福建省建甌市第四中學2023學年英語九上期末學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、- I tried to make John _ his mind but I found it difficult.- Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; doing2、-QQ and Wechat hav

2、e changed peoples life in many ways.- _. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.ACompletelyBExactlyCProbablyDPossibly3、- Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen William Hawking?- Yes. I _ it since I entered the college. This is a best-seller.Ahave bo

3、ught Bhave given Chave had Dhave borrowed4、It _ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.AusedBpaidCspentDtook5、-Tom is sick in bed, so he cant go to your birthday party tomorrow.-_ AThats no good. BThats a shame. C No deal! D Of course.6、 -Have you heard of a cool washing

4、 machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?-Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students.Ainvention BinformationCinstruction Dintroduction7、Hi, Anna. Are these your sisters pencils? Oh, no. Theyre not _.Aher Bhim Chers Dhis8、Ann, when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?Next month. I

5、m going away on the and coming back on the 12th.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth9、I _ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?Ago Bam goingChave gone Dwent10、- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?-Perhaps its reviewed successfully.AHow long; untilBWhen; untilCHow soon; not untilDHow often; not until

6、. 完形填空11、It was Sunday afternoon. My brother and I were alone at home. My parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! My brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened

7、the _soon.A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. He said that he came to sell books and asked politely_ our parents were at home.Without thinking, my brother said,“No.” Then the man asked if we would like to _some story books. I refused him. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly p

8、ushed the door very _and came into our house. He took out a _and ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a rope. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie _easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked _of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs to _money. I taught my b

9、rother to untie the rope on his _. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, _the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man _to lock the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the _ pay phone to

10、 call the policeSoon _came to our house and the man was caught. By that time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were _that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from _the door to strangers. I learned a lesson on safety.1AwindowBdoorCbookDfridge

11、2AifBwhyCwhenDhow3AlendBborrowCsellDbuy4ApolitelyBslowlyChard.Dquietly5AbookBknifeCgiftDpen6AhimselfBmyselfCherselfDthemselves7AnoneBneitherCbothDall8Alook atBlook afterClook likeDlook for9AfeetBhandsCneckDlegs10AandBsoCorDbut11AwantedBrememberedCforgotDtried12AfarthestBnearestClargestDsmallest13Amy

12、 friendsBthe policeCthe neighborsDmy parents14AgladBangryCsadDsorry15AcleaningBclosingClockingDopening. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式（不超過2個單詞）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment f

13、or the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)-there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose a

14、nd brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5 (get)

15、 close to the cells(細胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. Howeve

16、r, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9 to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10

17、(go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 閱讀理解A13、Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answ

18、er to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich enviro

19、nment. Therefore, the limits of persons intelligence arefixedat birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship bet

20、ween two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relatio

21、ns like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factorysep

22、aratelywhere the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact (接觸) with each other, but who are not related at a

23、ll are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.1How is mans intelligence given?AAt birth BThrough educationCBoth at birth and through education DNeither at birth nor through education2What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?A穩(wěn)固 B確定 C修理 D安排3According the passage, if a child is

24、 born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?ABecome a genius.BStill become a genius if he should be given special education.CReach his intelligence limits in rich environment.DNever reach his intelligence in his life.4What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a univers

25、ity and to a factory?AThe importance of their intelligence.BThe role of environment on intelligence.CThe importance of their jobsDThe part that birth plays5What statement is TRUE according to the passage?ANo education can help make a genius.BPersonality is important as intelligence which was given t

26、o people at birth.CPeople who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.DEnvironment influences people in intelligence developing.B14、Even a child knows that nodding the head means Yes. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, h

27、e often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesnt mean No, but Yes.If a person doesnt know this, it might cause misunders

28、tanding.At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low

29、 voice, Yes, sir, smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.1Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office?ABecause the Indian driver had something important to doBBecause the foreigner agreed to give him only a little moneyCBecause the dr

30、iver felt uncomfortable at that timeDBecause in India shaking the head means agreement2The foreigner became angry because_.Athe Indian driver didnt want to send him to his officeBhe misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in IndiaChe asked the driver to send him to his office, but the driver d

31、idnt say any wordsDthe Indian driver asked him for a lot of money3Which of the following is True according to the passage?AThe Indians shaking heads means “Yes”.BShaking heads in India has the same meaning as in China.CFinally the foreigner didnt get to his office .DThe Indian driver was a deaf man.

32、C15、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats and left, except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold on

33、until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?”Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Love

34、decided to ask Vanity(虛榮心) who was also passing by in a beautiful ship. “Vanity, please help me!”“I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage(破壞) my boat,” Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.”“OhLove, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”

35、Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. So thankful and happy, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder we

36、nt her own way. Realizing how much was owed(欠) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?”“It was Time,” Knowledge answered.“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love i

37、s.”1How did the feelings go away from the island?ABy flying. BBy swimming. COn foot. DBy water2How many feelings did Love ask for help but failed?A5. B4 C3 D23Which of the following is true?AHappiness was blind. BRichness had a small boat.CSadness wanted to stay alone. DVanitys ship was damaged4Who

38、saved Love?AHappiness. BKnowledge. CRichness. DTime.5Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?ADifferent Feelings BAn Accident CA sinking island DLove and TimeD16、1The book is suitable for_ATom, 5 years oldBNick, 10 years oldCSue, 7 years old2_ customers like the book very much.

39、A32B2C83Which of the following is NOT true?AIf we want to get the book, we should pay for12 .BThe book was written in English and French.CThere are more than 60 simple recipes show us how to make nice food.E17、Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! Th

40、e program works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition (眼睛識別) program is already being te

41、sted in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your sm

42、ell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or from the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the program can be up to

43、 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programs may only be 51%. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will recognize you in the eye. So smile!1What will the program for remember

44、ing eyes be used for?ABanks and computers.BBanks and shops.CSchools and computers.DSchools and shops.2How does the eye-recognition program work?AYou look at the machine and type a number.BYou need to speak and then look.CThe machine looks at your face.DYou look at the machine.3Which recognition prog

45、ram is already in use?ARemembering eyes and smell.BRemembering fingers or voices.CRemembering faces and voices.DRemembering hands and faces.4What problems could there be with the eye-recognition program?ASome eyes are the same.BEyes can change.CIt is not always correct.DEyes can get dirty.5Whats the

46、 advantage of using recognition programs in this passage?AYou neednt remember a number.BYou neednt take money with you.CYou dont need to speak.DPeople think they are interesting.F18、Aissue: 發(fā)行 fab : 絕妙的；驚人的；極好的；難以置信的1We may get the advertisement above_.Aon television Bin kids cartoonsCin the Go Wild

47、 newspaper Din Primary Times2In the material, “Peckish” on the bag most probably refers to _.Aa garden bird food Ba kind of birdCa bird program Da bird website.3The activities have something to do with _.Aa free tour of Bird World Ba fab family prizeCtickets to the Westland Dfun-filled schooling4The advertisement offers information mainly to _.Ateachers Bsmall kids Cparents Dgardeners5From the material, we can learn that_.Athe