（全國(guó)重慶專用）《金新學(xué)案》高三英語一輪 高一 Units11課件

1、Unit 11The sounds of the world.重要單詞聚焦1 n提議；意見2n. 表演者3vt. 包含；容納4vt.& vi. 傳播；伸展；展開5 vt.& vi. 記錄；錄音n. 紀(jì)錄；唱片6n. 音樂家7vt. 表達(dá)；表示suggestionperformercontainspreadrecordmusicianexpress8vt.& vi. 表演；履行；執(zhí)行9 adj. 傳統(tǒng)的10n. 多樣性；種類；變化11 vt. 滿足；使?jié)M意12n. 愿望；心愿；要求vt. 期望；希望；請(qǐng)求13 n. 智力；聰明；智能performtraditionalvarietysatisfy

2、desireintelligence.重點(diǎn)短語掃描1共同(的)，共有(的)2 從那以后3 從另一方面4選出，選拔5在想，計(jì)劃6把變成7種種的in_commonsince_thenon_the_other_handpick_outhave.in_o.a_variety_of8超過，不僅僅9 隨著跳舞10作出決定more_than.dance_tomake_a_decision.課文原句突破1Well，Peter loves music，so I_thought I would give him a CD.信息提取I thought表明說話人以前的想法，賓語從句隨之用過去時(shí)

3、或過去將來時(shí)。例句仿寫啊，是你呀！不知道能在這兒見到你。Oh，its you！I_ _ _ _ _you here.【答案】didnt know I could see2People have_been_playing the blues for many years，but the music has kept many of its characteristics.信息提取have been playing是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示某一動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且還會(huì)持續(xù)下去；有時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)某動(dòng)作持續(xù)了太長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。例句仿寫我已等了半個(gè)小時(shí)了，但她還沒露面呢。I_ _ _ _ _ _ _，but she

4、hasnt turned up yet.【答案】have been waiting for half an hour3For example，love in a pop song is either good or bad，but in a rock song it can be both good and bad at the same time.信息提取either.or或者或者。例句仿寫既可以寫信也可以打電話索取一本。You can_ _ _ _to request a copy.【答案】either write or phone4Rock singers，on the other ha

5、nd，make music their life.信息提取on the other hand另一方面。例句仿寫我一方面要學(xué)習(xí)，另一方面我還得為了生活而工作。_ _ _ _，I have to study，_ _ _ _，I have to work for a living.【答案】On the one hand；on the other handsuggestion C 建議當(dāng)其后引導(dǎo)表語從句，同位語從句時(shí)，要用 (should)v.形式。She agreed with my suggestion that we should change the date.她同意我提出的更改日期的建議。H

6、is suggestion is that we (should) set out at once.他的建議是我們馬上出發(fā)。(1)suggest vt.建議He suggested that the work (should) be done at once.他建議立即動(dòng)工。Its suggested that the work (should) be finished as soon as possible.有人建議那項(xiàng)工作要盡早完成。He suggested going for a walk after supper.他提議晚飯后去散散步。(2)suggest vt.暗示，表明His ha

7、ppy facial expression suggested that he was satisfied with the result.他臉上高興的表情表明他對(duì)結(jié)果非常滿意。1(2009年上海卷)Bill suggested_a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.Ahaving held Bto holdCholding Dhold【解析】句意為：比爾建議在假期中召開一個(gè)有關(guān)上海世博會(huì)事宜的會(huì)議。suggest doing sth.建議做某事?！敬鸢浮緾2(2006年上海春招)The parent

8、s suggested_in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.Asleep Bto sleepCsleeping Dhaving slept【解析】動(dòng)詞suggest后只能用動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語，意為“建議做”?！敬鸢浮緾3My uncle suggests I_abroad.I would rather you_at home.Ago；stay Bwent；stayedCgo；stayed Dwent；stay【解析】suggest后面的賓語從句要用shoulddo或do作謂語；w

9、ould rather sb.后面要用一般過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿??！敬鸢浮緾4His suggestion _to see the art exhibition interested everyone of us.Athat we go Bwhich we should goCthat we would go Dwe should go【解析】句意是：他的建議是我們?nèi)タ串嬚?，這個(gè)建議使我們大家都感興趣。suggestion后面接同位語從句，表示建議的內(nèi)容，所以從句的謂語要用虛擬語氣?！敬鸢浮緼5What do you think of the suggestion_the meeting_

10、to discuss medical insurance?Awhich；hold Bthat；be heldCwhere；should be held Dwhen；is held【解析】suggestion后面跟了一個(gè)同位語從句，該從句不缺任何成分，故用that引導(dǎo)；suggestion后面的同位語從句謂語應(yīng)用“(should) do”形式，綜合可知正確答案為B。句意為：你認(rèn)為舉行會(huì)議來討論醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)這個(gè)建議怎么樣？【答案】Bperform vt.& vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行；(機(jī)器)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)Some students will perform better under pressure.有些學(xué)生在壓

