新概念第二冊第2課課件-(共30張)

1、Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐還是午餐？Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?Listen to the story and keep these questions in mind.What was the weather like last Sunday?Who was coming to see the writer?Why was the writers aunt surprised?Listen to the story and keep Words and Expressionsuntil = tillprep. 直到.為止 后面加單

2、詞我們等到明天（再看看吧）。Lets wait until tomorrow.從早到晚 From morning until nightconj. 直到.為止 后面加句子我們等到雨停了（再說吧）。Lets wait until the rain stops.搭配 not. until 直到.才I wont leave you until I die. 直到我死，我才會(huì)離開你。等到你生日那天再打開這個(gè)禮物。（別打開這個(gè)禮物，直到你的生日）Dont open the gift until your birthday.她直到十一點(diǎn)才上床睡覺。She didnt go to bed until ele

3、ven oclock. until（后的從句）的時(shí)間終止之前,這個(gè)動(dòng)作做了還是沒做？做了前面的主句用肯定；沒做前面的主句用否定Words and Expressionsuntil = tI stay in bed until twelve oclock.(因?yàn)榇粼诖采线@個(gè)動(dòng)作做了，所以用肯定)I didnt get up until 12 oclock.（因?yàn)?2點(diǎn)之前起床這個(gè)動(dòng)作沒做，用否定） He _A(C)_(wait) until it stopped raining. A. leave B. left C. didnt leaveI stay in bed until twelve

4、ocOutsiden. 外面，外部The outside of the house is dirty. 房子的外部很臟。adj. 外面的，外部的我 終于離開了家，來到了外面的世界。I finally left home and came to the outside world.adv. 在外面，向外面（做狀語）It is very cold outside. (不可以用out)外面很冷Lets go outside/out. （與動(dòng)詞連用時(shí)，out/outside一般可以替換） 別在外面等。He is waiting for me outside.他在外面等我Outsidering(rang

5、. rung) vi. (電話、鐘、鈴、敲門等）響The telephone(door bell) is ringing.電話正在響vt. / n. 打電話 給.打電話 ring sb. = call sb. = give sb. a ring / calln. 戒指，指環(huán)the lord of the rings 指環(huán)王 earring 耳環(huán)aunt n. 姑母，姨母，阿姨，伯母，舅母，舅媽(所有長一輩的女性都用這個(gè)稱呼)男性則是 uncle 叔叔，伯伯，伯父，舅舅他們的孩子：cousin 堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子：nephew 外甥，侄子 niece 外甥女，侄女ring(ra

6、ng. rung) repeat repeat (v.) repetition (n.) vt. / vi. / n. 重復(fù)；復(fù)述Could you repeat what you said just now? 你能復(fù)述一下你剛才說的東西嗎？延伸：what you said 你說的東西，what you did 你做的東西 what you wrote 你寫的東西，what you like 你喜歡的東西別重復(fù)犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤，好嗎？Dont repeat the same mistakes, OK?Will you repeat the last word?你能重復(fù)一下最后一句話么？repeat

7、 repeat (v.) repeWords and Expressions請用以下單詞或詞組的正確形式填空aunt, until, outside, ring, repeatI have a nephew. He calls me _ . Dont go _. Its too dangerous.The _ of the house is dirty.There is a lake _ the school.On weekends, I usually sleep _ 12 oclock.Can you _ this sentence? I didnt hear you.The mistak

8、e is _ again and again.The door bell is _. Go and have a look!Words and Expressions請用以下單詞或詞組Lets listen to the tape again and fill in the blanksLets listen to the tape againLets listen to the tape again and fill in the blanksIt was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed unt

9、il lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you.But Im still having breakfast, I said.What are you do

10、ing? she asked.Im having breakfast, I repeated.Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!Lets listen to the tape againLets listen to the tape again and answer the questionsLets listen to the tape againListening and RepeatingDoes the writer always get up early on Sundays, or doe

11、s the writer always get up late?Did he get up early last Sunday, or did he get up late?Who telephoned the writer? Listening and RepeatingListening and RepeatingSunday. never early sometimesuntilLast Sunday looked out of dark It was raining againthe telephone aunt arrived comingBut I am still What I

12、am havingDo you always one oclockListening and Repeating感嘆句；表示贊美，驚訝，喜悅之感情英語中感嘆句常用what和how引導(dǎo)一 1、what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！例如： What a good girl she is! 她是個(gè)多么好的一個(gè)女孩?。?2、what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！例如： What bad weather is it? 多么糟糕的天氣??！ 3、what+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語。例如： What good students they are! 他們是多么好的學(xué)生啊！ 感嘆句；表

