廣東省中山市市實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析

1、廣東省中山市市實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. 完成句子71.The amber which was s (被挑選)had a beautiful colour like honey.72.By studying old photos of the f (先前的)Amber Room,they have made the new one look like the old one.73.Does anyone want to h (主辦) the Olympic Games?74. That is the motto of the Olympic-s_(更快), H

2、igher and Stronger. 75.Although I was young I could s_(簡化) difficult sums76.After I was programmed by an o_(操作員)，I could think logically.77.Farmers hunted us without m_(仁慈)78.It c_(包含) a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.79 A lot of people a_(認(rèn)為有重要性，意義)great importance to becoming rich and famo

3、us.80.Sometimes they may play to p_(路人)in the street or subway.參考答案：71.selected 72.former 73.host 74.swifter 75.simplfy76.operator 77.mercy 78.contains 79.attach 80.passers-by2. _ you are on holiday, you should have a good rest and take your focus off your work.A. Now thatB. In order thatC. Even tho

4、ughD. As if參考答案：A3. - Arent you tired of practising playing the piano day after day?- _, I enjoy every minute of it.A. On the other hand B. On the contraryC. To make matters worse D. For one thing參考答案：B4. The new station being built for the next Asian Games will be the present one.A. as three times

5、big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as參考答案：B5. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their_ and weaknessesAstrengths Bbenefits Ctechniques Dvalues 參考答案：A6. Its a pity that Mr. Smith died last night. Really? The police

6、 may never discover what _ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目擊者).A. happened B. took place C. was happened D. was taken place參考答案：B7. When I _ a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it.A. come about B. come through C. come to D. come across參考答案：D8. In a modern

7、society full of fierce competitions, _a person does is not always the same as _he says.A. that; that B. that; what C. what; what D. what; that參考答案：C9. Iraq has _ too many wars since 1990s, maki ng his people _a lot.A. got through; suffer from B. looked through; sufferingC. gone through; suffer D. pa

8、ssed through; suffered參考答案：C10. Do you know where the manager lives? Yeah, but I have to _ the telephone book for his address. A. search B. consult C. request D. examine參考答案：B略11. He _ all his money _ to charity after he died.A. gaveup B. gaveawayC. gavein D. gaveout參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A. gaveup 放棄； B. gav

9、eaway贈(zèng)送，泄密；C. gavein 屈服； D. gaveout放出。本題的含義是“他死后把所有的錢捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)”，give away表示捐贈(zèng)的意思，故本題選B。知識百科12. Theaters may have a brighter future is they can provide a movie experience _people cannot get at home.A. that B. who C. whom D. what參考答案：A13. we all tried our best, we lost the game in the end.A. AsB. Althoug

10、hC. BecauseD. Since參考答案：B14. Excuse me, sir, _ Id like a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread. A. what do you want? B. may I have your order? C. this table is reserved. D. I would like to serve you.參考答案：B15. It looks _ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.A. as B. as though C. as well D. ev

11、en though參考答案：B16. Make full use of whatever happens to you, for there is something _ from every experience.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. being learned參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：充分利用發(fā)生在你身上的一切，因?yàn)槊恳淮谓?jīng)歷都有值得學(xué)習(xí)的地方。分析句子可知，本句為動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語修飾something。故選C項(xiàng)。17. Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?Yes. But Im sorry.

12、 He is busy _ and cant speak to you. A. at once B. at present C. at the end D. at first參考答案：B18. He then moved to London, _ he became famous. A. which B. when C. where D. why參考答案：C19. - How often do you eat out?- _, but usually once a week. A. It depends B. Have no idea C. As usual D. Generally spea

13、king參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Bob得知你以優(yōu)異的成績考入晉城一中，特來信向你表示祝賀，并詢問你在新學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況，請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給Bob寫一封回信，并邀請他方便的時(shí)候來你校參觀。內(nèi)容包括：1.你的快樂；2.你的苦惱；3.你的打算。注意：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.書信的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：挑戰(zhàn)challenge n.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的challenging adj.壓力 pressure n.Dear Bob,Im glad to hear from you. Thank you for your

