廣東省東莞市市樟木頭職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

1、廣東省東莞市市樟木頭職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Why didnt you come to Susans birthday party? We you all the evening.A. have expectedB. had expectedC. are expectingD. were expecting參考答案：2. _ in the east of Asia, China is a developing country with a long history.A. Located B. To locate C. Locate D. Locating參考答案：A3

2、. The tiger, once a animal to humans, is now of disappearing on the earth.A. dangerous, danger B. dangerous, in dangerC. in danger, in danger D. danger, in danger參考答案：B4. The sun light can be to your skin, but you dont need to hide indoors to protect it, do you?A. helpful B. harmful C. violent D. ar

3、tificial參考答案：B 5. He has got lung cancer _ smoking twenty cigarettes a day. A. so B. as a result C. as a result of D. so that參考答案：C 6. -I wonder, Mr Adams, _ youd mind us asking a few questions. -_. Go right ahead. A. if, Not at all B. if, Of course C. whether, Sure D. whether, All right參考答案：A7. Our

4、 hometown is quite different from _before.A. that it was B. what it was C. which it was D. when it was參考答案：B8. Taxi is one of the most common means of city transport, so the increase of taxi _ in Hangzhou has led to much public concern.A. fee B. charge C. fare D. cost參考答案：C9. In Chinese peoples hear

5、ts, Taiwan Island _ China.A. belongs toB. belonged to C. belongingD. is belonged to參考答案：A略10. Mark woke up one morning to find both water and electricity _because he had not been able to pay the bills. A. cut out B. cut down C. cut off D. cut short參考答案：C11. For many Shenyangese, dreams of living in_

6、 green area are becoming_reality.A. a；a B. the；the C.不填；不填 D. the；不填 參考答案：A12. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _.A. starts B. has started C. started D. will start 參考答案：C13. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B

7、. with which C. about which D. into which參考答案：C試題分析：句意：槍支控制是美國人爭論很久了的一個主題。先行詞是subject 指物，在句中做介詞的賓語介詞前置，與動詞構(gòu)成搭配argue about sth.,故選C. 14. We students should appreciate our teachers, help will certainly get us to achieve our dreams some day.A. their B. whose C. whom D. who參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是o

8、ur teacher，關(guān)系代詞whose指代先行詞，并修飾名詞help，和help一起在定語從句中做定語。句意：我們應(yīng)該感謝我們的老師，他們的幫助一定能夠讓我們在未來的某一天實現(xiàn)我們的夢想。故B項正確。【名師點睛】本題考查了關(guān)系代詞whose的用法。1.whose用作關(guān)系代詞時，它并不表示“誰的”，而是表示“的”，在具體語境需要靈活處理。如：He is the man whose car was stolen.他就是汽車被竊的人。The boys whose names were called stood up.叫到名字的男孩們站了起來。You are the only one whose a

9、dvice he might listen to.你是惟一可能使他聽從勸告的人。2.不要以為whose引導(dǎo)定語從句時，其先行詞一定是指人的名詞，其實也可以是指事物（包括動物）的名詞。如：It was an island whose name I have forgotten.這是一座島，名字我忘了。Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation.狼是高度群體化的動物，它們的成功依賴于合作。3.whose不僅可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，也可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。如：My bitch, whose temp

10、er is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows.我的母狗脾氣不穩(wěn)定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital.其中一位英國人被送往醫(yī)院。他的身份還沒有透露。Now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death had so distressed me.現(xiàn)在還不是開始想念母親的時候。她的逝世曾令我極度痛苦。4.引導(dǎo)定語從句的

11、“whose+名詞”，有時可換成其他結(jié)構(gòu)，注意詞序的變化。比較：破了窗戶的那座房子是空的。正：The house whose windows are broken is empty.正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty.正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty.正：The house with broken windows is empty.5.根據(jù)語境的需要，whose前可以使用語義需要的介詞。如：I wish to thank Professor Smith,