13、示贊美，驚訝，喜悅之感情二、how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句也有三種結(jié)構(gòu)形式。此時(shí)how是副詞，用來修飾其后的形容詞或副詞，也可以修飾動(dòng)詞。 1、How+形容詞+主語+謂語！例如： How hot it is today!今天多么熱呀！ 2、How+副詞+主語+謂語！例如： How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀！ 二、how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句也有三種結(jié)構(gòu)形式。此時(shí)how是副詞，用口訣；形容詞后緊跟名， what系列記分明; 形容詞后亂糟糟， 寫上How就好了感嘆句要學(xué)會(huì)看后，既看形容詞后的東東，若緊跟著的是名詞，就用what系列的：是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，就用what a/an;是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，

14、只用what就可以了。若緊跟的是a/an/the/my/your/this/these/that/those/Mr.Wangs/Mr. Lius/Toms/Han Meis等等亂七八糟的東西，想都不用想，直接用How就OK了?？谠E；形容詞后緊跟名， what系列記分明; 形容詞后亂糟糟1)._ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2)._ smart girl your daughter is! 3)._ interesting his book is! 4)._ bad the weather in England is! 5)._ honest boy

15、 Tom is! 6)._ bad smell the food gave off! 7)._ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8)._ exciting news youve brought us! 9)._ beautiful Lucys skirt is! 10)._ fat those sheep are! 11)._beautiful sunshine it is today1)._ difficult homework表示頻度的副詞頻率副詞（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)標(biāo)志）never, sometimes, often, always, seldo

16、mIm never late for appointments.Sometimes he tells us jokes.We often meet at the coffee shop.She is always nice and friendly to people.I seldom watch TV.根據(jù)發(fā)生頻率的大小排序：從大到?。篲表示頻度的副詞頻率副詞（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)標(biāo)志）neverseldomsometimesoftenusuallyalwaysI never went to the class in high school time.I seldom read books in my

17、 spare time.Sometimes she watches TV at homeWe often meet at the coffee shop.Usually Mr. Johnson is a moral man.Mr.Johnson always guides us to be a good man.neverseldomsometimesoften講解句型一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習(xí)慣性的狀態(tài)或者動(dòng)作（有時(shí)間規(guī)律發(fā)生的事件）的一種時(shí)間狀態(tài)在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即常在動(dòng)詞原形后加-s或-es。講解句型一般

18、現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):表示通常性、規(guī)律什么是是第三人稱單數(shù)？一、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜歡看電視。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二點(diǎn)吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起來像只貓。(口訣：I用am，you用are，is用于她他它，單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞都用are) 二、單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語；是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： Han Mei looks like her mother. 韓梅看起來像她的母親。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中國。 Un

19、cle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。 什么是是第三人稱單數(shù)？一、人稱代詞he, she, it是三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或“this / that / the+單數(shù) 可數(shù)名詞”作主語時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： A horse is a useful animal. 馬是有用的動(dòng)物。 This book is yours. 這本書是你的。四、不定代詞someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代詞this, that作主語時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： Everyone is here. 大家到齊了。 There

20、is something wrong with the watch. 這塊手表有毛病。 三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或“this / that / the+單數(shù)五、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如： The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語時(shí)，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如： 6 is a lucky number. 6是個(gè)吉利數(shù)字。 五、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如： The mi現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示正在進(jìn)行的、發(fā)生的動(dòng)作通常在句子中有以下的詞：now, look, listen.句子的結(jié)

21、構(gòu)如下：(be) am、 is 、are +動(dòng)詞 ing肯定句：be + doing否定句：be not + doing疑問句：Be + 主語 + doing？現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示正在進(jìn)行的、發(fā)生的動(dòng)作通常在句子中有以下肯定句：1. I am listening to the music now. 2. The students are drawing pictures now. 3. Listen! She is singing . 4. Look! Mr Li is riding a bike.否定句：1.I am not (Im not)listening to the music now

22、. 2.The students are not(arent) drawing pictures now.疑問句： 1. Listen! Is Amy singing? Yes, she is.No, she isnt. 2. What are they doing? They are (Theyre) swimming.肯定句：1. I am listening to the m其中，動(dòng)詞的ing形式有如下方法：1. 在動(dòng)詞后直接加ing,如: go-going , wash-washing, flyflying 2. 以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾 ， 去掉e再加ing,如 ：drivedriving, rideriding, skate-skating, make-making, have-having, write-writing, take-taking, dive-diving, dance-dancing, come-coming3.雙寫雙寫末尾字母，再加ing,如：swim- swimming, runrunning，getgetting, put-putting, set-setting 其中，動(dòng)