廣東省云浮市羅定廷鍇紀念中學2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析

1、廣東省云浮市羅定廷鍇紀念中學2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Why not try your luck downtown, Henry? Thats _ the best jobs are. A. where B. what C. when D. why 參考答案：A2. _ it rained last night, the ground would be wet now.A. Should B. Would C. If D. Had 參考答案：D3. It was in the Ming Dynasty _ the Great Wall was rebuilt to ke

2、ep out northern tribes _ threatened the Chinese heartland. Athat; that Bthat; where Cwhen; that Dwhen; when 參考答案：A4. “Ive told you a million times - _ my belongings alone!” shouted Paul angrily. A. keep B. leave C. set D. lay參考答案：B5. Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it .A.has

3、repairedB.is repairedC.is being repairedD.will be repaired參考答案：C提示:根據(jù)語境可知不走另一條路的原因是橋正在被修,所以用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動形式。6. _Olympic torch has reportedly stayed alight throughout _varied extreme weather conditions in a German testing center. A. 不填; the B. The; 不填 C. 不填; an D. The; a參考答案：B略7. What worries me most is t

4、hat my daughter_most of her spare time _playing games on the computer. Aconcentrates；onBconcentrates；in Cfocuses；toDfocuses；in參考答案：A8. _ Qidong won the title of National Civilized City made people in the city very excited.A. That B. WhatC. Which D. Whether參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語從句。句意：得知啟東市獲得了全國文明城市的稱號，全城的人都很

5、激動。_ Qidong won the title of National Civilized City是一個主語從句，引導詞在從句中不作任何成分，也沒有實際意義，所以用that，故選A。【點睛】在句中作主語的從句叫主語從句(Subjective Clause).主語從句是一種重要的名詞性從句，在高考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。那么高考對它考查的重點是什么? I.由what等連詞引導的從句在主語從句中, what = the thing(s) that,它本身在從句中充當某個成分,或是主語,或是賓語,其含義為所做/說/想的.II.由that引導的主語從句that在主語從句中不充當具體的句子成分，也無實際詞

6、義，只起連接作用，而且當它在句首時，不能省略。III.由whether或if引導的主語從句whether與if皆可引導主語從句，但放在句首常用whether。IV.由whoever, whatever等引導的主語從句whoever = the person who或anyone who. who也可以引導主語從句,但只表示誰,如:Who will win is not important.anyone與the person皆不能引導從句.V.由it作形式主語引起的主語從句that從句作主語時，常用it作形式主語，而把that引導的主語從句放到句后.在下列情況下,一般使用形式主語it,將主語從句

7、放在句尾。27. The idea that the earth was flat and the sun moved around the earth was _ centuries ago.A.instructed B. reduced C. rejected D. refused參考答案：C略44.It was one in the morning _ the fire broke out. Athat Bhow Cwhich Dwhen參考答案：D略11. That is a(n)_conduct. I feel_of what hes done.A. shameful; ashame

8、d B. shameless; shamingC. ashamed; shameless D. shamed; shameful參考答案：A本題考查shame(n.遺憾；恥辱)的派生詞用法。第一空表示“令人羞愧的行為”，第二空表示“我感到羞愧”。故第一空是shameful，指行為，第二空是ashamed，僅作表語，無shamed與shaming形式的詞。12. All flights _ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A. had been canceled B. ha

9、ve been canceledC. having been canceled D. being canceled參考答案：C13. I have read the two books several times and I think highly of them. You know why? Thats all because they both _ with a happy ending. A. polish B. accomplish C. process D. conclude參考答案：D略14. Researchers with Stanford University on the

10、 US. west coast have designed a kind of new battery _ to temperatures.A. sensibleB. availableC. adjustableD. sensitive參考答案：D15. His suggestion is good in _ but cant be put into practice.A. theory B. short C. general D. brief參考答案：A略16. When they came in, Mr. Harris _ like a baby. Nobody would like to

11、 wake him up because he needed rest.A. fell asleep B. was asleep C. got asleep D. went to sleep參考答案：B17. _puzzled the police especially was _the murderer was killed.A. What; how B. That; why C. Which; when D. What; who參考答案：A18. Have you ever seen two leaves that are exactly the same?Never. Leaves di

12、ffer _ each other _ size and shape.Afrom; in Bin; inCin; from Dfrom; from參考答案：A19. On catching sight of his mother, the little boy _ his grandmother and threw himself into his mothers arms.A. kept away from B. broke away from C. got away with D. turned away from參考答案：B略二、 書面表達20. 假定你是李華，你的筆友Tom寫信告訴你他

13、因不善于交友而苦惱。請根據(jù)以下要點提示給他回信，提出建議。內(nèi)容要點：1.友善、樂于助人；2.多與他人交流；3.多參加活動。 注意：1詞數(shù)100左右2可以適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；3開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：communicate v. 交流activity n. 活動Dear Tom, Im sorry to hear that youre feeling worried for failing to make friends. Some tips below may be helpful to you._Yours,Li Hua 參考答案：Dear Tom,Im sorry

14、 to hear that youre feeling worried for failing to make friends. Some tips below may be helpful to you.First, be kind, friendly and polite to others and ready to help others, through which youll get well paid back. Second, try to communicate with others more, for it helps strengthen your ties with f

15、riends. Third, take an active part in activities, such as sports, games, travels and parties. In this way, youll get more chances to communicate with others. Besides, its also very important that friends should be faithful to each other.Anyhow, therere many ways to develop a good friendship. Hope yo

16、ull get along well with your friends.Yours ,Li Hua21. 假如你叫李華，是新華中學的高二學生，想申請在國慶節(jié)期間做志愿者工作，請閱讀下面方框中的廣告，并給負責人寫一封書信，要點應包括：1. 個人信息2. 性格特點和特長。3. 相關經(jīng)歷。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。 2. 可以適當添加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3. 開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Volunteers wantedWe need 3 volunteers to cheer up and take care of the aged people in the Xinhua Nursing H

17、ome during National Day. Better to live in the neighborhood. Cheerful, outgoing personality essential, and a good knowledge of story-telling helpful. For more information, write to Ms. Kate ReesDear Ms Black,I learned from the ad that you are looking for some 參考答案：Dear Ms Black,I learned from the ad

18、 that you are looking for some volunteers to take care of the aged people, and I am writing to apply for this chance.I m a 16-year-old Senior Two student in Xinhua High School. And my home isnt far away from Xinhua Nursing Home. With a cheerful and outgoing personality, I can get along well with age

19、d people and make them happy. I am good at story-telling and even won a prize last semester. Whats more, I am also a good singer, which I think is of much help for this job. Besides that, I often went with my classmates to do some volunteering work , like looking after kids. Supported by my parents,

20、 I believe I can do this job perfectly during National Day.Look forward to your speedy reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are

21、things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food.

22、A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo（竹子）. Other animals eat only one type of food even

23、 when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet（多樣化飲食）. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these

24、 animals will be different depending on the season. Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad