2023學(xué)年四川省南充市閬中學(xué)市閬中學(xué)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.Aa; theBa; aCthe; theDthe; a2、 How do you li

2、ke _ school? Well, its fine. Just a bit smaller than _.Atheir; ours Btheirs; our Cthem; our Dtheir; us3、Jack is very smart . He can deal with any problem .AeasilyBslowlyCdifferently4、-A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.- I quite agree, but it_ on when and how they walk.Aremain

3、s Bseparates Creturns Ddepends5、Her sister goes to the Music Club _ every Monday morning.Aat B/ Con Din6、Do more exercise and _ from sugar and fat food, then youll be fitter.Asend away Bstay away Cgive away Dtake away7、_ air pollution, such as smog (霧霾), _ our health, we should do something like wea

4、ring a mask (面罩).AStop, to hurtBTo stop, hurtingCStopping, to hurt8、You are a collective of the experiences you _ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.Awill haveBhave hadChad hadDare having9、Nowadays schools should care for the full _of a students talents.AsatisfactionB

5、communicationCdevelopmentDpreparation10、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?AEvery dog has its day.BPut all your eggs in one basket.CBurn the candle at both ends.DIt never rains but it pours. 完形填空11、Mobike-its a bike showing network where users

6、search for a ride through an App. Mobike 1 in shanghai at the end of last year. 2 December 2016, Shanghai became 3 bike- share city in the world. And then Mobike recently expanded to Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. They are becoming 4 popular, especially among white -collar workers during rush hour

7、s. For that reason, a large number of bikes 5 in the streets. The bike rides record has reached about twenty 6 on a single day .Mobike is 7 convenient that the users can find and leave bikes wherever theyd like. The users 8 have the companys mobiles APP just need to use their phones 9 the QR code (二

8、維碼) on the bike, and then unlock the bike to begin the timer on the Uber-esque .Besides Mobike doesnt use a parking station in the street.Instead, users can 10 bikes anywhere with the app-controlled smart lock. 11 it also means that users sometimes leave them in a bad place where its hard for 12 use

9、rs to find them. To deal with this problem, the founder of Mobike and her team 13 on a points-based system to punish unruly rides.Sharing bikes is made to reduce the pressure of traffic. 14 it can run well, and the price is kept low, it may be a great 15 to protect the environment .1Aappeared Bappea

10、rs C, appearing Dappear2AAt BOn CI n DDuring3Athe largest Blargest Cthe larger Dlarger4Aincreased Bincreasingly Cincrease Dincreasing5Ain need Bneed C, are needed Dneeds6Amillions Bmillions of Cmillion of Dmillion7Asuch Bsuch a Cso Dso a8Awhich Bwhat CWho Dwhom9Ascan Bto scan Cscans Dscanning10Apark

11、ed Bparks Cpark Dto park11AAnd B .However CSo DBut12Aanother Bother Cthe other Dothers13Awork Bworked Cwere working Dare working14AIf BUnless CThough DSo15Asucceed Bsuccess Csuccessful Dsuccessfully. 語法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode

12、 off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp，it started to snow.1(many)and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2 his face. He could not find the road. Bob 3(know)there were two roads. One road went to the camp

13、，and 4 other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses！Let the horses take them 6！But what would happen 7 the horses took the road to his house？That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such

14、 cold weather!It was 8(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they？9 of them could tell. John looked around.10 was that under the tree？It was one of their tents!. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever had a nightmare(噩夢)? Almost everyone has one once in a while. A nightmare is a bad d

15、ream, which may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and cant harm you. While you are sleeping, your brain just doesnt stop working. Although it is normal to have nightmares once in a while, there are some ways you can try to he get them under control.Get into a healt

16、h sleeping habit. Try to go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day. Unless youre sick or didnt get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps during the day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime, or they might cause nightmares. Sleep

17、with a toy or your favorite blanket(毯子).This helps you feel safe. Use a nightlight. With a nightlight, if you wake up from the nightmare, you will be able to see familiar things and remember where you are.Keep your door open. This will help you remember that your family are near to you. If you are s

