湖南省張家界市鑠武校2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在測(cè)試卷卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在測(cè)試卷卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly2、Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! _AIll take your advice.BThe same to youCCongratulations!DMe, too.3、 Tom, which subject do you like _,

3、math or English? Math.AwellBbetterCbestDthe best4、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.AcheeredBcheerCcheeringDto cheer5、_you please help me with my math problem?OK, after I finish mine, Ill help you.AMustBCouldCMayDMight6、I stopped _the night in a small village

4、while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.AatBforCuntilDthrough7、-You dont know what great difficulty I had _ to get the two tickets.-But the film is really worth _ twice.Amanaging; seeing Bto manage; seeingCmanaging; being seen Dmanaged; to see8、She_live alone. But she_living alone be

5、cause she feels lonely.Aused to, doesnt used toBis used to, was used toCused to, is not used toDwas used to, doesnt used to9、Experts predict that robots _ in many fields in the future.Awill be used Bare used Cwere used Dhave been used10、Lesson _ is so difficult that it will take them _ to learn it.A

6、Sixth; two and a half daysBSix; two days and halfCSixth; two and a half dayDSix; two days and a half. 完形填空11、 Last month we asked our students how to remember something well. Here are some of their answers.HenryA great way to help you remember something is to draw a 1 of it in your mind. If you make

7、 the picture big, strange or special, you will remember it much 2 and more clearly. For example, to remember the word “smiles”, we can imagine there is a “mile” 3 the first letter “s” and the last letter “s”. This makes it the longest word in the world. Remember a picture is worth a thousand words.P

8、aulaA good way for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with 4 letter of the word. For example, if you want to remember how to spell the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephant can 5 understand small elephants.”MillieYou will forget something very quickly 6 y

9、ou understand it well. For example, you may have problems 7 all the steps in the water cycle (循環(huán)). However, it is easier to remember these steps if you understand 8 the water cycle works.AlexThe best way to remember a word is to 9 whats so special about this word. For example, when you remember the

10、word “believe”, you can tell yourself that even if its “believe”, there is a “l(fā)ie” in it. An easy way to remember how to read some new words is to sing a song with the words in 10 . For example, the song Beauty and the Beast can help you remember words like scared, prepared, strange and change.1Apic

11、tureBcalendarCshapeDpaper2AworseBwellCbetterDbadly3AamongBbetweenCbothDin4Athe otherBanotherCotherDeach5AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDnever6AwhenBifCunlessDso7ArememberedBrememberingCto rememberDremember8AifBthatCwhatDhow9Afind outBcatch up withCturn downDtake out10AtheyBitCthemDits. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 短文填詞 Jahkil J

12、ackson remembered going with his family a few years ago to give out food to the homeless. He wanted to do more for them as he1 (become) sad to see how little the people had.While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came up with the 2 ad about “blessing bags” bags filled with 3dei

13、li things such as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil 4 (excite). He started making bags and giving them out to the homeless. When people heard about his project, they gave 5 things or money. Volunteers helped fill the 6. Jahk handed thousands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018.

14、Jahkils hard work has made him 7fems. The president even wrote that “It is one of the stories that reminds us what is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization8 (call) Project I Am to continue helping people in need and he hoped to inspire other kids to find more ways to make a9 (different)

15、. “They dont have to wait 10 they become adults. They can do it right now.” he said,. 閱讀理解A13、STOKESAY CASTLE(城堡)HOW TO FIND USAdult $ 5.00Child(5-15 years) $ 2.2Family ticket (2 adults and 3 children) $ 12. 2Children under 5 FreeAddress: Craven Arms, Shropshire SY7Direction: 7 miles NW of London of

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17、擇最佳答案。1If Mr. Smith goes to visit Stokesay Castle with his daughter who is 4 years old, he should pay _ for the tickets.A$ 2.2B$ 5.00C$ 12.22We can visit Stokesay Castle _ in November.Aevery dayBfrom Tuesday to SundayCfrom Thursday to Sunday3We can _ in Stokesay Castle.Atake a walk with a pet dogBen

18、joy tea in the tearoom anytimeCdo some shopping4Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?AStokesay Castle is in America.BWe can go to Stokesay Castle to celebrate Christmas Day.CChildren under five can go into Stokesay Castle for free.5Stokesay Castle is open from 10am to 5pm on Tuesday

19、in _.AFebruaryBMarchCJulyB14、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers dont forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything,

20、and luckily we dont usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.Try to use new information immediately*. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos, dont just say Hello. Repeat the persons name. Say _Break a big number into smaller p

21、arts. For example, its hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts-109/244/153it becomes easier.Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas * or facts.Always review information. If you bri

22、ng what youve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about whats right

23、and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough.All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to impro

24、ve your memory.1How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2？AHello, Carlos. BHow do you do?CHello, I am Sophia. DGlad to meet you!3What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?ATo store

