食物英語(yǔ)大全(DOC)

1、食品英語(yǔ)大全水果類（fruits）：西紅柿tomato菠蘿pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock（pomelo）橙子orange蘋果apple檸檬lemon櫻桃cherry桃子peach梨pear棗Chinesedate（去核棗椰子coconut草莓strawberry樹莓raspberry藍(lán)莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或許papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴蓮jackfruit檳榔果arecanut西班牙產(chǎn)

2、苦橙bitterorange獼猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon李子plumpitteddate）楊梅waxberryredbayberry桂圓longan沙果crabapple楊桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine蓮霧wax-apple番石榴guava肉、蔬菜類（livestock牲畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkincushaw牛肉beef豬肉pork羔羊肉lamb生菜萵苣lettuce白菜（甘藍(lán)）卷心菜

3、cabbage胡蘿卜carrot木耳agarics馬鈴薯（土豆）potato苦瓜balsampear洋蔥onion芹菜桿celerysticks蘑菇mushroom菠菜spinach蓮藕lotusroot油菜colerape香菜caraway青椒greenpepper銀耳silveryfungi甜玉米Sweetcorn羊肉mutton雞肉chickenChinesecabbage（celerycabbage）蘿卜radish韭菜leek豌豆pea黃瓜cucumber秋葵okra芹菜celery地瓜sweetpotato橄欖olive冬瓜（Chinese）waxgourd紫菜laver茄子egg

4、plant枇杷loquat四時(shí)豆青刀豆gardenbean腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fennel（茴香油fenneloil藥用）鯉魚carp咸豬肉bacon金針蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil檳榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水蘿卜summerradish竹筍bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort綠豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck黃花菜daylily（daylilybud）豆芽菜beansprout絲瓜towelgourd(注：在美國(guó)絲瓜或用來(lái)做絲瓜莖loofah沐浴的，不是食用的)海鮮類（

5、seafood）：蝦仁PeeledPrawns龍蝦lobster小龍蝦crayfish（退卻者）蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小蝦（蝦米）shrimp對(duì)蝦、大蝦prawn（烤）魷魚（toast）squid海參seacucumber扇貝scallop鮑魚sea-earabalone小貝肉cockles牡蠣oyster魚鱗scale海蜇jellyfish龜turtle蜆蛤clam鲅魚culter鯧魚butterfish蝦籽shrimpegg鰱魚銀鯉魚chubsilvercarp黃花魚yellowcroaker調(diào)料類（seasonings）：醋vinegar醬油soy鹽salt加碘鹽iodized

6、salt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar醬soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil調(diào)料fixingsauceseasoning沙糖granulatedsugar紅糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻醬Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄醬（汁）ketchupredeye辣根horseradish蔥shallot（Springonions）姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwi

7、ne蠔油oystersauce枸杞（枇杷,歐查果）medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarmYellowpepper黃椒肉桂cinnamon(在美國(guó)十分受歡迎，好多事物都有肉桂料)黃油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜點(diǎn)必備)面粉flour洋蔥onion主食類（staplefood）：三文治sandwich粥congee（ricesoup）餃子dumpling比薩餅pizza臘腸sausage黃油（白塔油）butter油菜rape咸菜（泡菜）pickle餅（蛋糕）cake火腿ham餛飩皮wontonskin小麥wheat青稞highlandbarley春卷Sprin

8、grolls山藥yam黃花daylily春卷springroll糙米Brownrice餡兒stuffing面粉flour白薯甘薯sweetpotato涼粉beanjelly米飯rice湯soup面條noodle方便面instantnoodle面包bread茶葉蛋Teaeggs餅干cookies饅頭steamedbread漢堡hamburger奶酪cheese高筋面粉Strongflour大麥barley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）芋頭Taro魚翅sharkfin松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs肉餡餅mincedpie玉米corn開胃菜appetizer燕麥oat牛排steak

