廣東省梅州市蒲江中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省梅州市蒲江中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Everyone hates in public.A. to laugh at B. to laughC. being laughed D. being laughed at參考答案：D試題分析：動詞hate后面既可以接不定式hate to do sth討厭做某事；也可以接動名詞hate doing sth；句義：每個人都討厭當眾被嘲笑。根據(jù)句義可知使用被動語態(tài)的形式，故D正確。2. I cant say thank you _ much. I couldnt have succeeded without your h

2、elp. A. too B. quite C. that D. very參考答案：A3. Monitor, Peter didnt invite you to his birthday party. _? I dont care. But I . A. So what B. For what C. Whats on D. Whats up參考答案：A4. Ive been working for ten hours._ you look tired. Youd better have a rest.A. No problemB. No wonderC. No hurryD. No matter

3、參考答案：B【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：我已經(jīng)一直工作了十個小時了。難怪你看起來很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem沒問題；B. No wonder難怪；C. No hurry不著急；D. No matter無論；根據(jù)句意可知連續(xù)長時間工作是導致后者看起來疲憊的原因，使用no wonder表示強調(diào)。故B項正確。5. He was unable to _ what he meant to the group. A. get over B. get through C. get across D. get down參考答案：C略6. Who would you like to see

4、at the moment?- The man _ Mr. Nelson.A. called himself B. we call him C. calling himself D. is called參考答案：C7. - Can you tell me where Li is?-Look. _. Do you think its Li?A.Here comes a man. B. Here a man comes C.Here does a man come D. a man here comes參考答案：A8. I would rather _ the chance than _ her.

5、A. not to take; to hurt B. not taking; hurtingC. not take; hurt D. dont take; to hurt參考答案：C略9. Mary, would you rather stay in or go shopping tomorrow? I prefer doing shopping, but _. Id rather you had a rest at home.A. I dont mind your going with meB. theres no need for you to come with meC. I dont

6、like being botheredD. I know you cant go with me參考答案：B33. If your knowledge can be in some way _ with my experience, we are sure to succeed.A. joined B. linked C. connected D. combined參考答案：D略11. The poor girl had to her job to look after her elderly mother Agave in to Bgave off Cgave out Dgave up參考答

7、案：D12. The days we spend together on the farm are not easy .Awhen; to forgetBwhich; to be forgottenCthat; to forgetD/; to be forgotten參考答案：C13. we grow older, we grow wiser. AWhenBWhile CUnless DAs 參考答案：D試題分析：考查連詞。AWhen當。時候；BWhile雖然；CUnless 除非；DAs因為。句意：因為我們長大了，所以我們會變得更聰明，故選D項。 14. catch the first bu

8、s, he got up very early this morning.A. In order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that參考答案：A略15. If your blood badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily. A. passes B. crosses C. circulates D. circles參考答案：C二、 填空111. We _( 迫不及待)to see them!(用hardly)112.We_ and then we eat.(搭建帳篷)113.Wang Wei

9、 soon_(讓他們對感興趣) cycling too.114._(大學畢業(yè)以后)，we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.115.She insisted that _(她組織這次旅行)properly.參考答案：111.can hardly wait112.put up our tents113.got them interested in114.After graduating from college 115.she (should)organize the trip【學法指導】insist + that引導的賓語從句1）如果insi

10、st翻譯為“堅持說某個事實”,即that從句表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作時,則賓語從句使用陳述語氣,即從句該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài),當然還要和主句時態(tài)保持呼應.如：She insisted that she was right.She insisted (that) she had been to Beijing the year before.2）如果insist翻譯為“堅持要求/堅持主張”,即that從句的動作當時尚未發(fā)生的話,則賓語從句必須使用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動詞由“should + 動詞原形”構成,且should可以省略.如：He insisted that she (should) say

11、 sorry to him first. 三、 閱讀理解17. I had worried myself sick over Simons mother coming to see me. I was a new teacher, and I gave an honest account of the students work. In Simons case, the grades were awfully low. He couldnt read his own handwriting. But he was a bright student. He discussed adult sub

12、jects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his abilities.So when Simons mother entered the room.my palms（手掌心）were sweating. I was completely unprepared for her kisses on both my cheeks. I came to thank you, she said, surprising me beyond speech. Because of me, Simon had beco

13、me a different person. He talked of how he loved me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had recently spent an afternoon at a friends house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the self-respect I had developed in her son. She kissed me again and le

14、ft.I sat, stunned, for about half an hour, wondering what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without even knowing it? What I finally came to remember was one day, several months before, when some students were giving reports in the front of the class, Jeann

15、e spoke quietly, and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, Speak up. Simon is the expert on this. He is the only one you have to convince, and he cant hear you in the back of the room. That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, smiled more, and became

16、 happy. And it was all because he happened to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed praise was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most valuable lesson over the years of my teaching career, and Im thankful that it came early and positively. A small kindness ca

17、n indeed make a difference.9. We can infer that when Simons mother entered the room, the writer felt .A. satisfied B. nervous C. happy D. surprised10. Why did Simons mother come to visit her sons teacher?A. Because she worried about her sons poor work.B. Because she wanted to show her gratitude to t

18、he teacher.C. Because Simon asked her to do so.D. Because she wanted to know her sons performance in the school.11. What the teacher said in paragraph 3 is intended to .A. encourage Jeanne to speak louderB. encourage Simon to work hardC. ask Jeanne to convince SimonD. tell the students that Simon was expert on that12. The purpose of the passage is to .A. tell the story of SimonB. tell teacher show to be kind to studentsC. advise the readers to be kind to othersD.