The discovery 48

9、 (make) by a team consisting 49 scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students 50 were seeking a natural water filterone that would help communities in developing countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems.The 51 (research), led by Prof

10、essor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help 52 they could allow liquid to flow through, while blocking out air bubbles.They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the woods filtering ability by pouring wat

11、er containing red dye particles of different sizes through. 53 their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. 54 (encourage), the team conducted 55 experiment, this time with water that contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allow

12、ing only 1% to flow through.參考答案：46.that47.importantly48.was made49.of 50.who/ that51.researchers52.because53.To54.Encouraged55another試題分析：樹木作用巨大。最新研究表明，它們能去除水中的細(xì)菌。46.that 考查同位語從句。此處是同位語從句，又因為從句中不缺少成分，故選用從屬連詞that。47.importantly 考查形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。此處most importantly是在修飾謂語動詞provide，故用副詞。句意為“他們?yōu)槲覀兲峁┝耸澄锖湍绢^，更重要

13、的是提供了氧氣”。48.was made 考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處指上文中的新發(fā)現(xiàn)是由一個被幾個科學(xué)家組成的隊伍做出的，the discovery和make之間是被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。由本句話可知，用一般過去時。49.of 考查非謂語動詞。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞短語“consisting of scientists”作后置定語，修飾team。因為被修飾詞team和consist之間是主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。50.who/ that 考查定語從句。分析句子可知此處為who/that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，因為先行詞是students，并且students在后面的定語從句中充當(dāng)主語，故用who/that。

14、51.researchers 查動詞和名詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，謂語動詞為decided，那么能發(fā)出這個動作的主語應(yīng)該為researchers研究人員，研究者。根據(jù)句意可知此處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填researchers。52.because 考查狀語從句。研究者決定向樹求助，因為它們能流出液體。此處是原因狀語從句，故填because。53.To 考查介詞。to ones amazement，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“令某人驚訝的是”。舉一反三：類似的用法有to ones delight，令人高興的是， to ones relief，令人欣慰的等等。 “to ones 情感名詞”是英語中一個十分有

15、用的結(jié)構(gòu)，主要表示某人由于某事的發(fā)生而喚起其內(nèi)心的某種情感，通常譯為“令某人的是”“使某人感到的是”。54.Encouraged 考查非謂語動詞。此處為分詞作狀語，主語team與encourage之間是動賓關(guān)系，故選用過去分詞“encouraged”。55another 考查代詞。根據(jù)上文可知關(guān)于此事做過實驗，這次是除了上次以外的另一個實驗，故用another，表示“另一個”?！局R拓展】to ones amazement，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“令某人驚訝的是”。舉一反三：類似的用法有to ones delight，令人高興的是， to ones relief，令人欣慰的等等。 “to ones

16、情感名詞”是英語中一個十分有用的結(jié)構(gòu)，主要表示某人由于某事的發(fā)生而喚起其內(nèi)心的某種情感，通常譯為“令某人的是”“使某人感到的是”。三、 閱讀理解17. My goddaughter, Shari, owns The Berry Factory in Sacramento, California, and her mother, Joan, and I were helping with the Valentines Day rush of 2011. Wed been preparing hundreds of berries, arranged gift baskets and packag

17、ed orders to be shipped around the country.By the end of the day and I were exhausted. Shari didnt seem tired. That was what Shari liked doing especially when she gave someone else something. Id seen her give away berries to everybodyparking attendants, mail carriers, hairdressers. “For me?” theyd s

18、ay, breaking into a smile.As a “thank you”, Shari took us out for dinner. But there was a 45-munite wait at her favorite restaurant. “No big deal. Theres another place just up the road,” she said, driving us there. This time we walked right in. While the waitress took our drink orders Shari reached

19、into her handbag, pulling something out. “I want you to have these,” she said, handing the waitress a box of chocolate-dipped strawberries. “Will she love those berries!”I said to myself. But the waitress seemed extremely surprised. She hardly let out a “Thank you” before grabbing the box and rushin

20、g into the kitchen.A few minutes later, the waitress returned with our iced tea. “ I apologize,” she said. “ Its just my best friend and I made an agreement to send each other something every Valentines Day. But she passed last year. I didnt know how Id get through this day without her. Then you han

21、ded me that box.”“Im so sorry to hear that,” said Shari. “ Its not much, but I hope you can enjoy them.”“Oh, I will,” the waitress said. “ See, every year we always sent each other the same thing: a box of chocolate-dipped strawberries bought from our favorite store, The Berry Factory.”56The first p

22、aragraph is mainly about.Asomething about Sharis job Bsomething about The Berry Factory Chow they celebrated Valentines DayDwhat they did on Valentines Day 57Why did the waitress apologize to Shari？ABecause she had a bad service to Shari BBecause she didnt express her thanks to Shari CBecause she didnt pay for the strawberries DBecause