廣東省云浮市羅旁中學2023年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省云浮市羅旁中學2023年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He has many hobbies, _ swimming, hiking and outing.A. for example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 參考答案：C略2. -Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?-She in the classroom I saw her there just now.Ashall be Bshould have beenCmust be Dmight have been參考答案：C3. -John wants

2、 to see you today. -I would rather he _tomorrow than today. A. come B. has come C. should come D. came 參考答案：D4. Theres a big difference between saying youll do something anddoing it.A. actually B. frequently C. gradually D. certainly參考答案：A5. -Do you mind if I turn off the radio? - _. The important n

3、ews will be on in a few minutes. A. Of course not. B. Im afraid I do. C. Why not? D. Yes, just go ahead.參考答案：B6. Would you like _ playing basketball?A.join us in B.to join us in C.joining us inD.to join us to參考答案：B7. It was _struggle for him to finish _experiment, with the room in _mess after he fin

4、ished it. A. the; an; / B. a; the; a C. a; an; / D. /; the; a參考答案：B8. -Excuse me, what can I do for you? -YesId like to place _ advertisement for _ used car in your paperA. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. /; the參考答案：C略9. When _ help, one often says “Thank you” or “Its kind of you”. A. offering B. to off

5、er C. to be offered D. offered參考答案：D10. He couldnt _ the fact that the money was found in his house. A. answer for B. leave forC. account for D. care for參考答案：C11. My physics teacher has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him _.A. in return B. in turn C. in surprise D. in re

6、ality參考答案：A12. The boy came to _ life after the operation, although he was once _ failure. A. a; a B. / ; a C. a; / D. /; /參考答案：B13. Did you sleep well last night?Far from that! One of my neighbors _music pretty loud.A. plays B. is playing C. was playing D. would play參考答案：C14. The food was so _ that

7、 the child couldnt help tasting it. A. smelly B. invited C. interesting D. inviting參考答案：D15. How disappointed! They have finished _ 5% of the work.A no more than B. no less than C. more than D. not less than參考答案：A 解析：依據前句How disappointed!排除B、C、D三項。no more than后接數(shù)詞，表示“僅僅“只有(only)，含有“少之意。16. Ten years

8、 ago the population of our village was_ that of theirs.A. as twice large as B. twice as large as C. twice as much as D. as twice much as參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 假設你是李華，你的朋友王麗在北京的一所中學讀高一（Senior 1)。她發(fā)郵件告訴你說她最近學習壓力很大，請你回一封電子郵件，給她一些減壓的建議。內容要點：1.了解導致壓力的原因；2.設定一個適合自己的目標；3.學會放松（如閱讀、聽音樂、交朋友等）4. 注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右2.信的開頭已

9、寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear WangLi,I have received your letter saying that _YoursLi Hua參考答案：Dear WangLi,I have received your letter saying that you are faced with a lot of pressure these days. In fact, its quite common among we students. The following suggestions may be helpful.First of all, find out what leads

10、to your pressure, which can help you take measures to deal with it. Secondly, why not set up a suitable goal? Dont put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, youd better find a way to relax yourself. For example, you can listen to music, go swimming or just simply go walking. Making friends with ot

11、hers is also a good idea. When you are in trouble, they will come to your help.I hope you will benefit from my suggestions.Best wishes to you.Yours,LiHua三、 閱讀理解18. Its nice to have people of like mind around. Agreeable people boost your confidence and allow you to relax and feel comfortable. Unfortu

12、nately, that comfort can hinder the very learning that can expand your company and your career.Its nice to have people agree, but you need conflicting perspectives to dig out the truth. If everyone around you has similar views, your work will suffer from confirmation bias (偏頗).Take a look at your ow

13、n network. Do your contacts share your point of view on most subjects? If yes, its time to shake things up. As a leader, it can be challenging to create an environment in which people will freely disagree and argue, but as the saying goes: From confrontation(沖突) comes brilliance.Its not easy for mos

14、t people to actively seek conflict. Many spend their lives trying to avoid arguments. Theres no need to go out and find people you hate, but you need to do some self-assessment to determine where you have become stale(疲沓的) in your thinking. You may need to start by encouraging your current network t

15、o help you identify your blind spots.Passionate, energetic debate does not require anger and hard feelings to be effective. But it does require moral strength. Once you have worthy opponents, set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities and boundaries. The objective of this debatin

16、g game is not to win but to get to the truth that will allow you to move faster, farther, and better.Fierce debating can hurt feelings, particularly when strong personalities are involved. Make sure you check in with your opponents so that they are not carrying the emotion of the battles beyond the

17、battlefield. Break the tension with smiles and humor to reinforce the idea that this is friendly discourse and that all are working toward a common goal.Reward all those involved in the debate sufficiently when the goals are reached. Let your sparring partners (拳擊陪練) know how much you appreciate the

18、ir contribution. The more they feel appreciated, the more theyll be willing to get into the ring next time.35. What does the author suggest leaders do?A. Avoid arguments with business partners.B. Build a wide and strong business network.C. Encourage people to disagree and argue.D. Seek advice from t

19、heir worthy competitors.36. What is the purpose of holding a debate?A. To build up peoples moral strength.B. To remove misunderstandings.C. To find out the truth about an issue.D. To look for worthy opponents.37. What advice does the author give to people engaged in a fierce debate?A. .They take car

20、e not to hurt each others feelings.B. They show due respect for each others beliefs.C. They present their views clearly and explicitly.D. They listen carefully to their opponents views.38. How should we treat our rivals after a successful debate?A. Try to make peace with them.B. Invite them to the r

21、ing next time.C. Try to make up the differences.D. Acknowledge their contribution.參考答案：35. C 36. C 37. A 38. D【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章主要講了有志同道合的人在身邊真好。和藹可親的人會增強你的自信，讓你放松，讓你感到舒適。不幸的是，這種安逸會阻礙你學習，阻礙你發(fā)展公司和事業(yè)。【35題詳解】推理判斷題。由題干中的leaders定位到第三段第四句：As a leader，it can be challenging to create an environment in which peo

22、ple will freely disagree and argue, but as the saying goes: From confrontation comes brilliance.定位句指出，作為一個領導，要創(chuàng)造一個人人都自由地辯駁和爭論的環(huán)境是充滿挑戰(zhàn)的，但是常言道：沖突之下，必有精彩。根據but后面的內容可知，作者還是建議領導們創(chuàng)造這樣的環(huán)境，故選C。【36題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由題干中的purpose和debate定位到第五段最后一句：The objective of this debating gameis not to win but to get to the truth

23、 that will allow you to move faster, farther, and better. 第五段最后一句表明，這種辯論游戲的目的并不是贏，而是得到事實真相，能夠讓你更快更遠更好地進步，故選C?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由題干中的fierce debate定位到第六段第一句：Fierce debating can hurt feelings，particularly when strong personalities are involved. 第六段第一句表明，激烈的辯論會傷害感情，下文提出建議：確保跟你的競爭對手說清楚，這樣他們就不會在爭論話題之外還帶有爭論時的情緒。用笑容和幽默打破這種緊張