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1、廣東省廣州市第六十七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The rain is coming down so hard! my umbrella this morning, I wouldnt be trapped here now.A. Did I take B. Had I takenC. Were I to take D. Would I take參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。上句:雨下得這么大! 下句:如果今天早上我拿了傘,我就不會被困在這里了。此句是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣,從句與過去的事實相反,用過去完成態(tài)。句中將if省略,則把助動詞had提到主語前面,故答案為
2、B。2. -The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology.-I am afraid he wont realize his dream. You know _.A. two heads are better than oneB. you cant eat your cake and have itC. enough is as good as a feastD. empty vessels make the greatest
3、sound參考答案:B3. Bad weather _ into consideration, we may need at least four days to arrive. A. take B. taken C. to be taken D. to take參考答案:B4. Seans strong love for his country is in his recently published poems.A. received B. reflected C. responded D. recovered參考答案:B5. Mr. White, you _ on the phone._
4、.Aare wanted; Coming Bare needed; Im comingCare called; Ill come Dare rung up; Thanks參考答案:A6. It snowed heavily last night, thus _ the traffic problems today. A. causing B. caused C. having caused D. having been caused參考答案:A7. I _ an old friend of mine when I was in the corner shop having a cup of c
5、offee.A. came out B. came up withC. came across D. came about參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞組。A. came out出現(xiàn),出版,結(jié)果是; B. came up with提出; C. came across碰巧; D. came about形成,產(chǎn)生。句意:當(dāng)我在街角的商店喝咖啡時,我遇到了我的一個老朋友。故選C。8. The economic impact study was _ by a group of specially selected MBA students at the University of Kansas. A.
6、 resigned B. envied C. conducted D. accompanied參考答案:C9. The more petrol and electricity we consume, the more carbon we will _.A. let off B. put offC. pay off D. take off參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:我們消耗的汽油和電力越多,我們排放的碳就越多。A. let off排放;B. put off推遲;C. pay off還清;D. take off起飛。故選A。10. Not only _interested in
7、 changing teaching methods but _beginning to show an interest in it. A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his students C. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself; all his students are參考答案:D略11. Her face _ with pleasure when
8、 she heard the news that her son was admitted to Beijing University. A.lit upB.let downC.came to lifeD.lived up to參考答案:A 【分析】句意:當(dāng)她聽到兒子被北京大學(xué)錄取的消息時,因高興容光煥發(fā)。A: lit up “亮起來 ;(使)變得喜悅,(使)興奮起來”;B: let down“使失望”;C: came to life“恢復(fù)生機,蘇醒”;D: lived up to“不辜負(fù)”。選A?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析,區(qū)分light up; let down; come to life和
9、live up to 的含義。12. We are trying to come to a(n)_about who should pay the legal fee.A. situationB. expectationC. contributionD. arrangement參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們試圖達(dá)成一個關(guān)于誰應(yīng)支付法律費用的協(xié)議。A. situation境況;B. expectation 期待;C. contribution貢獻(xiàn);D. arrangement 安排。固定短語come to an arrangement意為“達(dá)成協(xié)議”。故選D。13. That
10、_ the postman. It is only six oclockA.mustnt be B.can be C.cant be D.must be 參考答案:C略14. The new schoolbags and books _ by some people arrived at the village school the day before yesterday.A.to be donated B.donating C.being donated D.donated參考答案:D15. It was ten oclock _ I got home last night. A. tha
11、t B. when C. which D. until參考答案:B二、 完型填空16. One day,a kind woman happened to say something that hurt her best friend of many years. She 41 immediately and would do anything to take the words back. What she said hurt the friend so 42 that this good woman was herself hurt for the 43 she caused. In an
