2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省張家界市芭茅溪中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析001

1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省張家界市芭茅溪中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I really thought Id win the game. Oh, well, _, Bill.A. you are right B. better luck next time C. best wishes D. its out of question參考答案：B2. Look, they_ a good time, _ they ?A. havedo B. havedont C. are havingare D. are having arent參考答案：C3. In my _，there is

2、no need to worry about exams.Aidea Bview Cthought Dinformation參考答案：Bin ones view依某人之見。句意：依我之見，沒有必要擔(dān)心考試。4. Have you heard the story of The merchant of Venice?No. When and where does the story _?A. take up B. take off C. take on D. take place參考答案：D5. Our teacher advised you to _ the article that is to

3、o long so as to make it fit the space.A. cut away B. cut through C. cut up D. cut down 參考答案：D6. _ you are unwilling to study abroad, why not start a small business with me after graduation?A. Now that B. Even though C. Ever since D. As if參考答案：A7. I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a t

4、est on the subject next month. Dont worry. You _ have it by Friday.A. could B. shall C. may D. must參考答案：B略8. Is everything clear now?Yes, the thief has admitted _. A. to steal the car B. stolen the car C. steals the car D. stealing the car 參考答案：D9. I dont think this necklace _ as much as the one you

5、r sister has just _. A. costs; paid B. spends; paid back C. is worth; paid for D. pays; spent參考答案：C10. The _look on Sams face suggested that the news must be _.A. disappointed; disappointed B. disappointing; disappointingC. disappointed; disappointing D. disappointing; disappointed參考答案：C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意

6、：Sam臉上失望的表情表明消息一定是令人失望的。disappointed 表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”的含義，一般用以說明“人”自己的感覺；disappointing 表示“令人失望的”的意思，一般用于事物給人的感覺。根據(jù)句意可知選C。11. Whenever we are in _ , we must never lose _ , but try to think of the way out.A. the trouble; our heart B. troubles; hearts C. trouble; heart D. trouble; our heart參考答案：C12. The

7、camera was by his son, so he had to have it repaired.A. hurtB. damagedC. woundedD. destroyed參考答案：B13. How beautifully he draws! Yes, the little boy has a _ for drawing. He will be a painter_. A. present; on time B. gift; in time C. power; at a time D. sense; at one time參考答案：B略14. At a rough estimate

8、, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. A. three times the size as B. the size three times of C. three time as the size of D. three times the size of參考答案：D15. Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, _ those in the south are ly poorA. since B. if C. while D. as 參考答案：C二、 填空16. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）56.

9、 In my opinion, education should teach our children the skills they will need in the future. In my opinion, education _ _ teach our children the skills they will need in the future. 57. In fact, I landed in Britain by chance. In face, I landed in Britain _ _.58. The Taj Mahal was built in the 1600s

10、to memorize the emperors wife. The Taj Mahal was built in the 1600s _ _ _ the emperors wife. 59. He seems to be enjoying himself. It looks _ _ he were enjoying himself. 60. My father tells me that helping others is the most pleasant thing. My father tells me nothing is _ _ _ helping others. 參考答案：略三、

11、 閱讀理解17. Emily Temple-Wood was 12 years old the first time she was bullied(欺凌) online. They left ugly comments on her Wikipedia and Facebook pages about her looks “that would make my mothers hair curl.” says Temple-Wood, now 22 and in medical school. The reason? “I was a woman on the Internet,” she

12、said.Over the years, she considered how she might take revenge(復(fù)仇). Then, as a freshman in college, it hit her: “What do misogynists(men who hate women) hate most?” she asked herself. “Women who are productive!” Her solution: For every rude comment she received, Temple-Wood would post a biography(傳記

13、) of a woman scientist, and thus, in 2012, Wiki Project Women Scientists was born. She wrote about her heroes, like Barbara McClintock, who received the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and Caroline Still Anderson, one of the first African American women to become a doctor in the United S

14、tates, in the late 1800s. With help from other women, many of them scientists who have also been bullied online, Temple-Wood has published hundreds of these biographies and women of all ages have taken notice.“When I was a kid, I could count the number of women scientists I knew about on one hand,”

15、wrote Siko Bouterse, who used to work for the Wikimedia Foundation. “But our daughters have the chance to get much more knowledge about scientists who look like them because of Emily.The ugly comments still come, says Temple-Wood. Being a strong woman online is not easy. “We all have days when we br

16、eak down and need to have a glass of wine,” she says. “I tell people who are being bullied that its OK to be sad. But now you need to find a productive way to take revenge.”4The underlined part in Paragraph 1 shows a feeling of _.A shockB disappointmentC excitementD confidence5How did Emily react to

17、 the ugly comments about her?A She paid no attention to them.B She posted about great women.C She became a talkative woman.D She learned from women scientists.6What does Siko Bouterse think of Emilys efforts?A They are helpful.B They are fruitless.C They are creative.D They are surprising.7What does

18、 Emily Temple-Wood advise people to do?A Sit down and have a glass of wine.B Try hard to be a productive person.C Never feel sad about ugly comments.D Fight ugly comments in a positive way.參考答案：4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 本文是一篇議論文。Emily對(duì)那些關(guān)于她的丑陋評(píng)論，她發(fā)表了關(guān)于偉大女性的文章。Emily Temple-Wood建議人們用積極的方式與丑陋的言論作斗爭。4詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中

19、They left ugly comments on her Wikipedia and Facebook pages about her looks “that would make my mothers hair curl.” 他們在她的維基百科(Wikipedia)和Facebook頁面上留下了難看的評(píng)論，說她的長相“會(huì)讓我媽媽頭發(fā)都卷起來”。由此推知，劃線句子的意思是“震驚”。故選A。5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中For every rude comment she received, Temple-Wood would post a biography(傳記) of a woman scientist, and thus, in 2012, Wiki Project Women Scientists was born. She wrote about her heroes, like Barbara McClintock, wh