11、力之下表現(xiàn)得更好。You should always perform what you promise.你應(yīng)永遠(yuǎn)履行你的諾言。They always perform their duties faithfully.他們總是忠實(shí)地履行自己的職責(zé)。The surgeon was performing a dangerous operation.外科醫(yī)生正在做一項(xiàng)危險(xiǎn)的手術(shù)。performance n表演，表現(xiàn)；業(yè)績(jī)give/put on a performance演出performer n表演者，藝人Her performance in the test was not good enough.她

12、在測(cè)驗(yàn)中做得不夠好。6The important role that he_in the organization made him envied by his colleagues.Aperformed BmadeChad Dpretended【答案】A contain vt.(1)包含；包括；含有，一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)This bottle contains two glasses of beer.這個(gè)瓶子裝有兩杯啤酒。The Chinese diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.中國(guó)的飲食包括很多水果和青菜。(2)容納(相當(dāng)于h

13、old)The hall can contain/hold 3,000 people.這個(gè)大廳可以容納3 000人。(3)遏制，抑制I couldnt contain myself at the sight of him.一見到他我就控制不住自己。【contain與include】(1)include強(qiáng)調(diào)“包括作為整體的一部分”，后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要用其動(dòng)名詞形式，contain除有include的意義外，常指大的東西里“容納”比其小的東西或不定型的東西(如氣體等)。My job doesnt include making coffee for my boss.為老板煮咖啡不是我工作以內(nèi)的事。(2)

14、include還常用其現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞短語作插入語，起補(bǔ)充說明作用(contain無此用法)。All officials were present at the meeting including the chairman.包括主席在內(nèi)的所有官員都出席了會(huì)議。Everyone laughed，me included.每人都笑了，包括我在內(nèi)。(3)contain側(cè)重“整體內(nèi)有”，指在某一范圍或容器內(nèi)能容納某物。This book contains all the information you need.這本書包含了你所需要的所有內(nèi)容。7(2008年全國(guó)卷)Little Johnny felt

15、 the bag，curious to know what it_.Acollected BcontainedCloaded Dsaved【解析】句意為：小約翰摸了一下袋子，想知道里面裝著什么東西。collect收集，搜集；contain含有，裝有；load裝載；save 節(jié)省。【答案】B8Vegetables like tomatoes_rich vitamins.They are good for our health.Ainclude BcoverCexist Dcontain【解析】句意為“蔬菜含大量維生素，有益于人體健康”?！敬鸢浮緿spread vt.& vi.(1)傳播，傳開(g

16、et around)；使流傳The fire spread from the factory to the houses nearby.火勢(shì)從工廠蔓延到了附近的房屋。The government made great efforts to keep the disease from spreading.政府做出了巨大努力以防止疾病蔓延。He spread the information around.他到處散布那個(gè)消息。(2)伸展，延伸The forest spreads from here to the river.這片森林從這兒一直延伸到河邊。(3)展開，鋪開Mom spread a ne

17、w tablecloth on the table.媽媽在桌子上鋪了一塊新桌布。spread9A fire started in a hotel，and it soon_through the whole of the town.Awas spread Bgot spreadCspread Dhad spread【解析】此題考查spread的用法。根據(jù)題意“火蔓延了整個(gè)城市”，不用被動(dòng)形式?！敬鸢浮緾satisfy vt.使?jié)M足，使?jié)M意In order to satisfy the need for his knowledge，my brother went to that college t

18、o study.為了滿足對(duì)知識(shí)的需要，我兄弟去那所大學(xué)求學(xué)了。The girl satisfied her mother by cleaning up the kitchen.那女孩清洗廚房以使她母親滿意。It seems that nothing can satisfy him.He is always complaining.似乎任何東西都不能讓他滿足，他總是抱怨。The company planned to produce more products to satisfy the need of the increasing market.公司計(jì)劃生產(chǎn)更多的產(chǎn)品來滿足不斷增長(zhǎng)的市場(chǎng)需求。

19、They seemed to be satisfied with our work.看來他們對(duì)我們的工作很滿意。He looked at his work with a smile of satisfaction.他看著他的工作，露出滿意的微笑。10You cant_everybody.If the majority_your decision，thats OK.Asatisfy；was satisfied with Bbe satisfied；satisfyCsatisfy；are satisfied with Dsatisfy；satisfied with【解析】本題的關(guān)鍵是動(dòng)詞satis

20、fy的用法，表示“使人滿意”用satisfy sb.；若表示“某人對(duì)某事滿意”，則用sb.be satisfied with sth.，另外，根據(jù)前后語境知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！敬鸢浮緾11Wait till you are more_.It is better to be sure than sorry.Ainspired BsatisfiedCconfident Dcertain【答案】D12How did you find the new job?It is hard to find a_job and I dont care what it is_I can make a living.A

