2023學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Have you asked the policeman _?Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. Its on the right.Aif th

2、ere is a bank near hereBhow can we get to the nearest bankCwhere can we find a bankDwhen we can go to the nearest bank2、If one kind of food is _, it is from a country which is not your own.AspecialBexcellentCforeign3、The mobile phone_in 1973.Ainvents Bis inventedCinvented Dwas invented4、Would you li

3、ke some more noodles, Celia?Yes, just _, please.Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle5、 Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A/；anBA；/CThe；aDThe；the6、- I tried to make John _ his mind but I found it difficult.- Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; doing7、

4、May I have a word with you?No, you . Im busy today.AneedntBshouldntCdont have toDcant8、Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?No, It _ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.AcanBmayCcantDmust9、-The light in the professors lab was still on at 11:00 oclock. Do you know ?-maybe at midnight

5、 again.Ahow long has he workedBwhy does he stay up so lateCif he is busy studyingDwhen he stopped working10、How soon will you finish the work?In a week. We _ about 80% of the work so far.Ahave completed Bcompleted Cwill complete Dare completing. 完形填空11、One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk on

6、 the path near my house with my husband. On my 1 was a very special ring：Id just picked it up from jewellers the day before because I had it designed to hold a diamond my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. I looked down at my ring as I began my 2 , feeling as sunny as the day. Imagine my sadn

7、ess when I looked again at the end of the path and found the diamond was 3 . Anxiously(焦急地), I started back along the path, looking for the 4 stone. In my heart, I knew how hopeless my search was. The path was long and covered with leaves. As I searched the 5 , crying and upset, I met an old gentlem

8、an. “Whats the matter, love?” he asked 6 . “Lost something?” I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the hole 7 my ring. He whistled. “Thats going to be hard to find. Tell you what, love, I walk along this path every day. Ill keep my 8 open for it.” I thanked him, 9 nothing, but told hi

9、m my husband often walked our dogs along the path 10 he might find something.A few days later, my husband met the old man on the path. “Guess what?” he said, “I found your diamond!” 11 hed found the tiny stone and was willing to hand the diamond back to my husband, saying casually（未經(jīng)考慮地）, “It was lu

10、cky that I found it. I only have 50 percent eyesight in one eye.” When my husband offered him money for his help, he refused it. He could have easily 12 the diamond, or sold it, as its worth several thousand dollars, 13 , thanks to this man, Ill spend the rest of my days trying to do something like

11、that for 14 person. And what I have to do is to look at my ring and 15 myself that there are kind and generous souls there.1Apocket Bfoot Chead Dfinger2Awork Bpath Cwalk Dtalk3Alosing Bleft Cgone Dmissed4Abig Btiny Ccolorless Dshiny5Astreet Bground Croom Dyard6Akindly Bsadly Chappily Dfriendly7Ain B

12、on Cabove Damong8Ahouse Bmouth Ceyes Dhands9Agetting Bexpecting Cexplaining Dtelling10Abecause Bwhen Cif Dsince11AHopefully BNaturally CUnluckily DUnbelievably12Astored Bkept Ccovered Dplaced13Ahowever Band Cor Dso14Athe other Bothers Canother Dother15Aask Bremind Cwarn Dpromise. 語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文

13、的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a

14、big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尷尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(彎腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. I

15、t seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant jus

16、t knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret

17、 Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 閱讀理解A13、 When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument(爭論) with a boy named Michael in my class. I hav

18、e forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.I was convinced that I was right and he was wrong, and Michael was just as convinced that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the

19、front of the class, placed Michael on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. And she asked Michael what color the object was, “White,” he answered.I couldnt believe he said the object was white, when it wa

20、s obviously black! Another argument started between Michael and me, this time about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go stand where Michael was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. We changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to a

21、nswer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint（視角）it was white. Only from my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day. You must stand in the other persons shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly

22、understand their perspective.1What was the argument about between the author(作者) and Michael at first?AThe color of the object.BThe answer of a math question.CThe author was not sure.DThe time of beginning class.2The author feel _ when he heard Michaels answer.AhappyBunbelievableCtiredDhelpless3What

23、s the meaning of the word underlined in Paragraph 2?A確信B辯解C懷疑D猜測4What did the teacher put in the middle of her desk?AA round and colorful object.BA white and black bottle.CAn object with two mirrorsDAn object with two colors.5Whats the best title for the passage?AAn ArgumentBMy School LifeCMy Friend

24、-MichaelDDifferent ViewpointsB14、All living things on Earth need water to live. Yet humans are facing serious water problems. According to the United Nations, today over 113 million people live without a safe water supply close to home.To remind people of the importance of water, the UN first set up

25、 World Water Day in 1443. It is on Mar 22 each year. From Mar 22 to 23 is also the China Water Week. The first years theme is “Waste water”. It tried to call people to reuse waste water instead of wasting it.In Australia people make good use of waste water. Most Australians have a grass lawn around

26、their home instead of washing the car in the street. Many of them wash it on the lawn to keep the grass longer so that it covers the ground and reduce evaporation.Rainwater may seem useless to you. But you can also reuse it. People in Germany collect rainwater to wash their toilets. Most houses in t

27、he country that are built in the last few years have rainwater collection devices（設(shè)備）. Rainwater is collected from the root, and then linked to the toilet. But if you dont have the device just put a bucket（桶） under your roof when it rains.Water makes up 21 percent of Earths surface. But we can only