12、effort to undo what she had done,she went to an older,wiser woman in the village,explained her 44 ,and asked for advice. Listening to her,the older woman sensed the younger womans worry and knew she must 45 her. She also knew she could never 46 her pain,but she could teach. She knew the outcome woul
13、d only 47 the character of the younger woman. She said,“Tonight, 48 your best feather pillows and put a single feather on the 49 of each house in town before the sun rises.”The young woman hurried home to prepare for it, 50 the feather pillows were very dear to her. 51 ,she labored alone in the cold
14、. Finally the sky was getting 52 .She placed the last feather on the steps of the last house. Just as the sun rose,she 53 to the older woman.“Now,”said the wise woman,“go back and 54 your pillows with the feather you have put on the steps. 55 everything will be as it was before.”“You know thats impo
15、ssible!The wind 56 away each feather as fast as I placed them on the doorsteps!”The young woman was surprised.“Thats 57 ,”said the older woman. “Never forget. Each of your 58 is like a feather in the wind. Once spoken,no amount of 59 ,no matter how heartfelt or sincere,can return them to your 60 .Ch
16、oose your words well and,most of all,guard them in the presence of those you love.” 41A.replied Bforgot Claughed Dregretted42A.deeply Bslightly Clittle Dstraight43A.blank Bintention Cpain Dmess44A.lecture Bsituation Cshortcomings Dposition45A.help Bblame Cpraise Dpunish46A.feel Brefuse Cremove Dfind
17、47A.contribute to Bfocus on Cdepend on Drecover from48A.show Bhide Cthrow Dtake49A.roof Bstep Cwall Dmailbox50A.as though Beven though Cin case Dso long as51A.Worse still BAs a matter of fact CThe following day DAll night long52A.light Bdark Csnowy Dcloudy53A.appealed Breturned Cwaved Dnodded54A.sew
18、 Bdecorate Crefill Dpreserve55A.Besides BOr CInstead DThen56A.blew Bgave Cput Ddrove57A.awesome Belegant Cwonderful Dtrue58A.words Bfriends Cpromises Dexpectations59A.appetite Beffort Cidea Djoke60A.ears Beyes Cmouth Dface參考答案: 41D 42A 43C 44B 45A 46C 47C 48D 49B 50B51D 52A 53B 54C 55D 56A 57D 58A 5
19、9B 60C語篇解讀一個善良的女人說話傷害了最好的朋友,她去向一位智者求助,智者用裝滿羽毛的枕頭讓她明白了要“注意自己的語言”的道理。41根據(jù)下文的“would do anything to take the words back”可知,她感到后悔,故選D項。42她所說的話把她的朋友傷得很深以至于她自己也被她對朋友所造成的傷害所害,故選A項。43根據(jù)第一句中“hurt her best friend of many years”可知,此處指她說錯話給朋友造成的傷害,故選C項。44根據(jù)上文可知,她將她目前的處境說給了這位智者,故選B項。45根據(jù)上文可知,年輕的女人是來向智者求助的,這位智者感覺到
20、她的擔(dān)憂并且知道必須去幫助她。故選A項。46根據(jù)下文可知,說出去的話不能收回,所以造成的傷害也就無法挽回。此處與最后一段中的“no matter how.can return them.”相呼應(yīng),故選C項。47盡管這位智者知道不能幫助這個女人消除內(nèi)心的痛苦,但她還是決定教給她一個道理,而這個女人是否會接受這個道理取決于她的性格,故選C項。48根據(jù)下文可知,此處智者讓年輕的女人拿著枕頭將里面的羽毛放在每戶人家的臺階上。故選D項。49此處與下文的“She placed the last feather on the steps of the last house.”相呼應(yīng),故選B項。50根據(jù)語境可
21、知,前后兩句話之間是讓步關(guān)系,故選B項。51根據(jù)下文的“Finally the sky was getting.”可知,此處指她忙了整個晚上,故選D項。52根據(jù)下文的“Just as the sun rose”可知,此處指天快亮了,故選A項。53根據(jù)語境可知,完成智者交代的事后她回來見智者,故選B項。54根據(jù)下段內(nèi)容可知,智者讓她將羽毛重新裝入枕頭,故選C項。55句意為:然后一切就會回到之前的樣子了。前后句為承接關(guān)系,故選D項。56根據(jù)語境可知,此處指風(fēng)把羽毛吹走了,故選A項。57根據(jù)語境可知,此處指她說得沒錯,故選D項。58根據(jù)下文的“Once spoken”可知,此處指所說的話,故選A項。
22、59句意為:說出去的話,無論你做多少努力,無論你多么情真意切,都無法收回。故選B項。60此處指“說出去的話永遠(yuǎn)也收不回”,故選C項。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 One night, as Diaz stepped off the train and onto a nearly empty platform, a teenage boy approached and pulled out a knife. “He wanted my money, so I just gave him my wallet and told
23、 him, Here you go ” Diaz says. As the teen began to walk away, Diaz told him, “Hey, wait a minute. You forgot something. If youre going to be robbing people for the rest of the night, you might as well take my coat to keep you warm.” The robber looked at him puzzled, saying, “Why are you doing this?
