2023學(xué)年北京市第一五六中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.AsoBbecauseCbeforeDif2、I want to give up the plan because

2、it is too difficult.No matter what difficulty you will meet, your plan. I believe you can make it.Acarry outBsend outCput outDgo out3、Every day, too much water _ in our city. I think everyone should do something to save it.Ais wastedBwastesCwastedDwas wasted4、How long have you ？ For almost three yea

3、rs.Aleft your hometownBknown your English teacherCgone to BeijingDopened the flower shop5、Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow?_. I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside.ANo problemBIts greatCIm not sureDOf course not6、There _ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Fou

4、r this afternoon.Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to have7、The Chinese Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Which of the following activities do Chinese people have? People always have some fruits and enjoy the full moon. They put up Spring Festival couplets (春聯(lián)), gre

5、eting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Children often get lucky money from their parents and their relatives. People enjoy fireworks and lion dances, and they must eat a turkey as the Chinese tradition.ABC

6、8、 Mom, Ive just signed a big box by Express (快遞). What did you buy?I havent bought anything these days. It_ be a present from your aunt. But Im not sure.AmustBshouldCmight9、He has too much homework, and it is kind of difficult, so he _ finish it on time.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt10、I dont know ho

7、w to the old books.You can give them away to poor children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up. 完形填空11、 Tenzing Norgay was a Sherpa（夏爾巴人）.From his village，he could see a tall mountain.He dreamed of 1 to the very top. I could see the whole world from the 2 ,he said to his mother.The mountain is cal

8、led Chomolungma,she told him.It is so 3 that even the birds cannot fly over.But maybe I could climb it one day,Tenzing thought.One day a group of men from America came.We want to climb Mount Chomolungma. We want Sherpas to help us,they said.I ll go with you,said Tenzing.You are too 4 to take care of

9、 yourself, Tenings mother stopped him. Again and again, men have tried to reach the top of Chomolungma. Many of them 5 in the snow and never came back.TEN YEARS passed! Another group from 6 came.Tenzing said to his mother .”I know I can climb the mountain now.”“You are mad，said his mother，I wont let

10、 you go! This time Tenzing followed his heart and ran away from home.He cut his long hair and arrived at the climbers camp.“You look strong，the climbers said.Please show us the way to the mountain and be our 7 ”.The men gave Tenzing special clothes they brought from London to wear.He ate strange foo

11、d out of tin cans（罐頭），but he was 8 .Tenzing was going to Chomolungma with the climbers.After they walked for 100 miles，most of them gave up and returned to their camp.However, Tenzing and the rest climbed up and up through the snow and 9 several times on the way.At last，after a lot of tries，they rea

12、ched the top of Chomolungma 10 .1ArunningBdrivingCclimbingDflying2AtopBvillageCcampDsky3AhighBsmallClargeDlow4AshyBsmallCnervousDshort5AplayedBhurtCdiedDskied6AAmericaBAustraliaCGermanyDBritain7AdriverBguideCguestDleader8AsadBhappyCsurprisedDbored9AwaitedBcriedClaughedDstopped10AeasilyBsuccessfullyC

13、unluckilyDluckily. 語法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威脅）by a dying and swelli

14、ng sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more an

15、d more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water polluti

16、on and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of poll

17、ution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is wa

18、ste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made

19、handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 閱讀理解A13、Long long ago, there lived a

20、wise master in the mountains. He was considered to be the cleverest man in the world. One day, an unhappy young man came to an old master and told him that he had a very sad life and asked for a solution.The old Master ordered the unhappy young man to put a handful of salt in a glass of water and th

21、en to drink it.“How does it taste?” the Master asked.“Terrible,” the young man answered, with a painful expression.The Master then asked the Youngman to take another handful of salt and held it in his hand. The two walked in silence to the nearby lake and the young man was asked to put his handful o

