廣東省惠州市市職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、廣東省惠州市市職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Why didnt you go to help her when she needed your help badly? -I _, but I was as busy as a bee then.A. would have B. would have helped C. would help her D. will help her參考答案：A略2. In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that _ your business from others is

2、 highly valuable.A. defendsB. distinguishesC. prohibitsD. selects參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的市場(chǎng)中，找到你的企業(yè)與其他企業(yè)區(qū)別的關(guān)鍵因素是非常有價(jià)值的。A. defends保衛(wèi)；B. distinguishes區(qū)別；C. prohibits禁止；D. selects選擇。distinguishfrom“使不同于”，結(jié)合句意，故選B。3. Jim is not a quick learner in math, while it is_ interests Linda most.A. the one B.

3、 that C, which D, what參考答案：D略4. I tried to explain the matter to my mom, but she was so angry that she _ listen.A. couldnt B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. might not參考答案：B5. Allison likes to ride on her bike with her hair in the air. A.blow B.blew C.blown D.blowing參考答案：D6. It has been reported that some go

4、vernment leaders _their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. overlook B. employ C. abandon D. abuse參考答案：D7. University majors should not be _ market demand and the government should give more support for “unpopular” majors such as literature, history and philosophy.A. in t

5、he form of B. in the process ofC. at the mercy of D. at the risk of參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：大學(xué)的專(zhuān)業(yè)不應(yīng)該受市場(chǎng)需要所支配，政府應(yīng)給給予不受歡迎的專(zhuān)業(yè)，比如文學(xué)、歷史和哲學(xué)更多的支持。A. in the form of以的形式；B. in the process of在的過(guò)程中；C. at the mercy of受的支配；D. at the risk of冒的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選C。8. When a friend gave Tom a ticket he _ to the gameAcouldnt help

6、but go Bcouldnt help but goingCcant help but to go Dcant help but going參考答案：A9. Some women a good salary in a job instead of staying home， but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.A.must make B.should have made C.would make D.could have made參考答案：D10. A girl _ a Li Ning tracksuit came

7、into our classroom.A. with B. on C. in D. from 參考答案：C11. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed 參考答案：A 解析： 本題考查幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。他穿著白制服看上去與其說(shuō)象大夫到不如說(shuō)象廚師。本題測(cè)試非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。Dress是及物動(dòng)詞，其用法為dress sb/oneslf（表動(dòng)作） ;be dressed in（表狀態(tài)）。Dress與句子的

8、主語(yǔ)he是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)。 12. Mr. Joe, principal of the school, advised that all the kids _ the burdens if they wanted to do better. A. carry outB. put away C. break down D. get off參考答案：B13. I was driving my car when _ I heard a loud bang I had driven over some glass! A. once in a while B. all at onc

9、e C. the soonest D. in no time 參考答案：B14. The tour will provide _ unique opportunity for you to live with an American family for a fortnight in _ hope that you will have better understanding of the US.A. a; / B. an; / C. a; the D. an; the參考答案：C 15. Our government took urgent measures _ the terrible w

10、eather disaster at the beginning of 2008A. in terms of B. in case of C. in response to D. in honor of參考答案：C 解析：考查復(fù)合介詞。in response to “應(yīng)對(duì)；做出反應(yīng)”。16. The educational experts speech _ a new round of consultation from parents about childrens domestic education.A. put off B. left off C. let off D. kicked

11、off參考答案：D二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇150字左右的文章。Every year, when new school year begins, many Chinese parents of freshmen insist on accompanying their children to the universities. Other than proudly witnessing the moment when their children step into universities, parents insist that they should a

12、ssist with any unexpected problems their children might face.In order to teach incoming freshmen their first lesson in independence, Tsinghua University has set up a “Parent-restricted” area where students have to go through the enrollment（入學(xué)）procedure all by themselves. On social networking sites l

13、ike ,students are inviting their peers to go to university together, not only for safety, but also to avoid parents overprotection.【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1. 用約30個(gè)單詞概述上面圖畫(huà)的主要內(nèi)容；2. 用約120個(gè)單詞闡述你對(duì)“家長(zhǎng)送孩子上大學(xué)”這一現(xiàn)象的看法，并用2-3個(gè)理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法。上述文章僅供參考。【寫(xiě)作要求】1. 寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句；2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)3. 不必寫(xiě)標(biāo)題。參考答案：As is illustrated in th

14、e cartoon, a freshman goes to enroll in a university lying leisurely on the cart pushed by his seemingly exhausted father with a heavy backpack on the back, which makes the receptionist of the University astonished.In my opinion, its unnecessary for parents to follow their children to universities.

15、Children shouldnt be spoiled and letting them enroll alone is a good opportunity to develop their self-reliance ability. After all, they have to learn to be independent and take care of themselves when they are far away from their parents. Besides, its a good idea for new college students to invite

16、their peers as their traveling companions. Chances are that they will make friends with each other, Therefore, the fewer accompanying parents there are, the better, with students more independent and their social skills improved. As for parents, theyre expressing their true love when they let their

17、children go.三、 閱讀理解18. Many people are aware of the beauty of a solar eclipse (日食), but are surprised to learn that lunar eclipses are often just as impressive. While total solar eclipse lasts only for a few minutes and can be seen only in a small area of a few kilometers, total lunar eclipse can la

18、st for several hours and can be seen over much of the planet. In fact, the beauty and stability of lunar eclipses make them a favorite of both amateur and professional photographers. Lunar eclipses generally occur two or three times a year, and are possible only when the Moon is full. When we see th

19、e Moon, we are actually seeing sunlight reflected off the surface of the Moon When the Earth is positioned in between the Moon and the Sun, however, the Earths shadow falls on the Moon, and a lunar eclipse occurs. The type of lunar eclipse - total, partial, or penumbral (半影) - that occurs depends bo

20、th on how much of the Moon passes through the Earths shadow and through which part of the shadow it passes. A penumbral eclipse occurs when the Moon passes through the Earths outer shadow. This type of eclipse is brief and frequently goes unobserved by all but astronomers. By contrast, total and par

21、tial eclipses occur when all or part, respectively, of the Moon passes through the umbra（本影） shadow of the Earth. These eclipses are quite easy to see and are widely observed. Unlike solar eclipses, lunar eclipses are safe to watch. Solar radiation that occurs during an eclipse of the Sun can cause

22、a form of burns of ones eyes known as eclipse blindness. In fact, the only way to safely view a solar eclipse is by using specially designed equipment. However, since the Moons light is reflected sunlight, it is completely safe to watch a lunar eclipse without any special equipment, although a pair

23、of binoculars can certainly help the viewer appreciate the beauty of this phenomenon【小題1】. The underlined word stability most probably means_. A strength B. position C. steadiness D. visibility【小題2】. According to the passage, a partial lunar eclipse occurs_. A when the Moon passes between the Sun and the Earth B. when all of the Moon passes through the Earths umbra shadow C. when only a part of the Moon passes through the Earths outer shadow D. when only a part of the Moon passes thro