21、satisfied；as long as Bsatisfied；as far asCsatisfying；as long as Dsatisfying；as far as【答案】Cdesire(1)vt.期望，渴望We all desire happiness and health.我們大家都渴望幸福和健康。We always desire to live in peace with our neighbors.我們一向希望鄰里之間和睦相處。We only desire that you come at once.我們只希望你馬上來。(2)C，U 愿望，渴望，后接介詞for的短語或不定式。He

22、 has a strong desire for success.He has a strong desire to succeed.他渴望成功。The people expressed their desire that the war (should) come to an end soon.人們渴望戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)早日結(jié)束。注意：desire后接同位語從句時(shí)，從句中用虛擬語氣，即“should動(dòng)詞原形”形式，should可以省略。13We desire that immediate help_to the local villagers who have been trapped by the fl

23、ood.Abe given Bwill be givenCshould give Dis given【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞desire的用法。本題題意為“我們渴望對(duì)那些被洪水圍困的當(dāng)?shù)卮迕駛兞⒖探o予援助”。題干中以that引起的從句作句中動(dòng)詞desire的賓語，desire的賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣，即should動(dòng)詞原形，should亦可被省略，故選項(xiàng)B、D應(yīng)排除；因?yàn)閔elp和give是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤?！敬鸢浮緼have.in common與有共同之處They found that they had a lot in common and got on well.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)兩人有

24、許多共同點(diǎn)，談得很投機(jī)。Though living together a long time，we still have nothing in common.雖然我們共同生活了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，但我們依然沒有共同之處。In common with many people，he prefers classical music to pop.和許多人一樣，他喜歡古典音樂，而不喜歡流行音樂。I like her common sense approach to everyday problems.我喜歡她在處理日常問題上通情達(dá)理的方法。14Though British and American Engl

25、ish have some differences in spelling，pronunciation，they have much _.Ain general Bin commonCin place Din words【解析】have much in common有很多共同之處；in general一般來說；in place適當(dāng)；in words用言語?！敬鸢浮緽(P72)Well，Peter loves music，so I_thought I would give him a CD.嗯，彼得喜歡音樂，所以我原來想送給他一張CD的。I thought 表明說話人以前的想法，賓語從句隨之用過

26、去時(shí)或過去將來時(shí)。I thought you went to Beijing.我原來認(rèn)為你去了北京。I didnt think he was coming so soon.沒想到他來的這么快。I didnt recognize you were Tom.我原來沒認(rèn)出你是湯姆。15(2009年全國(guó)卷)Edward，you play so well.But I_you played the piano.Adidnt know Bhadnt knownCdont know Dhavent known【解析】句意為：愛德華，你彈得這么好。但是我不知道你會(huì)彈鋼琴。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是指我過去不知道你會(huì)彈鋼琴

27、，故用一般過去時(shí)?！敬鸢浮緼16(2007年全國(guó)卷)Is there anything wrong，Bob？You look sad.Oh，nothing much.In fact，I_of my friends back home.Ahave just thought Bwas just thinkingCwould just think Dwill just be thinking【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，考查說話之前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。【答案】B17(2008年皖南八校聯(lián)考)Mr Brown，Tom is here downstairs waiting to meet yo

28、u.Really？I_he_tomorrow.Athink；will come Bthought；would comeChave thought；will come Dhad thought；would come【解析】句意為：“我原以為他明天來?！薄敬鸢浮緽(P73)People have_been_playing_the blues for many years，but the music has kept many of its characteristics.布魯斯音樂已經(jīng)演奏了多年，但它一直保留著其很多獨(dú)特的風(fēng)格。have been playing是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示某一動(dòng)作一直持

29、續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去；有時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)某動(dòng)作持續(xù)了太長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。I have been waiting half an hour，but she hasnt turned up yet.我已等了半個(gè)小時(shí)了，但她還沒露面呢。I am tired.I have been cleaning the house the whole morning.我很累，整個(gè)上午我都在打掃房間。18(2009年遼寧卷)Excuse me，Marcia，a reporter from Vanity Fair_all day.Could you speak to her now?Aphones Bhas phonedChas

30、 been phoning Dphoned【解析】句意為：打擾了，Marcia，一名Vanity Fair的記者打了一整天電話。你現(xiàn)在可以接她的電話嗎？根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語all day可知，此句需用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說話人的一種情感，如：不滿，抱怨，責(zé)備等。注意，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示到目前為止動(dòng)作可能已經(jīng)結(jié)束，側(cè)重對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響或結(jié)果?！敬鸢浮緾19(2008年江蘇卷)Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so.He_for it for months.Ais preparing Bwas preparingCha

