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1、廣東省廣州市長江中學2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Due to the super typhoon Haiyan, all the flights were delayed or cancelled, so the conference had to be _.A. put upB. put throughC. put offD. put down參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A. put up舉起; B. put through使經(jīng)受;C. put off 推遲;D. put down制止。句意:由于超強臺風海燕的影響,所有航班都被延誤或取消,所以會議不得不推遲。
2、根據(jù)“all the flights were delayed or cancelled”判斷此處表示“推遲”,故C項正確。2. She was so _ in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attracted B. absorbed C. drawn D. concentrated參考答案:B3. Did Susan visit you again _ following year?No,it was almost ten years _ she came to see me a second time
3、()Athe; sinceBthe; beforeC不填; sinceD不填; before參考答案:B第二年Susan又去看你了嗎?沒有,幾乎過了十年她才再次來看我根據(jù)問句did可知詢問的是過去的事情,所以站在過去角度說第二年用the following year;第二個空是一個固定句型it was+一段時間+before意為過了多久才故答案為B35. -Would you like to have supper with me? - Yes, _ .A. Id like B. Id like going C. Id like to do D. Id like to參考答案:D略5. Not
4、 until Mr. Smith came to China _ what kind of a country she is.A. did he know B. he knew C. he didnt know D. he could know參考答案:A6. Students in English-speaking countries usually address their man teacher sir”, but _ their woman teacher “madam”.A. seldom they address B. do they seldom addressC. seldo
5、m do they address D. they seldom do address參考答案:C7. The man was suspected _ receiving stolen property, which made his parents worried.A. to B. ofC. on D. for參考答案:B句意:這個人被懷疑接收贓物,這使得他的父母非常擔心。suspect sb. of doing sth.“懷疑某人做某事”,為固定搭配,此處用被動形式。8. It is clear to us that the 2012 Olympic Games in London wil
6、l once more draw peoples attention in the world to them.A. having been held B. to hold C. to be held D. held參考答案:C略9. _ is known to all, China will be an _ and powerful country in 20 or 30 yearstime.A That; advancing B This; advanced C As; advanced D It; advancing參考答案:C10. _ all his efforts , he fai
7、led. A. Though B. In spite of C. Even though D. Instead of參考答案:B11. Bill got a higher salary. _ , he was able to rent a better flat.A. Otherwise B. Besides C. Therefore D. However參考答案:C12. His acting career was _ by a car accident that left him disabled.A. cut down B. cut off C. cut out D. cut up參考答
8、案:B32. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _weve actually had that lesson.A. until B. after C. since D. when 參考答案:A略14. A few years ago, My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people, _ were often heard singing it at parties. A. who B. which C. they D. that參考答案:A15. The resu
9、lt is not the same _they had expected, _ was rather disappointing.A. as; that B. which; as C. as; which D. that; which參考答案:C16. These carpets are _ with beautiful traditional patterns and can fetch a high price on the international market.A. fitted B. furnished C. equipped D. decorated參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞
10、辨析。句意:這些地毯裝飾著美麗的傳統(tǒng)圖案,在國際市場上可以賣到很高的價格。A. fitted合適;B. furnished供應;C. equipped裝備;D. decorated裝飾,此處指地毯被圖案裝飾,故選D。17. Only by shouting at the top of his voice .A. he was able to make himself hear B. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself heard D. was he able to make himself hearin
11、g參考答案:C18. The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992. A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. had changed參考答案:B略19. Many people sat on the top of the mountain, themselves in the sunshine and fresh air. A. having relaxedB. relaxedC. relaxingD. to be relaxed參考答案:C二、 書面表達20. 人們完成工作的方式通常有兩種: 獨立完
12、成與合作完成。 兩種方式各有特點.請你以 “Working Individually or Working in a Team”為題,按照以下要點寫一篇英語短文: 1.獨立完成: 自行安排,自己解決問題 2.合作完成: 一起討論,相互學習 3.我喜歡的方式和理由 注意:詞數(shù)100左右,文章的題目和開頭已給出(不計詞數(shù)). Working Individually or Working in a Team There are basically two ways to get work done . .參考答案:Possible version: There are basically two
13、ways to get work done. One is to work individually. In this way, people can decide for themselves when to start work and how to do it. Whats more, they will be able to learn how to solve problems on their own. People may also choose to work in a team, where they can learn from each other and help ea
14、ch other. Besides, they may work out better ways to get work done by discussion. Personally, I prefer to work in a team, which offers me a chance to learn how to get along with others and to share my experiences with them. As the work can be divided among several people, it can be done efficiently.
15、Teamwork is always important.21. 假如你是李華,針對近來不少人喜歡在寫作和交流中使用網(wǎng)絡語言的現(xiàn)象,你班舉行了討論會。請根據(jù)以下提示,客觀地介紹討論情況以及你的觀點。40%的同學60%的同學1.有點荒誕,有時無法讓人理解;2.違背了漢語的語法規(guī)則,對學好漢語毫無幫助1.幽默、活潑,語言更具有多樣性;2.有助于思想表達注意:1詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已經(jīng)寫出,但不計入總詞數(shù));2可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:荒誕的ridiculousNowadays ,with the development of the Internet,there came a ki
16、nd of language called Wed language._參考答案:Nowadays,with_the_development_of_the_Internet,there_came_a_kind_of_language_called_Web_language.Some people even speak Chinese mixed with English words.Therefore,this is a phenomenon worth thinking about.40 percent of students think it kind of ridiculous.In t
17、heir opinion,it makes no sense in helping people comunicate or learn Chinese well.Besides,it is against the Chinese grammar rules.However,60 percent of students are fond of this way.They think it of special help in expressing themselves.Moreover,it can make the language varied.As far as Im concerned
18、,I dont think it is good to use this kind of language.It may be fashionable as some think,but you may also get your ideas confusing,leaving other people at a loss.三、 閱讀理解22. The European Union announced plans on Tuesday to temporar-ily ban the use of animal cloning for food production, while allowin
19、g imports of food derived from the offspring(后代)of clones from the United States and elsewhere.The report from the European Commission followed a call by EU lawmakers in July for a total ban on food derived from cloned animals and their traditionally bred offspring, citing ethical concerns over the
20、industrial production of cloned meat.The Commission said a temporary five-year EU ban on cloning for food production was justified on animal welfare grounds, but said banning imports of food from the offspring of clones was unnecessary and would disrupt global trade.“Food from cloned animals is safe
21、. In fact, the scientific opinion is that it cannot be differentiated in any way from food normally bred animals. The issue is animal welfare,” EU Health and Consumer Commissioner John Dalli told reporters.Food derived from the offspring of clones presents no such animal welfare issues, and banning
22、its sale and import would be impossible because the origin is untraceable, Dalli said.“Such a prohibition would lead to a ban of imports of any food of animal origin (meat, milk and processed products)from third countries allowing the cloning technique,” the report said.“Were not going to regulate f
23、or the world,” Dalli added.But animal welfare groups criticized the Commissions decision, saying it had bowed to pressure from third countries.“We do not accept the Commissions position that it would be impossible to enforce a ban that includes the offspring of cloned animals, as (other) meat tracea
24、bility systems are already in place,” said Sonja Van Tichelen, director of the Eurogroup for Animals.67. From the passage we can infer that the ban is .A. justified B. welcome C. controversial D. meaningless68. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The ban is permanent.B. The imports of food from the offspring of clones are not banned.C. Animal welfare groups support the ban.D. The ban has been put into effect.69. Which of the following is the reason for Commis
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