14、kind letter. Let me tell you something about my new school life._Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Bob,Im glad to hear from you. Thank you for your kind letter. Let me tell you something about my new school life.I am happy that my new school is very beautiful and each classroom has modem teaching facilities. I

15、have made many new friends who are kind and helpful. We can take part in different outdoor activities after class, such as playing basketball and singing.However, sometimes I feel upset. For one thing, my home is far away from the school, so I often miss my parents. For another, we have to study man

16、y subjects, of which I find maths, physics and chemistry are a little bit challenging. (Besides, my parents and teachers expect a lot from me, and I am under great pressure.)I will get used to the new school life as soon as possible. (In addition, I have decided to work hard to live up to my parents

17、, expectations.)Would you like to come and visit my new school when it is convenient to/for you? I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua本文屬于提綱類作文，要求根據(jù)題目所給內(nèi)容給Bob寫一封回信，并邀請他方便的時(shí)候來你校參觀。要注意書信的格式和特殊用詞。1.你的快樂；2.你的苦惱，考慮用用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來寫；你的打算，考慮用一般將來時(shí)來寫。要點(diǎn)：1.你的快樂；2.你的苦惱；3.你的打算。這篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考

18、生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，一定要契合給出的開頭，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本篇書面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語，為文章增色不少，如: take part in參加，far away from遠(yuǎn)離。還使用了賓語從句I am happy that my new school is very beautiful and each classroom h

19、as modem teaching facilities.和定語從句I have made many new friends who are kind and helpful.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)，增加了文章的可讀性。21. 假如你是李明，你發(fā)現(xiàn)部分同學(xué)每次遇到重要考試，都會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些焦慮癥狀。請你用英語寫一封信，向某學(xué)生英文報(bào)編輯反映該問題。信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括下列要點(diǎn)：焦慮癥狀、頭暈、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等。建議1.考前制定好合適的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃2.考試期間正常作息3.睡前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠4.其他建議(內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定)注意：1.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文

20、連貫。2.要準(zhǔn)確使用語法和詞匯；使用一定的句型、詞匯，清楚、連貫地表達(dá)自己的意思；3. 詞數(shù)：100個(gè)左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：頭暈dizzy(adj.)Dear editor,Im Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School. Im writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams._Li Ming參考答案：Dear editor,I am Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Mi

21、ddle School. I am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Most of us feel nervous whenever were taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep, and some will lose their appetite. In fact, all these symptoms have

22、terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them.First of all, in my opinion, its important for us to have a fight attitude towards exams. They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too much about the results. Study

23、hard every day and make careful plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exams, we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath

24、 or a cup of warm milk before going to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep.(Wed better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before and during an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves on exams.)Li Ming三、 閱讀理解22. In July 1994 Jupiter, the largest

25、 planet in our solar system, was struck by 21 pieces of comet(彗星).When the fragments(碎片)landed in the southern part of the giant planet, the explosions were watched by scientist here on earth. But what if our own planet was hit by a comet? The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet is head

26、ing towards the earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two fragments will probably hit the southern part of the earth. The news has caused panic. On 17 July, a fragment four kilometers wide enters the earths atmosphere with a huge explosion. About half of the fragment is destroyed. But the majo

27、r part survives and hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and an enormous wave is created and spreads. The wall of water rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned. Th

28、e waves moves into the Indian Ocean and heads towards Asia. Millions of people are already dead in the southern part of the earth, but the north wont escape for long. Tons of broken pieces are thrown into the atmosphere by the explosions. As the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around t

29、he world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later civilization has collapsed. No more than 10 million people have survived. Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the earth. The dinosaurs(恐龍)wer

30、e on the earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believed that the earth was hit by a space fragment. The dinosaurs couldnt survive in the cold climate that followed and they became extinct. Will we meet the same end?1. Which of the following in NOT true according to the authors description of the disaster in 2094? A. The whole world becomes extremely cold. B. All the coastal cities in Africa are destroyed. C. The whole mankind becomes extinct. D. The visit of the comet results in war.2. Why does the author men