24、” Diaz replied, “If youre willing to risk your freedom for a few dollars, then you must really need the money. I mean, all I wanted to do was get dinner and if you really want to join me.” Diaz says he and the teen went into a diner and sat in a booth. “The manager comes by, the dishwashers come by,
25、 the waiters come by to say hi,” Diaz says. The kid said, “You know everybody here. Do you own this place?” “No, I just eat here a lot,” Dias said. “But youre even nice to the dishwasher,” he said. Diaz replied, “Well, havent you been taught you should be nice to everybody?” “Yeah, but I didnt think
26、 people actually behaved that way,” the teen said. When the bill arrived, Diaz said, “Youre going to have to pay for this bill because you have my money and I cant pay for this. So if you give me my wallet back, Ill gladly treat you.” The teen returned it immediately. “I gave him $20. I figure maybe
27、 itll help him.” Diaz says he asked for something in return- the teens knife- “and he gave it to me.” Afterwards, when Diaz told his mother what happened, she said, “Youre the type of kid that if someone asked you for the time, you gave them your watch.” “I figure, you know, if you treat people righ
28、t, you can only hope that they treat you right. Its as simple as it gets in this complicated world.”56. What did Diaz do to the teen? A. He gave the teen a new wallet B. He treated the teen to dinner C. He gave his coat to the teen D. He bought the teens knife57. From the passage we can infer that t
29、he boy _. A. expressed his gratitude for Diazs kindness B. gave up the idea of robbing in the end C. wasnt taught how to be nice to everybody D. gave the knife to Diaz in return for his forgiveness58. As for what Diaz did, his mother showed an attitude of _. A. anger B. concern C. criticism D. prais
30、e59. By telling the story of Diaz, the author intends to tell us _. A. to keep calm in danger B. not to go out alone at night C. to treat others kindly D. not to harm others on purpose參考答案:BBDC18. Dunster City Library provides a wide range of Library Special Needs Services for people who dont have a
31、ccess to our library service in the usual way. As long as you live in Dunster City, well provide a wide range of library services and resources including:Large printed and ordinary printed booksTalking books on tape and CDDVDs and music CDsMagazinesReference and information requestsHome delivery ser
32、viceLet us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for you. Our staff will deliver he resources to your home for free. We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you choose the things from the library, You can also choose the resourc
33、es you need personally. Talking books and captioned videosThe library can provide talking books for people who are unable to use printed books because of eye diseases. You dont have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the library. If you have limited hearing which
34、prevents you from enjoying movies, we can provide captioned videos for you at no charge. Languages besides EnglishWe can provide books in a range of languages besides English. If possible, we will request these items from the State Library of NSW, Australia.How to join?Contact the Library Special Ne
35、eds Coordinator to register in advance or discuss if you are eligible (合適的)for any of the services we provideTuesday, Wednesday and Thursday 9am5pm on 4297 2522 for more information.1. Library Special Needs Services are meant for .A. those who are fond of readingB. only those who have walking disabilitiesC. people living in Dunster City with an illness or disabilityD. those who cant get medical help in Chester City2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Books with different languages are available.B. People with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos.C. Few e
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