22、f salt into the lake.The old man said, “Now drink from the lake.”As the water went down through the young mans throat, the Master asked, “How does it taste?”“Good!” said the young man, in a pleased voice.“Do you taste the salt?” asked the Master.“No.”The Master sat beside this troubled young man, to

23、ok his hands, and said, “The pain of life is pure salt, no more, no less. The amount of pain in life remains the same, exactly the same. But the amount we taste the pain depends on the container we put it into. So when you are in pain, the key thing you can do is to enlarge your sense of things. Sto

24、p being a glass. Become a lake.”1Why did the young man come to the old master?ABecause he wanted to learn some living skills.BBecause he wanted to ask for some advice.CBecause he wanted to make friends with the master.DBecause he lived close to the old master.2What did the master ask the man to do a

25、t first?ATo put a handful salt in the lake.BTo drink the salty water in the glass.CTo taste the water in the lake.DTo put some salt in the glass.3How did the man feel after he drank water from the lake?AHe felt the water was terrible.BHe felt unhappy.CHe felt the water was OK.DHe felt puzzled.4What

26、does the underlined word “container” mean?A條件 B容器 C結(jié)果 D集裝箱5Whats the best title?ASalty water! BHave a taste! CBe a lake! DNo more, no less!B14、People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help. For example,when we give food to a hungry person，he is lucky. However, scienti

27、sts have recently begun to study the effect(影響)of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer(行為者).Acts of kindness can improve health，help a person reach goals and even add years to a persons life.The first study to show the connection between

28、doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956，scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first. But the number of children a woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not mat

29、ter. What did matter was whether they volunteered. Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life.Many other studies have found the same positive(積極的)effects. Helping other people improves long-term health. The gains are the same for men，women，old people and the young. Those who volunte

30、ered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack，cancer and stroke.Scientists are studying many possible causes. One possible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗體)，which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more

31、antibodies after an act of kindness.Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素)，it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.1What does the study in Paragraph 2 show?ADiseases age peop

32、le fast.BDoing good is good for ones health.CWomen with more kids die earlier.DA long marriage leads to a long life.2Which is not true according to the passage?AActs of kindness can improve health.BActs of kindness can help a person reach goals.CActs of kindness can add years to a persons life.DActs

33、 of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.3What can we infer(推斷) about antibodies from Paragraph 4?AMore antibodies may not be good.BThey help people reduce stress.CThey increase with ones kind acts.DThe more antibodies，the more oxytocin.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AHelping others mea

34、ns helping yourself.BHappiness is connected with kindness.CTry your best to help someone in need.DEveryone needs to be cared for.C15、Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to childre

35、n at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10: 00, free.See Movies at the MuseumTwo good movies will be showed on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Out of Africa at 1:30. Black August will be on at 3:45. For more information, please call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eat

36、ing the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5: 00 P. M.Take me out to the Ball GameIts October, and Saturday night (7:00 - 9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the

37、gate. It might be cold! Dont forget to wear sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear The ZooThe Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.1On Saturday morning, you can .Ago to watch a ballgameBtake children t

38、o play games at the City TheatreCgo to a concert at Rose Hall, City CollegeDgo to the Central Park for a picnic2The Red Birds ball game _.Ais in the afternoonBis outsideCis at the gateDmight be cold3You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if you _.Ago to the City TheatreBgo

39、to the Central ParkCbuy tickets at the gateDgo to see a film4The Zoo is _.Aa U. S. concertBa park with many red birds in itCa music groupDgoing to give their last concert5Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is impossible for him to do?AListening to a concert and watching a ball gameBHavi

40、ng a picnic and seeing a filmCWatching a ball game and having a picnicDSeeing a film and listening to a concertD16、Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy-theyre given after all. Choice can be hard. I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the

41、Internet usage was growing at 2300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me, I had just turned 30 years old , and Id been married for a year, I told my wife MacKenzie that I