9、里脊肉fillet糯米江米stickyrice燕窩birdsnest肉丸子meatballs點(diǎn)心（中式）dimsum粟Chinesecorn枳橙citrange淀粉starch蛋撻eggtartdryfruits）干果類：腰果Cashewnuts無(wú)花果fig栗子chestnut杏仁almond芋頭taro快樂(lè)果pistachion花生peanut榛子filberthazel核桃walnut果脯preservedfruit葡萄干raisincordial巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸薺waterchestnut(和國(guó)內(nèi)食用法不一樣樣，做堅(jiān)果食用)酒水類（beverage）：紅酒redwine白

10、蘭地brandy汽水(軟飲料)soda果汁juice啤酒beer伏特加酒vodka豆奶soymilk七喜7UP白酒whitewine葡萄酒sherry（鹽）汽水sparklingwater冰棒Ice-lolly酸奶yoghurt雞尾酒cocktail豆?jié){soybeanmilk麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）涼開水coldboiledwater濃縮果汁concentratedjuice札幌（日本啤酒）SapporoA級(jí)牛奶grandAmilk半干雪利drysark日本粗茶bancha漢斯啤酒Hansbeer冰鎮(zhèn)啤酒iced(chilled)beer愛(ài)爾啤酒（美國(guó)）ale班圖酒bantubeer參水牛奶

11、bluemilk生啤酒draftbeer大麥酒barley-bree咖啡伴侶coffeemate白啤酒whitebeer零食類（snack）:mint薄荷糖cracker棒棒糖bonbon話梅prunecandiedplum瓜子melonseed冰淇凌icecream圣代冰淇淋sundae餅干,biscuit餅干,茶tea（泡茶makethetea）鍋巴ricecrust冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker防腐劑preservative巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding與食品相關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)（somewordsaboutfood）:炸fired熗quick

12、boiled燴braise（燴牛舌braisedoxtongue）烤roast飽嗝burp飽了飽的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst（形容食品變壞spoilspoilage）preservative防腐劑expirationdate產(chǎn)品有效期形容酒品好：agoodstrongbrew絕味釀中式早點(diǎn)：燒餅Clayovenrolls油條Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings水餃Boileddumplings蒸餃Steameddumplings饅頭Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich飯團(tuán)Riceandvegetableroll蛋餅

13、Eggcakes皮蛋100-yearegg咸鴨蛋Saltedduckegg豆?jié){Soybeanmilk飯類：稀飯Riceporridge白飯Plainwhiterice油飯Glutinousoilrice糯米飯Glutinousrice鹵肉飯Braisedporkrice蛋炒飯F(tuán)riedricewithegg地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee面類：餛飩面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻醬面Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles鱔魚面Eelnoodles烏龍面Seafoodnoodles冬粉G

14、reenbeannoodle榨菜肉絲面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles牡蠣細(xì)面Oysterthinnoodles板條Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles炒米粉Friedricenoodles湯類：魚丸湯Fishballsoup貢丸湯Meatballsoup蛋花湯Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊湯Clamssoup牡蠣湯Oystersoup紫菜湯Seaweedsoup酸辣湯Sweet&soursoup餛飩湯Wontonsoup豬腸湯Porkintestinesoup肉羹湯Porkthicksoup魷魚湯Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicks

15、oup中餐：bearspaw熊掌*ofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海參seasturgeon海鱔saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海帶abalone鮑魚sharkfin魚翅scallops干貝lobster龍蝦birdsnest燕窩roastsucklingpig考乳豬pigsknuckle豬腳boiledsaltedduck鹽水鴨preservedmeat臘肉barbecuedpork叉燒sausage臘腸friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet葷菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹locald

16、ish地方菜Cantonesecuisine廣東菜setmeal客飯friedrice炒飯plainrice白飯crispyrice鍋巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥noodleswithgravy打鹵面plainnoodle陽(yáng)春面casserole沙鍋chafingdish,firepot火鍋shao-mai燒麥preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers醬瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鴨蛋driedturnip蘿卜干curryrice咖喱飯meatbun肉包子西餐與日本料理：menu菜單Frenchcuisine法國(guó)菜todaysspecial今天特餐chefsspecial主廚特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine歐式西餐aperitif飯前酒dimsum點(diǎn)心Frenchfires炸薯?xiàng)lbakedpotato烘馬鈴薯mashedpotatoes馬鈴薯泥omelette簡(jiǎn)蛋卷pudding布丁pastrie