adj與adv的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

1、adj與adv的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)adj與adv的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)一、單音節(jié)和 部分雙音節(jié)詞Task1： 形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成1.slow fast young tall2.fine late3.thin big4.easy luckyslower slowestyounger youngest一般在詞尾加 er, est以字母e 結(jié)尾的詞,加 r,st重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),雙寫輔音字母,加 er,est以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先改“y”為“i”再加er,estfiner finestlater latesteasier easiestthinner thinnestb

2、igger biggestluckier luckiesttaller tallestfaster fastest一、單音節(jié)和 部分雙音節(jié)詞Task1： 形容詞和副詞比較二、多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞delicious easilymore delicious most delicious more easily most easilybetter bestworse worst more mostfarther farthestfurther furthestless least不規(guī)則變化good/wellbad/badly/illmany/muchlittlefar在詞前加more或most二、

3、多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞delicious PeterTonyLook at the boys.Tom is very young.Tony is _ than Tom.Who is _ _?Peter is .Tomyounger the youngestPeterTonyLook at the boys.TomySummer is hot.Summer is _ than spring.Winter is cold.Winter is _ than autumn.hottercolderSummer is hot.hottercolderThe earth is _ .The moon is

4、big.The sun is _ _ of the three .biggerthe biggestThe earth is _ .The moon He is _ than she.She is _ than he.She is _ than it.He is _ _ .It is _ _ .heavierlighterheavierthe heaviest the lightestheavylightHe is _ than she.heavierThe football is _ than the bench.The bench is _ _ than the football.The

5、bike is _ _ _ of all.80 yuan120 yuan 180 yuancheaper more expensive the most expensiveThe football is _ thaPeter AnneKen English 90 98 92 math 58 38 48The children are good at English.Peters English is _ .Kens English is _ than Peter.Annes English is _ _ .But her math is _ _ of the three.Girls do _

6、( well ) in language study than boys.goodbetter the best the worstbetterPeter AnneKen English 90 8yuan/a kilo10yuan/a kilo20 yuan/a kilo1238yuan/a kilo10yuan/a kilo20 yThe third chicken is cheap.The second one is cheaper.The first one is the cheapest of all.The third chicken is cheap.I am thinner th

7、an you.I picked fewer apples than you (did).I think Chinese is more interesting than maths.Which country is larger,China or India?Task2 形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)1.我比你瘦.2.我摘的蘋果比你少.3.中國(guó)印度.哪個(gè)國(guó)家更大?4.我認(rèn)為語(yǔ)文比數(shù)學(xué)更有趣.I am thinner than you.I pickedTask3:中譯英并歸納1.白天變得越來(lái)越長(zhǎng).2.我們的國(guó)家變得越來(lái)越美.3.湯姆是兩兄弟中較高的一個(gè).4.漢語(yǔ)比英語(yǔ)難的多.5.他比你跑地快一點(diǎn)兒.6.我

8、父親比我母親年長(zhǎng)三歲.7.她吃得越多就越胖.8.我們種越多的樹(shù),環(huán)境就會(huì)越好.The day is getting longer and longer.Our country is getting more and more beautiful.Tom is the taller of the two brothers.Chinese is much more difficult than English.He runs a little faster than you.My father is four three older than my mother.The more she eats

9、 ,the fatter she will be.The more trees we plant,the better the environment will be.比較級(jí)前一般不用the修飾，但特指兩者之一時(shí)用the修飾。比較級(jí)前可用表示程度的副詞修飾，如 a little, a bit ,much ,a lot, even ,four years old等The 加比較級(jí)加句子，the加比較級(jí)加句子，表示:越,越比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)表示“越來(lái)越Task3:中譯英并歸納The day is gettingTask4:形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)中譯英1.在這四個(gè)男孩中，他最聰明.2.在我們班,哪

10、門學(xué)科最受歡迎?3.在你家,誰(shuí)起床最早?4.誰(shuí)做作業(yè)最仔細(xì),Lily,Lucy還是Kate?5.上海是世界上最大城市之一.6.誰(shuí)是我們班第二高的男孩?He is the cleverest of the four boys.Which subject is the most popular in our class?Who gets up the earliest in your family?Who does homework the most carefully,Lily Lucy or Kate? Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the

11、world.Who is the second tallest boy in our class?Task4:形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)He is the clevTask5:如何表達(dá)甲與乙在某方面相同時(shí)？用as加形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)as1.我的學(xué)校和你的一樣新.2.今天早上我和你起床一樣晚.3.他英語(yǔ)說(shuō)地和你一樣好.4.我認(rèn)為體育鍛煉和學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)一樣重要.My school is as new as yours.I got up as late as you this morning.He speaks English as well as you.I think taking exercise is

12、 as important as learning knowledge.Task5:如何表達(dá)甲與乙在某方面相同時(shí)？用as加形容詞或副Task6:如何表達(dá)甲在某方面不如乙？not as （so）+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as1.湯姆不及李雷強(qiáng)壯.2.聲音沒(méi)有光速快3.我跑得沒(méi)你快.4.牛肉不及豬肉美味.Tom is not as/so strong as Lilei.Sound doesnt travel as/so fast as light.I dont run as/so quickly as you.Beef is not as/so delicious as porkTom is less

13、strong than LileiI run less quickly than youBeef is less delicious than porkSound travels less fast than lightLess +形容詞或副詞原形+thanTask6:如何表達(dá)甲在某方面不如乙？not as （so）同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.I jumped the farthest in our class.2.Nanjing is bigger than any other city in Jiangsu3.She likes spring better than winter.4.They pref

14、er swimming to skating.Nobody jumped farther than I/me in our class.I jumped farther than any other student in our classNanjing is the biggest city in Jiangsu.Nanjing is bigger than the other cities in JiangsuI jumped farther than the other students in our classShe prefers spring to winter.They like

15、 swimming better than skating.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Nobody jumped farther tha中 考 熱 點(diǎn)A1. The ice in the lake is as as it was before. A: thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest2. -How can I speak English you? -Youd better speak more. I think.Aas good as B. more than C. as well as D. as much as3 In order to keep he

16、althy, you should eat fast food. _ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise. Afewer, fewer B. less, more C. fewer, more D.less, less4.My sister is good at sports.she can jump than me. A. highest B. very high C. too high D. much higher BBD中 考 熱 點(diǎn)A1. The ice in th5.-Which is ,the sun, the moon or the

17、 earth? -Of course, the moon isA. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest6.Oct.15th was one of days in 2019. Shenzhou-V was sent up successfully. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting D. much exciting. 7.The more. exercise you take, the you wi11 be. A. weaker B. healthier C. luckier D. w