42、wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups dont , and I wasnt sure what to expect, MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, Id been a garage inventor, Id always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I wa

43、s working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally

44、 said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice,

45、but ultimately, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didnt think Id regret trying and failing. And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all. After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and Im proud of that choice, For all of us, in the end,

46、we are our choice.1What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?AHis dream if being an inventor.BThe support of his wife.CThe greatly increasing usage of the Internet.DMillions of exciting titles.2Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?AThe

47、decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.BHe would be very excited if he tried it out.CHe would be always having a doubt if he didnt try.DThe idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.3We can know from the passage that _.Athe boss thought the idea was suitabl

48、e for the authorBthe author wanted someone else to try the ideaCthe author might not regret if he failed the ideaDthe author might go back to his boss if he failed4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ACleverness and KindnessBThe Starting of AmazonCFollowing My PassionDWe A

49、re What We ChooseE17、A few weeks ago, our dog, which we had kept for more than ten years, had to be put down. First，a tumor on her stomach got worse, and she was very painful. Then，the pain in her back got so serious that sometimes she would lie down in the middle of a walk and couldnt take another

50、step.I didnt know the fact until a week after that. Then I was very sad and cried a lot. She was more like a sister to me than a pet. So I was very angry at my stepfather, Steve, who had not told us the truth at once. He explained that he didnt want to worry us, and he didnt want me to get depressed

51、(沮喪的) and fail my exams. Before that, I always thought that Jennie had been still at the animals hospital.“She was my dog! Why didnt you tell me earlier? I didnt even get a chance to say goodbye.” I couldnt help shouting.Steve just sat still. People in my family had a habit of keeping unpleasant thi

52、ngs from me. They thought they were protecting me. But thats not true. Once I got the bad news, I might be much more painful for some moments that I had missed. I turned to my mom, and she said, “I know. Im angry, too.” After a while, she added, “Poor Steve had to go through all this on his own.” He

53、aring that, I immediately shut up my mouth and was lost in deep thought.Maybe I had been so focused on myself so much. That dog was also Steves baby. Hed had her for longer than hed had us-but he had to make the difficult decision to end her life, and then kept in silence for an entire week.My anger

54、 began to melt away, and I could guess what Steve might feel these days.My moms words have constantly haunted in my ear and in my mind till now. Sometimes, we should think more of others pain.1The phrase “put down” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _.Akept Bset free Ccut open Dkilled2What ca

55、n we learn about the pet dog?ASome terrible tumors on her stomach got worse.BShe had been kept by Steve since she was born.CShe had been badly ill and quite painful.DThe family gave up the treatment as soon as they knew Jennie got ill.3What can we learn from Paragraph 4?ASteve always kept everything

56、 in himself alone.BThe family often told white lies to the author to protect her.CThe authors mom didnt understand her feeling.DThe authors mom thought Steve shouldnt withstand so much pain alone.4How did the author feel at last?AAngry and stressful. BRegretful and sorry.CAnxious and uneasy. DDisapp

57、ointed and bored.5The best title of the passage could be _.AA Right Decision BBelieve in OurselvesCTry to Put Yourself in others Shoes DMy Stepfather and IF18、 Every minute, someone is setting up an Internet company somewhere, in the world. Each one is searching for the one great idea that could mak

58、e his web company click in a big way. And they are trying all kinds of tricks to attract people towards their websites. While some websites offer sounds, cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make their sites almost a movie-like experience for the viewers, others provide free downloads and compet

59、ition.A company in California, US, has decided to offer online smells to people who visit its website. That is, if a pizza image comes on screen, your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese! All you need to do is to connect a device (設(shè)備) called “iSmell” to your computer. This smart little dev

60、ice contains (包含) some chemicals that can create different kinds of smells.The company has invented software that changes the chemical composition (成分) of different smells into digital signals (數(shù)字信號). An onscreen image, which is programmed with the proper digital signal, will start the “iSmell” devi