湖北省天門(mén)市2023學(xué)年中考猜題英語(yǔ)試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在測(cè)試卷卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.2、 I went to see you last

2、 night, but you werent in. Where were you then?I _ a walk by the river.Ahad Bwas having Chave had Dhave3、About 5000 cars in the factory last month.Ahave produced Bwere produced Cwas produced Dwill be produced4、_Would you like some green tea?No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.AalwaysB

3、oftenCseldom5、At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children.Atalk Btalked Cto talk6、 _ do you volunteer at the old peoples home? Once a month.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often7、Mr. White with his two kids _ to the beach for vacation every year.Ago Bgoes Cwent Dare going8、The two

4、 buildings _ in a very traditional style. Many visitors were interested in them.AbuiltBwere builtCare buildingDwill build9、What are you going to do this weekend? _. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.AIt doesnt matterBIt dependsCDont mention itDForget it10、How do you like

5、your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.AifBsinceCunlessDalthough. 完形填空11、Dom Lanza is starting work early today. Hes doing a photo shoot for the fashion pages of the magazine. At six thirty a. m, hes in a park with two models, a make-up artist and a wardrobe assistan

6、t. The models put on different 1 and Dom takes photos.Weve started early because the light is good just after sunrise, he explains. Also, I want to take my photos before the park fills with people.After two hours on the shoot, Dom goes to the office of City Monthly, the magazine he 2 . He transfers

7、the photos onto his computer - hell look through them and edit them later.At nine oclock he attends a 3 meeting with the magazines editor, other writers and photographers. The editor tells everyone what to work on next.For Dom, its a food shoot in the magazines studio. The magazines food section has

8、 recipes and articles about cooking. A chef has prepared some dishes. Photographing food isnt as 4 as you might think, says Dom. You have get the lighting just right to make the food look good. When the shoot is over Dom is able to try the food which is just as well, because its lunchtime!In the aft

9、ernoon, Dom works in the studio, checking the photos taken that morning. He selects the best ones, then edits them- cropping them and enhancing the colours.At three thirty, a well-known actor visits the magazines office to give an interview. Dom 5 him as he talks.All of todays photos will go into th

10、e next issue of the magazine. It will come out in a few days, so Dom has deadlines to meet.Theres always a lot to do, but I love the variety in this job, says Dom. 6 ,Ive photographed food, fashion and a famous actor!1AadvertisementsBclothesCtentsDposters2Aworks asBworks outCworks forDworks with3Acl

11、assBfriendCcustomerDstaff4AeasyBdifficultCboringDspecial5AdrawsBphotographsCinterviewsDtakes notes6AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCIn one dayDIn a week. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times a

12、nd in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(壓力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money，we still have some other 5(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6(I

13、)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7(feel)this invisible(無(wú)形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9(hard)What we do is to ge

14、t an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?. 閱讀理解A13、 Sear

15、ching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in

16、residential areas(居民區(qū)) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in Chinathe shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities.In Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have bee

17、n turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking posit

18、ion, license number and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities

19、 that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the dr

20、ivers.1In the first paragraph, the writer points out that_.Awe should find a good way to use parking spaces in big citiesBprices of parking spaces are rising quickly in ChinaCits difficult to find parking space in central business districtsDmany people want to find parking spaces in residential area

21、s during workdays2The underlined word idle probably means _ in Chinese in this passage.A無(wú)所事事的B停頓的C閑置的D懶惰的3If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should_.Alove the cityBuse a special appChave an idle parking spaceDshare your personal information4How much should you pay if you use a shared

22、parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao?A15 yuan.B20yuan.C25yuan.D30yuan.5The purpose of the passage is to tell us that _.Aits hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdaysBQingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than ShanghaiCshared parking will probably become more and more popular

23、Dshared parking is more expensive than traditional parking serviceB14、One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You dont say! Yo

24、u dont say!” I was puzzled, and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” “Yes,

25、it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.” As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You dont say!”I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”The foreigner said, “I dont say that. Why do you think so?”“Didnt yo

26、u say you dont say!?” I asked again.Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “You dont say! means Really? Perhaps you know little about English idioms.”Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.1The writer began to talk about the Great Wall be

27、cause _.Athe Englishman told him to do soBhe tried to find a new and right topicChe couldnt talk about his study any more2When the writer asked, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”,the Englishman felt _.Aangry Binterested Csurprised3Here “You dont say!” means _.A“Stop talking!”B“really?”C“Look

28、 out.”4The story may happen in _.AChina BEngland CAustralia5This is a story about _.Anice tripsBgood mannersCEnglish idiomsC15、My sport blog（博客）June 16thWe arrived in South Africa today. Things arent looking too good for England. We only drew the first game，1-1. The question now is: will we be able

