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1、閱讀與理解(13)閱讀與理解(13)旅游交通 隨著人們生活水平的提高,旅游已成為人們生活的重要組成部分。隨著私家車的增多,交通也變得越來越重要,因此關(guān)于旅游交通的話題也成了高考的重要組成部分。旅游交通美文賞析The plane arrived at the airport safely very early in the morning.Seattle,one of the best American cities,lay before me.After 11 hours flying over the Pacific,I landed in the magnificent city with

2、 a huge suitcase.A fresh and cool breeze greeted me with its soft touch.On a big wall at Seattle airport a sign said hello in a total of 10 different languages.It was all very exciting!美文賞析I was then taken to a beautiful university where I would take a 10day training course.At first glance,I was dee

3、ply impressed by what I saw.Boundless green grass spread before me,with wild flowers blossoming all around.Small but exquisite school buildings hid behind big trees.Narrow pebble paths twisted within the grass.Kids were playing games happily,with their parents while the whole family enjoyed the Seat

4、tle sunshine.It was like being in an oil painting.The setting was perfect and everyone was smiley and friendly,which made me feel great. I was then taken to a beautifThere were no walls around the university.“Shouldnt the campus have walls or anything to keep it safe?”I asked my teacher.She laughed

5、and said:“No.The campus is open for all and people can come and have a picnic at any time they like.”It was not until then that it dawned on me:there were so many people around because children had come with their parents or grandparents.After all the university offered everything they needed,an ope

6、n area to play around in and great food to enjoy.Watching their lovely faces under the warm sunshine,I felt that arriving here was the best opportunity Id ever had.There were no walls around thAs I put my bag down on the bed of my new dorm,I made up my mind to fully enjoy this exchange year in the U

7、S.In Seattle,life is slow and relaxing.So if you end up there,take a deep breath in and enjoy it!【解題導(dǎo)語】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者描述了自己作為一名交流生首次來到西雅圖時(shí)新奇的感受,從側(cè)面描寫了西雅圖的迤邐風(fēng)光和風(fēng)土人情。As I put my bag down on the b一、閱讀與積累1攻克疑難詞匯magnificent adj.壯麗的, 宏偉的, 極好的breeze n微風(fēng)boundless adj.無限的, 無窮的, 無邊無際的The setting sun has boundles

8、s beauty;just because the yellow dusk is so near.夕陽無限好,只是近黃昏。一、閱讀與積累blossom vt.開花exquisite adj精致的sth dawn on sb某人想到某事I was about to pay for the shopping when it suddenly dawned on me that Id left my cheque book at home.我剛想付錢買東西,這時(shí)我突然想到我把支票夾忘在家中了。blossom vt.開花2攻克疑難句Watching their lovely faces under t

9、he warm sunshine,I felt that arriving here was the best opportunity,Id ever had.結(jié)構(gòu)分析Watching.sunshine為現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語;felt后跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,Id ever had為定語從句,修飾先行詞opportunity。嘗試翻譯看到溫暖的陽光下他們的笑臉,我覺得到這兒是我擁有過的最好的機(jī)會。2攻克疑難句二、理解與嘗試命題1理解文章主旨Whats the main idea of this passage?_答案My first visit to Seattle.二、理解與嘗試命題2閱讀理

10、解嘗試命題請你依據(jù)閱讀理解觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題型的特點(diǎn),給下面試題寫出干擾項(xiàng),然后叫你的同桌試做一下。We can know that the author of the text was_when arriving in Seattle.Acurious and excited B_C_ D_參考答案Bexcited and tiredCcurious and anxious Dtired and anxious2閱讀理解嘗試命題3解題技巧點(diǎn)撥閱讀理解觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題解題技巧:理清三種態(tài)度作者的態(tài)度和立場一般分為三大類:支持、贊同、樂觀;客觀、中立;反對、批評、懷疑、悲觀。同學(xué)們除了可以通過在文中尋找?guī)в懈?/p>

11、情色彩的詞來判斷作者的態(tài)度外,有時(shí)還需要綜合運(yùn)用一些閱讀方法,如:根據(jù)文章中與問題相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)做出判斷,根據(jù)作者提供的例證推斷其暗示的態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn),有時(shí)還需要同學(xué)們通讀全文并把握文章的主旨,最后做出正確選擇。3解題技巧點(diǎn)撥觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題的常見選項(xiàng):optimistic(樂觀的),pessimistic(悲觀的),approve(贊成),disapprove(不贊成),objective(客觀的),subjective(主觀的),positive(積極的;肯定的),negative(消極的;否定的),critical(批判的;挑剔的),doubtful/suspicious(懷疑的),uncertain

12、(不確定的),indifferent(漠不關(guān)心的),neutral(中立的),concerned(關(guān)切的)觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題的常見選項(xiàng): 真 題 典 例(2012北京高考閱讀理解D)I look forward to seeing these views taken further,and to their being challenged by the other participants.One challenge that suggests itself to me is that both cases need to take on the question of spiritual valu

13、e a little more directly.And there is a practical question as to whether wildernesses can be exploited without harm. 真 題 典 例This is a topic that calls for not only free expression of feelings,but also the guidance of reason.What position wilderness should enjoy in the preservation of the world obvio

14、usly deserves much more serious thinking.This is a topic that calls foWhat is the authors attitude towards this debate?AObjective. BDisapproving.CSceptical. DOptimistic.答案A通讀全文特別是最后兩段可知,對于荒野是否應(yīng)該開發(fā)這一問題,仁者見仁,智者見智,兩種觀點(diǎn)針鋒相對莫衷一是,作者字里行間并沒有流露出對這兩種觀點(diǎn)的看法,只是站在客觀的角度,對這兩種觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行冷靜分析,因此選擇A項(xiàng),objective“客觀的”。What is t

15、he authors attitude 學(xué) 以 致 用When I was growing up in the suburbs of New York,our first local Earth Day was organized around a drive to a town field where families were urged to dump items from their basements for recycling rather than tossing them in the trash.It was an eyeopening concept for a kid i

16、n 1970. 學(xué) 以 致 用But as an environmental reporter,I have come to dread(非常害怕)the large amount of deals and promotions that arrive via email or in my office or home mailbox on Earth Day.Like Valentines Day,Earth Day has become a huge marketing opportunity aparadoxical(矛盾的)way to promote consumption and

17、sell stuff.In fact,Earth Day is such a good sales hook that some shops,like Target,have expanded Earth Day into Earth Month.But as an environmental reporThere isnt time to give you a full rundown of the Earth Day shopping opportunities I was alerted to this past week.They included deals on buying bo

18、ttled water and earthfriendly diaper wipes.My award for the silliest promotion:a plan to gift 25 of the most environmentally conscious stars unique,useful and fabulous “green” products and services,including skin care products,cat litter,cheesecake and artwork.My guess is most of the stuff will end up in celebrities garbage.There isnt time to give youWhat

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