2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市響水中學(xué)高三（最后沖刺）英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-Ive heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? _- Many thanks.AGood for you BYou asked for itCThere you are DYouve gone too far2What do you think of Betty? Lovely，though she _ be naughty sometimesAshouldBmustCcanDneed3Dont take it seriously，AliceI wasnt making

3、 _ fun of you its nothing but _ jokeA/; theBthe; theCthe; aD/; a4It is said that the only survivor in the car crash was badly injured. However, somehow the doctors managed to help him _.Apull throughBput throughClook throughDbreak through5His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst

4、 out laughing.Aso as to Bsuch as toCso that Dsuch that6This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to _ amount of melted pure fresh cream.AequalBgenerousCinsufficientDtiny7Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ aloneAseenBseeingCseeDto see8_ some teenagers dont real

5、ize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.AThat; howBWhich; what aCWhat; whatDWhat; how9This house is almost _ to the one where I lived as a child.AidenticalBmanualCchillyDenthusiastic10_much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its ow

6、n policy of exchange rate.AHoweverBWhereverCWhateverDWhoever11A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.Awhat BwhereCwhether Dthat12She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to be_.

7、When was that?It was in 2009 _ she was still in college.Asuccess; thatBa success; whenCsuccess; whenDa success; that13In the students eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.AAs a result BIn other words CWhat is more DFirst of all14School c

8、hildren must be taught how to deal with dangerous _.Astates BconditionsCsituations Dpositions15Since you are my daughters classmate, wed like to _ you _ tonight.Aput ; downBput ; inCput ; offDput ; up16Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion.Shes a woman of _.AambitionBattentionCexpectati

9、onDreputation17_ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.ABut forBOut ofCThanks toDAs to18The cost of living in big cities _ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.Ais climbingBis being climbedChas been c

10、limbingDhas been climbed19Will it cost a lot to be an exchange student?_, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.AI would imagine so BYouve got me thereCBy all means DIm with you on that20- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me f

11、ineBWhy notCIt depends on the weatherDWell, thats the last thing I will do第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）It was an autumn morning shortly after my husband and I moved into our first house. Our children were upstairs unpacking, and I was looking out of the window at my father

12、moving around mysteriously on the front lawn. “What are you doing out there?” I called to him.He looked up, smiling. “Im making you a surprise.” I thought it could be just about anything. When we were kids, he always created something surprising for us. Today, however, Dad would say no more, and cau

13、ght up in the business of our new life, I eventually forgot about his surprise.Until one gloomy day the next March when I glanced out of the window, saw a dot of blue across the yard. I headed outside for a closer look. They were crocuses（番紅花）throughout the front lawn blue, yellow and my favorite pi

14、nk, with little faces moving up and down in the cold wind. I remembered the things Dad secretly planted last autumn. He knew how the darkness and dullness of winter always got me down. What could have been more perfectly timely to my needs?My fathers crocuses bloomed（開花）each spring for the next five

15、 seasons, always bringing the same assurance: Hard times are almost over. Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon.Then a spring came with only half the usual blooms and the next spring there were none. I missed the crocuses, so I would ask Dad to come over and plant new bulbs. But I never did.

16、 He died suddenly one October day. My family were in deep sorrow, leaning on our faith.On a spring afternoon four years later, I was driving back when I felt depressed. It was Dads birthday, and I found myself thinking about him. This was not unusualmy family often talked about him, remembering how

17、he lived up to his faith. Suddenly I slowed as I turned into our driveway. I stopped and stared at the lawn. There on the muddy grass with small piles of melting snow, bravely waving in the wind, was one pink crocus.How could a flower bloom from a bulb more than 18 years ago, one that hadnt bloomed

18、in over a decade? But there was the crocus. Tears filled my eyes as I realized its significance.Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon. The pink crocus bloomed for only a day, but it built my faith for a lifetime.1、According to the first three paragraphs, we learn that .Ait kept bothering the

19、 author not knowing what the surprise wasBthe author was unpacking when her father was making the surpriseCit was not the first time that the authors father had made a surpriseDthe author knew what the surprise was because she knew her father2、Which of the following statements is NOT true according

20、to the passage?AThe author usually felt depressed in the season of winter.BThe authors father planted the crocuses to lift her low spirits.CThe author often thought about her father after he died.DThe crocuses bloomed each spring before her father died.3、The authors father should be best described a

21、s .Aa part-time worker who loved flowersBa kind-hearted man who lived with faithCa full-time gardener with skillful handsDan ordinary man with doubts in his life22（8分）Years ago, students applying to colleges and universities had to have their applications and personal essays printed out and then “sn

22、ail-mailed”. Flash forward to todays world of Facebook, Instagram and WeChat, where photos, videos and mobile phones rule. Fortunately, several new tools are making it easier for college applicants to use technology to show off their personalities, skills and creativity.ZEEMEEOne of the more popular