31、d been preparing Dhas been preparing【解析】句意為：我相信Andrew會(huì)贏得最后的決賽。我也這樣想，他已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了好幾個(gè)月了。從對(duì)話語境可知prepare這一動(dòng)作從過去一直持續(xù)到說話的現(xiàn)在，故用have been doing 結(jié)構(gòu)。【答案】D20(2006年山東卷)Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to_since the flood hit the area last Friday.Ahave been missing Bhave got lostCbe missing Dget los

32、t【解析】結(jié)合語境可知，上周五發(fā)生洪水，該婦女失蹤，警察現(xiàn)在一直在尋找，說明“失蹤”這一行為一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。get lost表“失蹤”這一動(dòng)作。【答案】A21Ill have to clean our classroom this afternoon.But I_it.Ahave cleaned Bhave been cleaningCcleaned Dam cleaning【解析】此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示“我已打掃了教室”，動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成?！敬鸢浮緼.選詞填空1I was not_with her explanation，nor were my classmates.【答案】satisfied2T

33、he tourist industry here has created_jobs.【答案】a variety of3I will not forgive you_you are late for class.【答案】the next time4We have different characters.And，in a certain sense，we_.【答案】have little in common5Could you tell me what the letters BBS_？【答案】stand for6The computer also_the date on which peopl

34、e will travel.【答案】keeps a record of.巧思妙解1From his_voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.Asatisfactory BsatisfyingCsatisfied Dsatisfaction【解析】聲音voice能體現(xiàn)人的情感。satisfied意為“滿意的，滿足的，欣慰的”，符合題意。satisfying意為“令人感到滿意的”，多說明某物或某事。【答案】C2Why did John ask me about the problem?_，he tried to find a

35、better way to settle it.ANot to be satisfied BDont satisfyCNot being satisfied DNot satisfied【解析】句意為：“約翰為什么問我這個(gè)問題？”“他感到不滿意，要找到一個(gè)更好的方法解決它?！盢ot satisfied是過去分詞的否定形式，作原因狀語?！敬鸢浮緿3The result of the football match was 2 to 2，_the satisfaction of both teams.Awith BforCat Dto【解析】句意是：足球比賽的結(jié)果是2比2，這使雙方都感到滿意。to

36、the satisfaction of sb.是固定短語，意為“使某人感到滿意的是”，作結(jié)果狀語?！敬鸢浮緿4We were all_with the _performance of our Chinese football players in the match against Iran.Asatisfying；satisfied Bsatisfied；satisfiedCsatisfied；satisfying Dsatisfying；satisfying【解析】句意是：我們都對(duì)中國(guó)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員在對(duì)抗伊朗的比賽中的令人滿意的表現(xiàn)感到滿意。第一個(gè)空表示人的感受，用過去分詞；第二個(gè)空表示給別人

37、的印象，用現(xiàn)在分詞?！敬鸢浮緾.語法專練1(2009年海淀4月)The Amazon valley is very important to the natural balance of the earth.Forty percent of the worlds oxygen_there.Aproduces Bhas producedCis produced Dhas been produced【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處敘述的是客觀事實(shí)，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。oxygen與produce之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式?！敬鸢浮緾2Children wont put on weight

38、 so easily if they_to eat more fruit and vegetables.APersuade Bwere persuadedCwill persuade Dare persuaded【解析】選項(xiàng)A、C中的persuade和will persuade都是主動(dòng)語態(tài)；而它們的主語是they (children)是被勸說去吃水果和蔬菜的，而且由主句看出是一般將來時(shí)，所以要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)?！敬鸢浮緿3(2009年湖南卷)Would you please keep silent？The weather report_and I want to listen.Ais bro

39、adcast Bis being broadcastChas been broadcast Dhad been broadcast【解析】句意為：請(qǐng)安靜一下好嗎？正廣播天氣預(yù)報(bào)呢，我想聽聽。根據(jù)句意，該空考查的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?！敬鸢浮緽4(2009年綿陽市第三次診斷)After saying goodbye，the couple moved off and_in the crowd.Awas lost Bwere lostChad lost Dto lose【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。主語是the couple，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式；空中的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與moved off一致，此處應(yīng)用

40、be lost，表示“消失在人群里”?！敬鸢浮緽5Do you have any problems if you_this job?Well，Im thinking about the salary.Aoffer Bwill offerCare offered Dwill be offered【解析】句意為：如果有人給你提供這個(gè)工作，你有問題嗎？我正在考慮薪水的事情。本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)；而條件狀語從句中不可以出現(xiàn)將來時(shí)態(tài)，所以排除D項(xiàng)，只有C符合題意。【答案】C9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 2022

41、10、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:14:00 PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見頻。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍見翻疑夢(mèng)，相悲各問年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國(guó)見青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行動(dòng)出成果，工作出財(cái)富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時(shí)，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10