18、cared, get up and take comfort from one of them. You are never too old to hug them. Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. You can tell your bad dreams to an adult you trust. Whats more, Just talking about what happened might make you feel better. If something has troubled you during the

19、 day, discussing those feelings might also help.You should learn how to get a good sleep, which is very important for health.1What can we learn from Paragraph One?ANightmares can make us feel scared BOnly a few people have nightmaresCNightmares are not real but can harm us DOur brains stop working w

20、hile we are sleeping.2Which is NOT true about a healthy sleeping habit?AEnjoy long naps during the day BAvoid scary books or movies before bedtime.CDont eat or exercise too much before bedtime. DGo to bed and wake up at fixed time every day3Why is a nightlight useful?ABecause it can help people feel

21、 safeBBecause it can help people avoid a nightmare.CBecause it can help people remember where you are.DBecause it can help people find the way to others rooms.4If you are scared after a nightmare, you can_ according to the text?Aget up and eat some food Bget up and hug your familyCtake a shower and

22、continue sleeping Dtalk with a stranger about the dream.5What is the best title for the text?AWhat are nightmares? BHow to keep healthyCHow to deal with nightmares DWhy are nightmares harmful?B14、If you ever go to the US and eat at a restaurant, theres a very important difference you should know abo

23、ut. US people have a custom to give money to waiters and waitresses as a tip for their work.But why is this? Shouldnt waiters get paid enough by their bosses? Well, many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage (最低工資) and work for tips to make up for that. According to the American

24、travel website TripAdvisor, some states pay their servers (服務(wù)員) only $2.13 (about 14 yuan) per hour.While no one makes you tip, if you are at a sit-down restaurant, it is usually expected that you tip your waiter 15 to 20 percent of what your bill is.Its not just for waiters either. Hotel maids, hai

25、rdressers and taxi drivers also usually work for tips. But it is much more expected to tip waiters.The US hasnt always had this tipping culture. In fact, people were mostly against it until the Prohibition Era (禁酒令時代) in the 1920s. The government said no one could sell alcohol (酒). Then, restaurants

26、 had trouble making enough money. So they started to ask people to tip their waiters.This tipping culture has lasted through the years, but most people dont like it. Some think restaurant bosses use it as an excuse to not pay their workers well. There isnt much action being taken to make a change ye

27、t. So for now, be sure to tip your waiter when in the US.1If a server works eight hours a day, he can get from his boss.A$2.13 B$17.04 C￥142Besides waiters and waitresses, also works for tips in the US.Acustomers Btaxi drivers Crestaurant bosses3When the restaurants couldnt sell alcohol, .Athey were

28、 bankrupt (破產(chǎn)的) and closed downBthe bosses still made much moneyCthey started to ask people to tip4We can learn from the passage that .Athe waiters and waitresses arent well paid in the USBthe custom of giving tips only appears in the USCall Americans are glad to tip their waiters5About Americans ti

29、pping culture, foreign visitors think .Athey need to fight for their own rightsBthey should “do as the Romans do”Cthey can leave it aloneC15、This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne友誼地久天長. It is the traditional music played during the New Years c

30、elebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version(版本) by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published(出版) in 1796. The words and music we know toda

31、y first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year! Thi

32、s is Buddy Thomas.1This passage is from _.Aa newspaper Ba magazineCa TV program Da radio program2Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us?ARobert Bums.BThe Washington Saxophone Quartet.CBuddy Thomas.DThe passage doesnt tell us.3The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared_.Ain 1

33、790 Bin 1793Cin 1796 Din 1799D16、Weve moved!Please come to the party in our new house.8:00 p.m. on Nov. 5Betty and JackAdd: 31 Station StreetTel: 342-1525e-mail: betty12Must sell $275Best washing machineOnly 6 months oldOwner going abroadCall Mike GreenAdd: 10 Park StreetTel: 342-2691e-mail: mikegre