12、 without whose help I would never have got this far.我要感謝史密斯教授，沒有他的幫助，我不會走到今天這一步。Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering.上個月東南亞的部分地區(qū)受到洪水侵襲，現(xiàn)在人們?nèi)栽谠馐芎樗畮淼挠绊憽?5. There is no need to take a taxi; the post office is within walking_.A. leng

13、th B. journey C. way D. distance 參考答案：D16. Having _ the training of MS Company, he was _ an important position in management.A. accepted ;offered B. received ;offeredC. offered; received D. received; accepted參考答案：B 解析：受到教育或培訓(xùn)，習(xí)慣上用receive;第二個空如果用accept，不能用被動式。17. Lucy was such a girl who was always f

14、inding _with other people around her. Afault Bmistake Cmanner Dforgiveness參考答案：A18. With the classroom_, now our class does look beautiful.A. cleaned B. cleaning C. to be cleaned D. being cleaned參考答案：A略19. -How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?- _.A.Ver much B. With pleasure C. Hav

15、e fun D. Good idea參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華，你班將組織同學(xué)去參觀當(dāng)?shù)赜忻拿袼孜幕?，請根?jù)以下要點寫一封郵件邀請外教Chris一同前往。1. 集合時間：下周六上午8：00；2. 集合地點：校門口；3. 交通方式：乘坐大巴；4. 活動內(nèi)容：學(xué)做、品嘗傳統(tǒng)美食；欣賞布袋戲表演等。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可根據(jù)所提供的要點進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3. 參考詞：布袋戲：glove puppetry；民俗文化村：folk culture village_參考答案：Dear Chris,I am writing to invite you to pay a vis

16、it to a local folk culture village with us next Saturday. As scheduled, well meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and go there by bus half an hour later.After arriving at the village, we will first have a taste of some delicious local dishes. Best of all, we can learn to make some local snacks like

17、spring rolls! Over lunch, we will watch glove puppetry, a famous folk performance. Then we can enjoy the sight of the typical buildings with strong Southern Fujian characteristics. I believe it will be a great chance for you to explore the traditional folk culture.Please let me know at your earliest

18、 convenience if you are available. We are all looking forward to your coming.Yours since rely,Li Hua21. 國際文化交流中心將組織一次由各國學(xué)生參加的“和平友誼”冬令營(the Peace & Friendship Winter Camp)活動，要求報名者提交個人英文簡介。假設(shè)你是李華，請根據(jù)下列有關(guān)信息寫一篇個人簡介。姓名：李華 性別：女年齡：18 學(xué)校：黑龍江鶴崗第一中學(xué)其他：愛好音樂、攝影；善于與人交流，樂于助人；熱愛自然，熱愛和平參加冬令營的目的：結(jié)交朋友，了解外國文化注意：1. 詞數(shù)1

19、00120；2. 可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考答案：Im Li Hua, a girl of eighteen, presently attending Hegang No.1 High School, Heilongjiang Province. I like music, especially classical music. Im also interested in photography because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life. Through my hobbies, Ive m

20、ade many friends. In fact, I like meeting new people and enjoy talking with them. Believing we all need help from each other, I appreciate friends help, and Im willing to help anyone in need.I love life; I love Mother Nature; and I love peace. I hate any form of violence.I would like to join the Pea

21、ce & Friendship Winter Camp since it would be a great opportunity to make friends with young people from different countries and learn about their cultures.三、 閱讀理解22. Too much TV-watching can harm childrens ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies sugge

22、st in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study, looki

23、ng at nearly 1,000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results dont prove that TV is the cause and dont rule out(排除) that already poorly motivated youngsters may watch lots of TV.Their study measured the TV ha

24、bits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. These with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.In the California study, children with TVs in the

25、ir rooms but no computers at home scored the lowest, while those with no bedroom TVs but who had home computers scored the highest.While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating(積累) findings that children shouldnt have TVs in their bedrooms.56. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might_.A. have watched a lot of TV B. not be interested in mathC. be unable to go to college D. have had computers in their bedrooms57. What is the