2023學(xué)年山東省望留鎮(zhèn)莊頭中學(xué)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Listen, someone _ in the room.Awas singing Bsang Csings Dis singing2、There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be

2、a manager.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither; orDnot only; but also3、Is there a sports meeting in your school?Yes.It in November every year.AholdsBheldCwill be heldDis held4、-What else should we pay attention to _ our life?-The change of our moods, I think.AimproveBimprovedCto improveDimproving5、I want

3、to improve my English. Mr Lee, could you give me some ?AchoiceBpracticeCchanceDadvice6、Dad, must I finish my homework today?-No, you . You may do it tomorrow.Aneednt Bmustnt Cdont Dwont7、-Do you know the man _ is reading the book over there?- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.Awhich Bwhat Cwhom

4、 Dwho8、Mike and Ted are twins. _ are from Australia.AWeBYouCTheyDThem9、More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _ peoples attention over food safety.Ato raiseBraisingCto riseDrising10、She_live alone. But she_living alone because she feels lonely.Aused to, doesnt used toB

5、is used to, was used toCused to, is not used toDwas used to, doesnt used to. 完形填空11、Haire, 19, with five friends, got into his car at around 10 p.m., and went to a party. Theyd driven on the streets often, 1 they couldnt find the house, and Haires iPhone GPS wasnt working.He had to drive into a park

6、ing place by a small lake to see 2 his cars GPS could help. Before Haire could stop the car, his friend Sawin, 19, looked up from the backseat and saw a pair of 3 lights from the water about fifty yards away. “There is a car in the water!” he cried.In the darkness, the boys could hardly see 4 throug

7、h the windows. “We thought we had to get this man out of there now, or he was going to die,” says Haire.He and Sawin jumped into the cold water and 5 hard to the sinking car. Inside, Miguel Hernandez was holding the steering wheel and looking up in fear.Haire 6 the car first and helped Hernandez rol

8、l down the window, and he opened Hernandezs seat belt. Then water began 7 into the car, causing it to go down to the bottom of the 15-foot-deep lake.Haire and Sawin 8 Hernandez out of the car and took him back to the shore as the 9 car went down completely into the darkness below.“Some things happen

9、ed sometime, and it was hard for people to 10 ,” says Haire. “We left my friends house at a certain time, didnt have to stop at any red lights, and got_” Sawin agrees, “If we had showed up 30 seconds later, he probably would have been dead.”1Abut Bso Cor Dand2Athat Bwhat Chow Dif3Adark Bstrange Cbla

10、ck Dinteresting4Aclearly Bslowly Cquickly Dloudly5Aran Bdrove Cswam Djumped6Areached Barrived Cdrove Dstopped7Adropping Bpouring Cthrowing Dbringing8Asaw Bturned Csent Dpulled9Aenter Bexpect Cexplore Dexcuse10Alost Bfound Cworried Dpleased. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Waste can be 1 (see)

11、 everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(資源),

12、 we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every da

13、y. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Lit

14、tle by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 閱讀理解A13、According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat（微信）users aged 18 to 29 block their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends Circle”. My parents dont know Moments very well, and I have told

15、 them I dont use it any more. I just need some private space. Lu Zhiping, 21 years oldI dont block my parents completely. They are in a certain group in which I only share positive (正面的) posts. I just dont want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getti

16、ng burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to my city to make sure I was all right. Xie Yun, 26 years oldThe survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children. When asked what they would do about bei

17、ng blocked, some parents said they would have a conversation with their children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldnt care.And some parents are smarter than their kids . “I didnt realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my sons aunt could see,”

18、said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son.“ Now Im following my sons posts through his aunt.” 1What is another name of Wechat Moments?APoster.BFriends Circle.CInternet.DQQ Space.2Does Lu Zhiping use Wechat Moments?ANo, he doesnt.BYes, he does.CWe dont knowDDont mentioned.3Why did Xie Yuns parents vis

19、it her last year?ABecause they missed her.BBecause they wanted to visit the city that she lived in.CBecause she showed her burned hand in Wechat Moment.DBecause they couldnt see her Wechat Moment.4How many Chinese parents use Wechat to communicate with their children according to the survey?A52% .B4

20、9%.CMost of them.DAll of them.5Which of the following is true according to the survey?A52% users block their parents.BLu Zhiping doesnt block their parents any more.CXie Yun shares everything with their parents on Wechat.DIt is wise to follow your kids posts through others when you are blocked.B14、

21、Hard Work Makes Dreams Come TrueAstronaut Ellen Ochoa shows that with a good education and hard work, you can reach for the stars. Ochoa is the first Hispanic astronaut woman to fly into space. As a child, Ochoa didnt know what she wanted to be when she grew up. But her mother always told her to sta

22、y in school and study hard. She listened to her mother. When she was 13 years old, she won a spelling contest. In high school, Ochoa spent many hours each week studying for all her classes. She finished with the best grades in her class. After high school, Ochoa went to college. One day in college s

23、he heard that the U.S. government had chosen six women to become astronauts. At that time, Ochoa decided to become an astronaut, too. Her many years of hard work paid off at last. She was asked to be an astronaut in 1990. In April, 1993 in the space shuttle(航天飛機) named Discovery, she made history by

24、 becoming the first Hispanic woman to travel to space. Ochoa and the other astronauts had many jobs while on the Discovery. One of her tasks was to use the shuttles robot arm to move large objects. Ochoa used a computer to make the arm pick up a satellite and put it into space. A satellite is a spac

25、ecraft that moves around the earth or some other objects. Satellites can take pictures and gather information about planets and stars. During her second trip in 1994, she used the robot arm again. She used the arm to pull in a satellite from space. The satellite had been used to study the air around

