廣東省梅州市龍村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市龍村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. 語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分的讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. dullA. putB. sunsetC. annualD. minus2. honeyA. honestB. hourC. honourD. hole3. bitingA. giftedB. uniqueC. spice D. olive4. peach A. chewB. schoolC. moustacheD. machine5. glareA. merelyB. airc

2、raftC. dairyD. inspire參考答案：略2. Can I have it _and get someone _ it to you tomorrow?A. type ; to send B. typed; send C. type; send D. typed ; to send參考答案：D3. English has large vocabulary, hasnt it?Yes, more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A. Know B. Knowing C

3、. To know D. Known參考答案：A4. Does it make any _ that we ignore such an important problem when we are making a plan?A. sense B. difference C. decision D. choice參考答案：B5. Which sport has the most expenses _ training equipment, players personal equipment and uniforms?A. in honor of B. in terms of C. in fa

4、vour of D. in case of參考答案：B6. _ he realized it was too late to return home.A. Not until dark B. It was until dark that C. It was not until dark that D. It was dark that參考答案：C7. I was very lucky the it didnt take me long the environment of the new city. Ato adjust me to Bto adjust myself to Cto adjus

5、t for Dadjust on參考答案：B略8. Taking exercise is the key _ your health.A. to improve B. to improvingC. in improving D. of improving參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)及動(dòng)名詞。句意：鍛煉是改善健康的關(guān)鍵。名詞短語(yǔ)the key to.意為“的關(guān)鍵”，其中to是介詞，后面要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。所以動(dòng)名詞improving your health做to的賓語(yǔ)。故B項(xiàng)正確。9. with care,one tin will last for six weeks.A.UseB.Us

6、ingC.UsedD.To use參考答案：C提示:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知所填部分在句中作狀語(yǔ),且與句子的主語(yǔ)之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故選C項(xiàng)。句意:“如果用得仔細(xì)的話,一罐可以用六周?！?0. He decided to study _ second foreign language in order to find _ well-paid job. A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the參考答案：C略11. Sorry, Honey. I _ to buy some milk on my way back home.Never mind_

7、 it myself after dinner.Ahave forgotten; Id rather buy Bforgot; Ill buyChad forgotten; I am going to buy Dforget; I am about to buy參考答案：C12. Im sorry, but the manager isnt here yet. Shall I have him call you when he comes back?No, Ill call him later. If I call again in half an hour, do you think he

8、_?A. arrives B. has arrivedC. will arrive D. will have arrived參考答案：D34. I have to go to school by bus because my bicycle _.A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. has been repaired D. is being repaired參考答案：D略14. Japan opposed the idea that China set up its own air defense identification zone (航空識(shí)別區(qū)),

9、_ could be expected beforehand.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what參考答案：C15. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle參考答案：C二、 填空16. We must consider_.我們必須考慮下一步要做什么。參考答案：what to do next三、 閱

10、讀理解17. Theres a good chance something youve bought online has been in the hands of a “ picker” first. These are the workers in warehouses(倉(cāng)庫(kù))who pick, pack and ship all those things were ordering.At Amazon and other companies, theyre working side by side with robots. Experts say while the robots are

11、 replacing some human workers, the machines arent quite ready to take over completely.When a robot finds its storage unit, it slides underneath, lifts it up and then delivers it to a worker 一 theyre called pickers. On a recent day, the computer told a picker to grab what looked like a fantasy board

12、(棋盤)game. The picker found it, canned it and placed it on the conveyor belt.“In a traditional fulfillment center where the associate would walk to the different items , it can take hours to fulfill a customer order. “ Robinson says.Now, with the help of robots, that task takes minutes 一 and fewer hu

13、mans.So is this a sign were entering a new industrial revolution?“Its definitely going to take over a lot of jobs. says Karen Myers, a scientist at SRI, one of Silicon Valleys oldest research centers.At the same time, she says, were running against the limits of technology. Take “the picker” at the

14、Amazon fulfillment center. Myers says those skills are proving to be uniquely human.“Our fingers are incredibly flexible and the current generation of robotic operators, theyre getting much, much better,” she says. “But theyre just not quite there yet. ”Theres also the robots brain.Remember that boa

15、rd game the Amazon worker was looking for? She could barely see the box filled into the storage bin but she could tell it was a board game. Robots cant do that.Technologists say that, increasingly, humans will work side by side with robots instead of robots working alone.Amazon says robots and human

16、s enabled the Tracy warehouse to fulfill customer orders faster. That means more customers and more human workers.32. A picker does some tasks except .A. picking goodsB. producing goodsC. spotting goodsD. packing goods33. With the help of robots, some tasks are .A. more efficientB. less straightC. m

17、ore difficultD. less profitable34. Compared with robots, humans are more .A. powerfulB. artificialC. flexibleD. energetic35. What is the best title for the text?A. Robots replacing humans completely.B. The advantages of shopping online.C. The future of robots.D. Robots and humans working side by sid

18、e.參考答案：32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了機(jī)器人與人共同充當(dāng)“撿貨人”，人類將越來(lái)越多地與機(jī)器人并肩工作?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第一段These are the workers in warehouses(倉(cāng)庫(kù))who pick, pack and ship all those things were ordering.（這些是倉(cāng)庫(kù)里的工人，他們負(fù)責(zé)挑選、包裝和運(yùn)輸我們訂購(gòu)的所有東西）和第三段The picker found it, canned it and placed it on the conveyor belt.（“撿貨人”找到它，把它裝進(jìn)罐頭，然后把它放在傳送帶上。）由此可知“撿貨人”做一些工作，除了生產(chǎn)商品，故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。 根據(jù)第五段Now, with the help of robots, that task takes minutes and fewer humans.（