28、use a very small part of it. Only about 3 percent of the worlds water is fresh water. Its in lakes, rivers and underground.Over 30 percent of the waste water in the world goes back into the nature. It has not been cleaned and pollutes the rivers and lakes. Unsafe water makes around 342,000 people di

29、e each year.By 2030, about half of the worlds population could be facing water problem. By 2050, as many as seven billion people across the world could not have enough water supplies. The worlds population might be 4.3 billion by then.1From paragraph 1, we can learn that_ .Apeople around the world a

30、re facing serious water problems.Bwater is always the most important in our school livesCsaving water can help us better improve the environment.Dpeople in different places have different habits to use water.2The China Water Week in 2012 tries to_ .Acollect rainwater to wash their toiletsBremind peo

31、ple of the importance of waterCput a bucket under your roof when it rains.Dcall people to reuse waste water instead of wasting it.3The word “reduce” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_ .”.Asit down Bcut down Cput down Dwrite down4Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo share his rich

32、knowledge about water.BTo warn more people to save water.CTo show how water problems change the world.DTo tell people how to discover safe water supply.5Which of the following would be the title of the passage?AWater in the world has become less and less.BUnsafe water makes so many people die.COur p

33、lanet will face serious water problems.DLearning to save water to protect our planet.C15、Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly

34、enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle to leave the chrysalis, it can fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.When people are young, meeting and

35、 overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door t

36、o door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Somet

37、imes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However

38、, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.1From the sto

39、ry we know that the butterfly cant fly because _.Ait gets out by itselfBthe man feels sorry for itCit tries to challenges itselfDthe man helps it come out2Denniss example shows that successful people should _.Aovercome the difficultiesBtake up business earlyCbecome the leaders of tomorrowDsell cloth

40、es from door to door3The meaning of the underline word “mature” in the passage is “_”.Awake upBgive upCgrow upDbring up4What is the writes trying to do in this passage?ADescribe where a butterfly comes fromBEncourage young people to face challengesCSuggest how to become a successful businessman.DExp

41、lain what will happen if a person fails the exam.5What is the best title for this passage?ASuccessful People Have a Sense of AchievementBYoung People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyCCountries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulDChallenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young PeopleD16、If you watc

42、h the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down , you may see some moving stars. But theyre not really stars. Theyre manmade satellites(人造衛(wèi)星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people ca

43、n see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished , it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they hav

44、e at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be_for future space exploration(探索). The ISS will help us understand the human body better, ex

45、plore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better, said Kathryn Clark , an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isnt an ISS country , but it has helped with some of the experiments.

46、 In 2003 , China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1What is true about the International Space Station?AIt is a big city in space.BIt is the biggest man-made satellite.CIt is a real moving star.DPeople cant see it with their eyes.2From the p

47、assage we know that_.Athe ISS costs less than people expectBscientists can do anything they like thereCthe ISS can help us make life in the space betterDsixteen countries are members of the space program3The underlined phrase a stepping stone means _ in Chinese.A腳步 B巔峰 C墊腳石 D敲磚4China sent some rice

48、up to the ISS in order to_.Abe used as astronauts food Bsell it to aliensCdo some science experiments Dmake it grow better in space5Where do you most possibly find the passage?AA TV guide. BA storybook.CA science magazine. DA travel diary.E17、The Internet influences the way we shop, how we communica

49、te with each other, how we find answers to questions and much more. But for some time there have been concerns (擔(dān)心) that the older people are being left behind because they are unable to use a computer.However, this is changing and several charities and community groups now help older people to get

50、online. Paul Robinson runs such charity, Seniors Online. Paul worked for an IT company before deciding to leave his well-paid job and start the charity. As he explains, I used to spend a few hours a week helping some older people use the Internet at the local library and I could see the difference i

51、t made to their lives. It can be quite lonely for the elderly when their children move away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it

52、had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us.away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experien

53、ce for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us.One of Pauls students is 89-year-old Betty, who had never used a computer in her life before she joined one o

54、f the classes. That was six months ago and Betty has now completed the courseand received her graduation certificate (證書). I joined a class so I could learn how to use emailto keep in touch with members of my family, she says. Thats fantastic but the best thing of all is learning how to research my

55、family history online. Using a computer is a bit scary (嚇人的) tobegin with because you think youll do something terrible if you press the wrong key. But you soon learn that you cant really break anythingand the teachers are very patient. I think all people my age should do a course like this.1What is

56、 the writer trying to do in this text?ATo help Paul to get money for his charity.BTo describe how the Internet can be of help to older people.CTo encourage children to keep in touch with their elderly parents.DTo tell older people that they have to learn how to use the Internet.2Paul left his job wi

57、th the ITcompany because .Ahe wanted to work in his local libraryBhe couldnt receive too much money from itChe wanted to help older people to find their childrenDhe realized how important the Internet was to older people3Betty started a computer course .Ato do shopping onlineBto send and receive ema

58、ilsCto get a graduation certificateDto research her family history4According to Betty, _.Athe teachers take the time to help themBit can be very difficult to use the keyboardCit doesnt matter if you break the computerDyou need to be patient to learn to use a computer5What might Paul say about the In

59、ternet?AIts too difficult for older people to learn it.BFamilies should help elderly members use it.COlder people need it more than young people.DOlder people arent getting enough help to use it.F18、Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二維碼

60、）. “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使產(chǎn)生） the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,”said Guo.“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat（微信）. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my com