2023學(xué)年福建省晉江市三校九級聯(lián)考英語九上期末達標檢測試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、 is the population of China? Its about 1.4 billion. I think its becoming .Awhat, more and more BHow many, larger and largerCWhat, larger and larger DHow much, smalle

2、r and smaller2、All Chinese people must work hard _ Chinese Dream.ArealizeBrealizingCrealizedDto realize3、 The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family._ important advice they gave us!AHow BWhat an CHow a DWhat4、- Nobody likes to be , so we should be kind to eve

3、ryone. - I agree with you.Alaughed atBlooked atCgood atDknocked at5、These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.Alook outBhand outCwork outDtake out6、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _ to realize it.Aan

4、otherBotherCeveryDeach7、You look pale, Tony. Whats wrong?I feel under the weather today.Afeel sickBfeel boredCam ashamed8、I still remember my first teacher_we havent seen each other for many years.AforBbecauseCsinceDthough9、 Do you know _ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?

5、Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.Athere will beBthere is going to haveCthere are going to beDis there going to be10、It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your parents first.AkeepBlearnCdiscuss. 完形填空11、 Two months ago, there was a serious earthquake in my country. Many peopl

6、e were hurt and 1 their homes. In my school, we decided to organize a 5-kilometer run to collect money for the people. 2 signed up for the run and asked their relatives and neighbors to support them. These people agreed to 3 some money50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the s

7、tudents completed.Joe was my classmate. He was the 4 student in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He never walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked 5 he was going to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A few students laugh

8、ed and I think Joe felt embarrassed. I felt a bit sorry for 6 .The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw Joe walking in the street. I stopped and asked him why he was 7 . He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, Joe!” I said. 8 , I told my friends about Joe. Most of them

9、just laughed and said that they didnt think he would 9 the run. I wasnt sure, but I decided that I would 10 Joe. So, for the two weeks before the run, I was his trainer. He walked to school for a few 11 . Then he started to run slowly.On the day of the run, Joe lined up with the other students. The

10、12 began and soon Joe was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he didnt expect to 13 the other students, but he tried to do his best. And 14 he completed the 5-kilometer run. Everyone was very 15 and said, “Well done, Joe!” What is more, Joe collected more money than any other student!

11、1AcleanedBreachedClostDmade2AParentsBStudentsCTeachersDWorkers3AborrowBgetCgiveDlend4AhappiestBheaviestCtallestDyoungest5AhowBwhereCwhyDif6AherBhimCusDyou7AcryingBridingCsingingDwalking8AAgainBHoweverCLaterDSo9AcompleteBdiscussCsupportDunderstand10AhelpBinviteCstopDvisit11AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears12A

12、classBmovieCraceDschool13Acatch up withBget on well withCmake friends withDtalk with14AeasilyBquicklyCfirstlyDfinally15AbusyBhappyCinterestedDnervous. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the tr

13、ain1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group o

14、f friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The yo

15、ung boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “

16、Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love

17、this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the frie

18、nds group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、In Chinese culture, people believe some numbers are lucky or unlucky. This is to see what Chinese character the number sound

19、s like. For example, the Chinese word for the number 8 sounds like the word for “making a fortune”. So, people think it is a very lucky number. Some people spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone numbers. The opening time of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p.m. on August 8, 2008.The number

20、 9 is also a lucky number. It is something to do with the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors robes(龍袍). Today, 9 often stands for “l(fā)ong lasting”. Thats why close friends always use 99 or 999 to describe their friendship.So whats a “bad luck” number in China? It might be 4. Many C

21、hinese people see 4 as a “bad luck” number. Because it sounds like the Chinese character for “death”.Because of this, many buildings dont have the fourth floor, and just call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even dont have all floors numbered with 4, such as, 4、14、24、34 and all 40-49

22、 floors. Some buildings also dont have the 13th floor as 13 is an unlucky number in the West. Now a question for you: How many floors are actually there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?1What makes Chinese people believe a number is lucky or unlucky?AThe shape of the number BThe sound of

23、the number in ChineseCThe history of the number DThe sound of the number in English2Chinese people like the number 8, because it means “_”.Aliving a long life Bbecoming beautifulCmaking lots of money Dliving a happy life3What does this story mainly talk about?ALucky or unlucky numbers in Western cul

24、tureBMeanings of different lucky numbersCMeanings of different unlucky numbersDLucky or unlucky numbers in Chinese culture4In Hong Kong, how many floors are there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?A36 B32 C30 D34B14、Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worr