29、to enter next round？Well，our next two games are against Algeria（阿爾及利亞）and Slovenia（斯洛文尼亞），so our chances must be good.June 18th England vs. Algeria We almost missed the beginning of the game because we werent able to find a taxi to get us to the stadium（體育場(chǎng)）.The game was awful！Our great hope，Rooney，

30、didnt do much. Sometimes I think hell never be able to score for England again！Well，perhaps hell be better in the next game. Hope so.June 23th England vs. Slovenia We didnt see this live as we couldnt get tickets. So we watched it on a big screen in the city centre. It was great there，the atmosphere

31、（氛圍）was fantastic. There were people from all over the world and we could hear lots of different languages. We met some people from Slovenia. Its Germany next.June 26thWe managed to get tickets for the round of 16 game tomorrow. England vs. Germany.Just dont ask how much the tickets cost. We spent t

32、he rest of the day doing a bit of sightseeing. It was great but I wasnt able to stop thinking about the big game.Im so excited.1They arrived in South Africa. Aon June 16thBon June 18thCon June 23rdDon June 26th2They almost missed the beginning of England vs. Algeria because .Athey couldnt get ticket

33、s at onceBthey couldnt find a taxi to the stadiumCthey couldnt understand different languagesDthey couldnt know how much the tickets cost3On June 23rd,England football team played against. ASouth AfricaBAlgeriaCSloveniaDGermanyD16、A baby carrier is like a backpack for carrying a baby. Ann Moore intr

34、oduced the idea of a baby carrier to American people nearly 50 years ago.Ann spent two years in Africa in the early 1960s. She worked as a nurse there. Ann saw babies wrapped in bright cloth tied to their mothers backs. The babies snuggled (依偎) close to their mothers, and the mothers could use their

35、 hands to do other things.In 1964, Ann had her own baby. She tried making a carrier like the one African mothers used. The carrier was like a backpack. Everywhere Ann went with her baby in the carrier, people asked, “Where can I buy one?” In 1965, Ann and her mother began to sell handmade carriers.

36、Ann received a patent (專(zhuān)利) for the baby carrier in 1969. By that time, the baby carrier had leg holes and straps (帶子) that could be made longer or shorter. It could also be worn on the back or front.By 1979, the baby carriers were made in a factory. These baby carriers cost less to make and more tha

37、n 25,000 were sold every month.When Ann made her first baby carrier, she just wanted to keep her baby close and still have her hands free to do other things. Now all over the world babies ride in baby carriers, close to their parents, safe and happy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Ann Moore made her firs

38、t baby carrier in .A1964 B1965C1969 D19792People asked Ann where they could buy a carrier because .AAnn looked kind and friendlyBAnn knew where to buy itCthey liked it and wanted to have oneDthey couldnt go to Africa3What did Anns baby carrier look like?AIt was a bag made of bright cloth.BIt was a b

39、right cloth tied to the mothers back.CIt was a big backpack which could be worn on the back or front.DIt was like a backpack with leg holes and adjustable (可調(diào)節(jié)的) straps.4From the passage we can learn that people usually invent new things to .Astart a family businessBshow they are better than othersC

40、help people in poor areasDmake their lives easier5Whats the passage mainly about?ABaby carriers in AfricaBThe mother of the baby carrier.CAnn Moores family businessDHow to make a baby carrier.E17、We often praise the world of science.It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. O

41、ne of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能AI）. This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of artifici

42、al intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British scientist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after he used the machine particularly made for him. As Hawking suffers from a

43、serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.Thisis a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking is frightened of the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass hum

44、an intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans cant compete because they are limited by slow biological evolution (生物進(jìn)化）,” said Hawking.In what direction do you think AI is heading? Shou

45、ld we be hopeful or fearful?1According the passage, AI machines can _ nowadays.Amake our lives easierBthink like human beingsCbe much smarter than humans nowDnot be controlled by human beings soon2What does the underlined wordThisstand for in paragraph 5?AA big, killer machine.BA serious disease cal

46、led ALS.CThe AI computer Hawing uses.DThe AI technology scientists work on.3The writer took Hawking as an example to _.Aexplain how AI has helped usBshow the great hidden use of AICshow AI has already become part of our lifeDsuggest that AI might become dangerous for humans4Which of the following ca

47、n be the title for this article?AThe development of AIBAI: a friend or an enemy?CThe future of human beingsDThe fight between humans and AIF18、The English Summer Campin the LANLEY SCHOOL of EnglishDo you need to learn English for study or fun in summer holiday?Herere our courses you can choose!3 coursesSpeakingWritingListening-10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native te