34、etSmiths book ClubNew and old booksOver 1,000 kindsGood coffee and teaOpen every day 10:00-22:00Add: 15 North StreetTel: 342-7391 or 342-7350e-mail: smith151If you want to buy a second-hand washing machine, you can call_.A342-1525B342-7391C342-2691D342-73502Betty and Jack want to hold a party becaus

35、e _.Athey have lots of booksBthey will go abroadCthey want to buy a new houseDthey have moved in a new house3If you want to read some book, you can go to _.A31Station Street .B15 North Street.C10 Park Street.D15 Apple Street .E17、Many schools want to see young children spend more time learning. Some

36、 get rid of nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may not really need to nap (午睡) anyway.Ending afternoon naps might be a mistake, though. A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going without a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes i

37、t harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory.Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the same. They stop needing to nap at different ages. Some stop napp

38、ing every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesnt just suddenly disappear, Spencer said. It can come and go as children develop. Children grow very quickly. All that growth can be tiring. Children may be fine without naps at one point. A month later, they may need

39、 to take naps again.All children need a good nights sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than others. To keep what theyve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just isnt enough. Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They aske

40、d children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nap. The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back.They wanted to test how much the children remembered from the day before. They found

41、 some big differences. Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped.Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be particularly important for kids who might be suffering from (遭受) tough times at home. They often get less sleep at home than othe

42、r kids. Some do not have their own room. Others may be homeless at times.“Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,” Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important.1The underline phrase “get rid of” in Paragraph 1 can most probably be changed by ”Adont mindBare afraid ofCke

43、ep away fromDhappily agree2From the study of Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need to nap depends on Ahow old the children areBchildrens developmentCchildrens sleeping hours at nightDchildrens timetable3According the passage,which of the followings is NOT TRUE?AChildren who often nap can remem

44、ber what they learn easily.BIn the game, the students who had napped get better results.CThe kids who had hard times may not need more naps.DSome children need to nap because they dont have enough sleep time at night.4According to the passage, the writer is eager to tell us that .Achildren do not pa

45、y attention to naps at schoolBchildren need both nights sleep and school napCthere are just two ages for children to stop daily napsDnap time is very important during the growth of children5The passage is most probably taken from .Aa science magazineBa news reportCa story bookDa history researchF18、

46、Fashion treadmill desks (跑步機辦公室) might actually help improve job performance after employees get used to working while walking, according to new research. A yearlong study of workers at a company St. Paul, Minn, found that the productivity of 40 treadmill users dropped at first because they were una

47、ble to master typing and operating a mouse while walking at a speed of up to two miles per hour. But within four to six months, measures (測量) of performance-quality, the amount of work done, and the quality of interactions(互動) with workmates rose gradually, according to weekly surveys. At the end of

48、 the survey period, workers with treadmill desks improved their performance, which was 0.1 points higher than that before the project began. For tasks like solving problems or taking conference calls, “ A little bit of walking is useful because it means theres more blood flow to the brain,” said Avn

49、er Ben-Ner, a professor at the University of Minnesotas Carlson School of Management and an author of the study. “ You get more oxygen (氧氣) and it increases the ability to think .”Treadmill desks have got attention because of research which showed the negative (負面的，消極的)effects of sedentary lifestyle

50、s and jobs that leave workers sitting all day. But data on the effectiveness of the desks has been relatively rare.There are other downsides (不利方面) , as The Wall Street Journal wrote last year, including the possibility of falls and injuries. Mr. Ben-Ner noted that treadmill users need some time to

51、get used to the ergonomics (人體工程學(xué)) of walking while working, including the proper desk height. His team provided no training to employees, and he said that employers who provide such desks should offer help to get users comfortable on the machines. “This wouldnt be very good for people who use a needle for their jobs,” he said. “ But everyone who does brain work knows that if you need fresh ideas, taking a walk helps.”1According to the passage, fashion treadmill desks offer users many advantages EXCEPT