2021年福建省龍巖市龍?zhí)吨袑W(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021年福建省龍巖市龍?zhí)吨袑W(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. When the warm winter sun shone on _ Sunday, we went to the hill nearby our school for _nice lunch. A. a; a B.不填；a C.不填；不填 D. the; a參考答案：略2. Having been attacked by terrorists, _.A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measur

2、e was taken D. warnings were given to tourists參考答案：B3. We have _ of time, and so we must end the meeting as soon as possible today. Well choose other time to continue our discussion.A. taken up B. come out C. given up D. run out參考答案：D4. _ a ticket ahead of time, _ you wont have a chance to see the f

3、amous film.A. Book; and B. Order; and C. Book; or D. Order; or參考答案：C5. When they moved to Canada，the children_ _the change very well.Aadapted to Badopted to Cused to Dattempted to參考答案：A6. This is an illness that can result in total blindness if _. A. to leave untreated B. is left untreated C.leaving

4、 untreated D. left untreated參考答案：D7. _ on the 5th Avenue and 88th Street, Guggenheim Museum attracts the people who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.A. Locate B. To locate C. Located D. Locating參考答案：C8. Do you think he will come to my birthday party? _ .Thats good. Everybodys expe

5、cting him.A. I dont know for sureB. You can count on itC. You can believe himD. It depends參考答案：B【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：你認(rèn)為他會(huì)來(lái)我的生日聚會(huì)嗎？你盡管放心。那太好了。每個(gè)人都希望他來(lái)。A. I dont know for sure我不確定；B. You can count on it你盡管相信好了,盡管放心；C. You can believe him你可以信任他；D. It depends依情況而定。從下文可知是肯定的回答，會(huì)參加聚會(huì)。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景對(duì)話題主要考查英語(yǔ)的日常用語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣

6、用語(yǔ)以及各種場(chǎng)合的交際性語(yǔ)言，并從實(shí)際出發(fā)，考查交際語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。此題中下文的Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.說(shuō)明他會(huì)到，所以才選了You can count on it，表示會(huì)來(lái)聚會(huì)。故選B。14.This book will show the readers _ can be used in other contexts. A. how that they have observed B. that how they have observed C. how what they have observe

7、d D. that they have observed 參考答案：C略10. You are saying that everyone should be equal，and this is_I disagree.Awhy BwhereCwhat Dhow參考答案：B11. Entering the garden, I found it _ with _ leaves.A. covering; fallen B. covered; falling C. covering; falling D. covered; fallen參考答案：D12. Please make sure you alw

8、ays put your medicines _ children cant reach them.A. when B. where C. unless D. so that參考答案：B13. When you reach the other end of the bridge, I _ right there to show you the way.A. waitB. have waited C. was waitingD. will be waiting參考答案：D14. It was _ in the exam that _ how much time I had wasted. A.

9、not until I failed; did I realize B. until I failed; I didnt realize C. not until I failed; I realized D. until I failed; I realized參考答案：C略15. Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game? Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it shouldnt make any _ to them.A. di

10、fficulty B. difference C. trouble D. sense參考答案：B16. If we consider this problem in greater detail, we _ a solution to it.A. found B. find C. would find D. will find 參考答案：D略17. They discussed the issue of the worlds climate in Durban, South Africa several times but could come to no _.A. end B. conclu

11、sion C. result D. judgement參考答案：B18. Its no use _ without taking any action.A. to complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained參考答案：B二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 以下文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每行最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 （）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改

12、10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。The summer holiday，when Im looking forward to, is coming. What a fun it is to go swimming! Playing football is one of my hobby. I can ride my bicycle，climb high mountains, or go fishing. Sometime I can play chess with Grandfather. How interested my holiday will be! But my father is

13、 always afraid whether I will hurt by a truck, fall into water, fell off a tree or something else. And also he is afraid whether I will fight against others or be taken by bad people. And if Im careful and polite enough，how will these things happen？I must try best to persuade my father.參考答案：The summ

14、er holiday，when (which ) Im looking forward to, is coming. What a ( 去掉a )fun it is to go swimming! Playing football is one of my bobby （hobbies）. I can ride my bicycle，climb high mountains, or go fishing. Sometime（sometimes） I can play chess with Grandfather. How interested（interesting）my holiday wi