25、 it in a computer.BTo break it into smaller parts.CTo discuss it with a friend.DTo review it before you sleep.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AHuman beings can improve their memory by computer.BAlways reviewing information can help you fall asleep.CFormulas and facts can hel

26、p you learn about your brain.DTry to be confident and improve your memory by using it often.C15、Welcome to the zooDay open : Fees :Monday to Friday Adults : $ 8. 0010:00 am6:00 pm Ages 814: $ 3. 00Saturday to Sunday Ages 1518 : $ 6. 008 :00 am8 :00 pm Under 8 : FreeTry our train ride for $ 2. 00 per

27、 person!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1On Sunday the zoo opens at _A10:00 in the morning B8:00 in the momingC6:00 in the afternoon D8:00 in the aftemoon2The zoo opens _ .Atwice a day Bsix days a weekCevery day Don sunny days3If you are 13, how much do you pay to go into the zoo?A3 dollars. B6 dollars.C8

28、 dollars. DNo money.4Which of the following statements is true?AThose over 18 have to pay 17 dollars to go into the zoo.BYou can not take a train ride in the zoo for 2 dollars per person on weekdays.CChildren under 8 can go into the zoo at any time without paying anything.DThe zoo has longer busines

29、s hours on Saturday and Sunday than on other days.5. If you are 13 and your brother is 7, how much do you pay for the train ride?A3 dollars. B4 dollars.C6 dollars. D7 dollars.D16、1The text above is the most likely to be _ .Aa letter Ba novel Ca poem Da report2The purpose of writing the text is to _

30、to his father.Ashow his love Bsay goodbye Cshow his anger Dsay sorry3From the text, we can know the writer is_ .Asad Bangry Chappy DshockedE17、Shop OnlineAre you tired of carrying a lot of things after shopping? Are you standing waiting for a long time to pay? Welcome to Fashion Shop on the Internet

31、. You can have less trouble.Have Something DeliciousAre you worrying about where to have dinner? Do you have trouble ordering dishes? Come to Happy Every Day and feel the differences!Learn A LanguageAre you afraid that you are too old to start learning a language? With our Smart Learning Program, yo

32、u can learn to speak any language in a month. Just have a try now.Computer CoursesDo you want to learn how to use computer? Come to Computer World! No matter how old you are, you will be interested in it with our help. And you can get a 40% discount(折扣) if you come here before August 1. Call us at 8

33、855-6731 for more information.1With Fashion Shop, you _.Adont need to pay for what you wantBdont have to wait for a long time to pay for what you buyCcan buy anything at the lowest priceDcan become tired of buying so many things2If you _, you can learn any language in a very short time.Ago to Fashio

34、n ShopBgo to Happy Every DayCjoin the Smart Learning ProgramDcall someone at 8855-67313Suppose the cost of the course at Computer World is 800 yuan. If you go there on July 30, you only need to pay _.A320 yuanB480 yuanC500 yuanD800 yuan4According to the passage, we know _.Aold people cant take the c

35、omputer courses at Computer WorldBwe can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayCSmart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayDwe can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cook5The above passage is a(n)_.AadvertisementBreportCspeechDinvitationF18、People have strange ideas

36、 about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of the useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)) and vitamin (維他命) in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plant

37、s are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President(總統(tǒng)) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tom

38、atoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to

39、his honored guests about the fact.1After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?AAmericans never ate tomatoes in the 18th century while they began to plant them.BAmericans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.CEven now Americans dont eat tomatoes.DIn the 18th century Ame

40、ricans ate a lot of tomatoes.2The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President of _?Aa European country BEngland CFrance Dthe United States3Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.Awhile he was in Paris Bwhen he was a little boyCbecause his parents told him so Dfrom books4From the pass

41、age we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were _.Apeople from other countries Bfrom FranceCpeople of his own country Dmen only5According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAll of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes.BAll

42、 of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.CAll of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.DAll the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honored guests with “poison apples”.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、今年3月，美國(guó)第一夫人米歇爾參觀北京師范大學(xué)第二附屬中學(xué)，眾多網(wǎng)友卻因該校同學(xué)們所穿的校服而在網(wǎng)上再度引爆“校服之爭(zhēng)”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容提示，完成一篇短文。贊成方：1. 校服有利于學(xué)生參加各種活動(dòng)，尤其是體育活動(dòng)。2. 校服便宜，能替家長(zhǎng)省錢(qián)。3. 學(xué)生們不用每天浪費(fèi)時(shí)間考慮應(yīng)該穿什么。反對(duì)方：校服太丑了，顏色單一，偏大。我的觀點(diǎn)：贊成在校期間穿校服，但是應(yīng)該提高校服的質(zhì)量。參考詞匯：網(wǎng)友e-pal；活動(dòng)activity；校服school uniform；質(zhì)量quality注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右，短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2. 覆蓋所有要點(diǎn)；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。Ms Michelle Oba