25、ies are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what youre worried aboutSometimes, you will know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere

26、 is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If youre worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?How do I ge

27、t ready for class? Do I_my notes even when there isnt a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game

28、, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen youre worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）1How should you deal wit

29、h the worry first if you dont know what were worried about?AWe should try to find it out. BWe should ask others.CWe should help others first. DWe should sit there worrying.2When can you ask “What do grades mean to me”?AWhen my friends dont like me.BWhen I dont try different ways of studying.CWhen I

30、finish my homework.DWhen were worried about grades.3Which is the meaning of the underlined phrase “go over” in the passage?A翻滾 B復(fù)習(xí)C轉(zhuǎn)向 D越過4According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight?AI will make a new friend.BI dont want to talk to him or her any more.CI will have another fightDI

31、will invite him or her to a basketball game.5What is the passage mainly about?Awho is often worried Bwhen people are worriedChow to deal with our worries Dwhat kind of worries people haveC15、 Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming

32、and a lot more going. When the population of the world was hunter-gatherers, small, closely connected groups developed their own speech different from each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 langua

33、ges between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages also became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of education, especially globalization a

34、nd better communications in the past few years, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages is hugely unbalanced. The gen

35、eral rule is that warm, pleasant areas have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New G

36、uinea alone has well over 800. The median number (中位數(shù)) of speakers is only 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. For example, Busuu i

37、n Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1What can we learn about languages in hunter-gatherer times?AThey were developi

38、ng very fast.BThey were similar to each other .CThey were large in number.DThey were closely connected.2Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in paragraph 2?APowerful.BTraditional.CSimple.DModern.3How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?AAbout 6,800.BA

39、bout 3,400.CAbout 2,400.DAbout 1,200.4What is the main idea of the text?ANew languages will be created.BPeoples lifestyles are seen in languages.CLanguage development depends on geography.DHuman development leads to fewer languages.D16、Long long ago, there was a swan(天鵝) with gold feathers. She live

40、d in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough money to buy food.The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “Ill give one of my

41、 feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on , the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy be

42、cause their life was much better than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy(貪婪的). She said to her daughters, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh no, Mom!” cried the daughters. “This will hurt the swan

43、. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldnt listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.Then, the golden swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leavi

44、ng and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Where did the poor family live?AIn a lake. BIn a big house.CNear a lake. DNear a river.2How did the swan help the family?AShe gave an gold egg to the family every day.BShe gave a golden fea

45、ther to them every day.CShe gave the family a chicken feather every day.DShe gave them some food every day.3What do you think of the woman in the passage?AThankful. BGreedy.CFriendly. DLoving.4Which of the following is AThe swan lived far from the woman.BThe woman was greedy at the beginning.CThe wo

46、man and her daughters were all greedy at last.DThe swan would never come back to help the family.5Which is the best title of the passage?AA beautiful swan. BNever be greedy.CA poor woman. DDont miss the chance.E17、 Squirrels (松鼠）are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts and seeds，diggi

47、ng holes in the ground or finding holes in trees. Thats where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy.Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other p

48、arts of trees，like tender buds(花苞).Squirrels may also eat com, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food!Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece.

49、 Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground.When they need food, squirrels use their memory and smell to help them find what they buried. Sometimes，youll even see them digging through the snow.Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend m

50、uch of the winter in underground tunnels(地道)where it is warmer.When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nuts.Thats why youll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you no

51、r your family planted it. It must have been the squirrels.1To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT .Astore leaves to keep warmBlook for nuts and seedsCfind holes in treesDdig holes in the ground2Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees?ABecause they can keep warm in tr

52、ees.BBecause they can find bird food there.CBecause their favorite food is there.DBecause they can find insects there.3The underlined part “tend to bury” in Paragraph 4 means .Anever buryBseldom buryCusually buryDhardly bury4According to the passage, we know that .Asquirrels do not eat any other ani

53、malsBsquirrels sleep all the time during winterCsquirrels plant young trees when spring comesDsquirrels sometimes fail to find all of their buried nuts5The passage is mainly about .Awhat squirrels are likeBhow squirrels spend winterCwhere squirrels bury foodDwhy squirrels store food for winterF18、Al

54、l over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device (移動設(shè)備) has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a

55、 hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密) methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, bi

56、rth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers to break into the operating system and get peoples private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private