15、ll be! But my father is always afraid whether I will（加be） hurt by a truck, fall into water, fell（fall）off a tree or something else. And he is also afraid whether I will fight against others or be taken （加away）by bad people. And（But） if Im careful and polite enough，how will these things happen？I must

16、 try（my ） best to persuade my father.三、 閱讀理解20. In the hot jungles of Thailand, forest rangers (護(hù)林員) came across a terrible sight one day in 2010. Two tiger cubs (幼獸) lay dead in a wildlife preserve (保護(hù)區(qū)).The rangers were too late to find the cubs mother. All that remained of her was blood on the gr

17、ound. Poachers(偷獵者) had poisoned the tigers. Then they ran off with the mothers body. If the rangers had not arrived, the poachers would have taken the cubs too. Tigers in trouble One hundred years ago, there were about 100,000 tigers. Today, only about 3,200 remain in the wild. Poachers are a major

18、 problem. These killers sell tiger fur, teeth, claws, and other body parts in illegal markets. One tigers parts can see for $50,000. Because they hunt in huge jungles thick with trees, poachers are hard to find. But they must be caught, says Elizabeth Bennett of the Wildlife Conservation Society. Th

19、is group works to help endangered animals. Tiger “fingerprints” Finally, after many months, the rangers spotted（認(rèn)出） the poachers again. After an exchange of gunfire, they arrested the criminals.Soon, the police found evidence that the poachers had killed again. The evidence came from a cell phone. O

20、n a poachers phone, police found photos of the men posing (擺姿勢(shì)) with a dead male tiger. The poachers claimed that the photos were from a nearby country where tigers arent protected. But another photo told a different story.Deep in the Thai forest, the rangers had set up camera traps, which take phot

21、os when they sense movement. A camera trap photo showed the same male tiger walking through a wildlife preserve before he was killed. That meant that the tiger came from a protected area. But how could police prove it was the same tiger?Tiger stripes are like fingerprints. No two patterns are the sa

22、me. When police compared the photos, the stripes on the tigers head matched.The poachers were given up to five years in prison. That might not seem like much for killing tigers. But since the poachers were caught in July 2011, no tigers have been killed in that wildlife preserve.56. Why didnt the po

23、achers take the cubs?A. There wasnt enough time. B. The cubs body parts sold badly.C. The cubs were protected by the rangers. D. They didnt bring enough tools to carry them.57. Why are poachers hard to catch?A. They can run very fast.B. There are not enough rangers.C. The rangers are not professiona

24、l.D. They hunt in large and thick jungles.58. The police discovered that the poachers had killed again through _.A. a witness living nearbyB. one of the forest rangersC. photos on a poachers phoneD. the poachers footprints left in the forest59. What do we know about the camera traps set up in the Th

25、ai forest?A. They are useless.B. They play an important role.C. There are tigers fingerprints on them. D. The poachers know how to avoid them.60. The authors purpose of writing this story is probably to _.A. inform readers about poachingB. entertain readers with a funny storyC. persuade readers to b

26、ecome rangersD. instruct readers on using cell phones參考答案：56-60 ADCBA21. It is said that a person has about 6,000 thoughts every day, Yet, of the 6,000 thoughts you have today, ninety percent of these are the same as the 6,000 you had yesterday and the day before, leaving little room for new thought

27、s. No wonder life can seem tedious at times. Unless you start to think differently, you are to continue to create and repeat the same old reality every day. Is it not time to change your thoughts, enliven your dreams and let reality catch up?Most of our thoughts and actions are habits, and we go tho

28、ught the same motions each day, with little change in our behaviors or outlook. What would happen if you challenged these habits or customs? What if you were to step out of your comfort zone and explore new ideas or new ways or doing things? Would your life not change as a result?Thought is a form o

29、f energy. Does this energy keep you forward or hold you back? You have a choice about the thoughts you think. How many times in the past have you chosen to disregard your positive thoughts and focus on your negative thoughts? At this moment, if you were to be at ease and to focus on your positive th

30、oughts while discounting your negative thoughts, how would your life change?To realize your dreams, pay attention to what is happening around you. Be curious. Notice how your thoughts about yourself, your thoughts about others and your thoughts about what others may be thinking of you influence and what you are able to achieve. Start to think, see and e