26、 the earth. Then Ochoa went to two more shuttle trips. Altogether, she spent a whole month in space. Thats more than 700 hours. Ochoa knows that she is a hero to many young people. She often tells them the same thing her mother told her when she was a little girl. “Get a good education and believe i

27、n yourself,” says Ochoa.1When did Ochoa decide to become an astronaut?AWhen she was in college.BWhen she was 13 years old.CBefore she went to high school.DAfter she went to work.2On the Discovery, Ochoa used the robot arm to _ .Arepair the shuttles computerBtake pictures of the earthCgather informat

28、ion about planetsDput a satellite into space3Ochoa probably advises the young people to _ .Afly into space one dayBbecome scientists some dayCdo their best in schoolDlearn how to use robot armsC15、Will there be gardens in space?Astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) recently made

29、history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce(生菜). They became the first humans to eat food that was grown entirely in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space.First, astronauts cleaned the lettuce with s

30、pecial sanitizing wipes and then ate it with some salad dressing.“It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.Space vegetables are part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the

31、effects of Earths gravity. It will allow astronauts to grow and eat their own food during long space explorations.“If were ever going to go to Mars someday, were going to need a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable in its food supply,” said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may als

32、o provide oxygen and help astronauts alive, NASA said.“Veg-01” started in May 2014. The first batch of vegetable took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety check.After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant

33、 grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it.Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the vegetables grown in space, they can eat whenever they want.1Veggie .Ais a greenhouse where plants are grown Bis built on Earth by astronautsC

34、uses common lights to help plants grow Dis the name of a plant grown in space2Scott Kellys words “It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars” mean .Ait is easy to grow plants in space with the help of LEDBspace plants will be of great help for astronauts during space explo

35、rationsCit is a long and tough journey to Mars from EarthDastronauts will be able to leap to Mars as they want3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “self-sustainable” is .A自我保護的 B自圓其說的C自相矛盾的 D自給自足的4The best title of the passage is .AAstronauts will go to Mars BAstronauts on the ISSCAstronauts

36、can eat vegetables in space DAstronauts life in spaceD16、Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks(自拍桿)? This new invention is a small, useful and cleverly-designed tool.However, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Arie Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a

37、better one and they call it “selfie arm”. For better or worse, they have taken the world by storm. It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a loved one.The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not

38、 alone when they take photos. It seems that they are together with their friends. They think their invention solves the main problem that the selfie stick has people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselves with great interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model

39、, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm. And better yet in the future, itll talk in a friendly way and never get angry or upset. The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas.The “selfie arm” is made of fiberglass(玻璃纖維). It is lightweight and easy-taking.The project that they work on shows

40、 the growing selfie stick phenomenon(現(xiàn)象) directly and the increasing need for narcissism(自戀) and Internet agreement.1The selfie arm is _.Athe latest mobile phone Blightweight and easy-takingCcleverly-designed but useless Da useful digital camera2“The pair say it offers a far better experience than u

41、sing a straight stick.” Here “it” refers to _.Aa selfie stick Ba selfie arm Ca hand Da loved one3Aric Snee and Justin Crowe come from _.AMexico BNew Zealand CAmerica DNot mentioned4_ will make people feel they are alone while taking photos.AThe storm BThe selfie arm CThe pair DThe selfie stick5The p

42、assage is mainly talking about _.Aa new kind of fiberglassBa pair of artists who are interested in taking photosCan invention that can reduce lonelinessDa cleverly-designed tool for taking photos with mobile phoneE17、We can choose failure, but we cant choose fear. Thats like what James Cameron said

43、“Failure Is an Option, but Fear Is Not” at the end of his TED talk and I love it. We shouldnt be afraid of facing failure, try to accept it and learn from it.Make room for failureNobody wants to fail, but failure is often on your way to success. Geprge Bernard Shaw said, “A life spent making mistake

44、s is not only more honorable(可敬的), but more useful than a life spent doing nothing.” So if you never fail then it probably means that you do nothing. Failure shows that you actually do something instead of just sitting in your comfortable seat.Learn from each failureDont just fail and get nothing ou

45、t of it. Learn something from each failure that makes you better and better.Fail fastTime isprecious, so if you failed then youd better fail fast. Why? Because it will make you learn and improve faster. Dont wait until everything is perfect. Instead, test your idea in the real world as soon as possi

46、ble.Dont choose fearMany people dont want to work on something unknown. But fear is not a good choice, so you should be willing to try out your new ideas. Even if you arent successful, you will still come out better than before.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案：1In the writers opinion, failure is NOT .AusefulBterribleC

47、common2Which of the following is George Bernard Shaws thought?AIf you fail, youd better fail fast.BIf you never fail, it may mean you do nothing.CYou should learn something from failure.3From the passage, we know that we should .Abe away from failureBfail every timeCtest our new ideas4What does the

48、underlined word “precious” mean?A寶貴的B公正的C智慧的5What is the best title for the passage?AFailure is an option, but Fear is not.BMake room for failureCFail fast as soon as possible.F18、1（小題1）Diamond House was built_.Aabout twenty years ago Bhundreds of years agoCin 1984 Dabout ten years ago2（小題2）Seaview

49、is_ more expensive than Sunshine Apartment.Athirty-four thousand dollars Btwelve thousand dollarsCfive thousand dollars Dtwenty-two thousand dollars3（小題3）Which of the following is true?ASeaview has got 3 bedrooms and two kitchens.BDiamond House has got a garden and a garage.CDiamond House is cheaper than Sunshine Apartment.DSunshine Apartment has got a small garden.4（小題4）If I like doing shopping in the city center every day,