23、 innovations in college applications is ZeeMee, a free mobile app that allows students to upload personal profiles and videos to create visual resumes. More than 220 colleges and universities offer a ZeeMee option as part of the application process. The video can show the unique creative aspects of

24、the applicants.THE COALITION LOCKERAnother relatively new tool comes from the Coalition for Access, Affordability and Success, now used by more than 110 member colleges and universities. Among the groups stated goals are getting students engaged in college prep early and using technology to create a

25、 supportive application process that encourages reflection and self-discovery.Students who sign up for the free platform get access to a digital “l(fā)ocker”, which they can use all through high school to save class papers, artwork, newspaper stories, videos and photos to share with colleges when they e

26、ventually apply.VIDEO CHAT INTERVIEWSAt some schools, an interview with an admission officer is an important part of the application process. To make it easier, several virtual interviewing tools have popped up, such as a video-based platform from Kira. More than 140 universities worldwide use Kiras

27、 video assessment tool to conduct real-time interviews with prospective students. During the interview, candidates are shown the questions prerecorded by the particular school and must respond in real time by talking into the camera on their laptop or phone. In addition to showing their ability, to

28、speak fluently in English and think on their feet, it helps admission officers determine the “motivation, commitment and drive” of applicants.UNIQUE SCHOOL TOOLSSome universities have come up with their own ways to allow students to show their skills and personalities. For example, the Massachusetts

29、 Institute of Technology, encourages applicants to display their technical abilities and creativity by submitting a “Maker Portfolio” a written or videotaped description of a project that shows creative and problem-solving skills. While a new app would fit the bill, the project could be anything fro

30、m an origami design to a potato cannon.1、Which of the apps give students more guidance from their high school?AZEEMEE. BTHE COALITION LOCKER.CVIDEO CHAT INTERVIEWS. DUNIQUE SCHOOL TOOLS.2、What does the underlined word “it” in the fourth part of the passage refer to?AThe video interview. BThe descrip

31、tion.CThe application. DThe students ability.3、What is the common feature required by colleges and universities according to the passage?ACreativity. BBraveness.CWillingness to share. DTechnical ability.23（8分）Business depends on productivity and employees interaction(互動) with customers. The more pro

32、ductive a company is and the better its customer service is, the more income it makes. Productivity is measured by the output of employees. No other factor influences productivity and customer interaction more than how the employees think about their job.Working environments are not the same. Blame

33、Donais, in his book Workplaces That Work, defines culture as “a system of shared beliefs, values and norms(規(guī)范) that shape behavior”. This system of shared beliefs creates the atmosphere in which the employees work and determines their worth in the company, their opportunities within the company and

34、their opinions of their managers.A review of the culture of the workplace helps the management team to create models that inspire a more productive and employee-friendly culture. Understanding the workplace culture gives the management insight（洞察力）as to what hinders(阻礙) production, what can be chang

35、ed and what policies can be added.Negative cultures discourage employees, form having opinions. This is generally a result of a management team that only sees employees for their production values. Employees who dont feel valued move on to companies that encourage their input. The high turnover resu

36、lts in less qualified employees.Positive workplace cultures keep more employees. Employees who remain in positions for extended periods of time develop relationships with preferred customers and can often be the reason that a customer does business with a company. Motivated employees value the compa

37、nys assets（資產(chǎn)）more, and their decisions reflect this value.Joan Hodgins, a management psychologist, insists that “Research shows organizations that are committed to developing and maintaining a culture of dignity at work, harvest the benefits in terms of financial results.” Blame Donais advises that

38、 large workplaces be aware of subcultures that can develop in different regions in the world. Large companies may need outside help to create national or global platforms to encourage a united culture among all their locations.1、What influences a company most according to the text?AIts customer serv

39、ice. BIts efficient production.CIts managers work attitude. DIts employees opinions about work.2、What can we learn about Blame Donais attitude?AHe thins people have different opinions on negative cultures.BHe thinks large workplaces should maintain a different culture.CHe thinks the system of shared

40、 beliefs is not fit for workplaces.DHe thinks subcultures are of great importance to large workplaces.3、What way be the best title for the text?AThe Importance of Workplace CultureBThe Disadvantages of Workplace CultureCHow to Choose a Qualified CompanyDHow to Employ Qualified Employees24（8分）When it

41、 comes to mental illness, many people often find it tough to get the help they need. This is especially true for young students making the transition (過渡) to college life.“Sometimes, students dont realize how hard it is to adjust to college,” said Laura Smith, associate dean of students at the Unive

42、rsity of Texas at Dallas. “Youre not the big fish in your classes anymore; you have all kinds of personal stress; youre away from home. “Dealing with these things is not easy.”Students who are going through these problems sometimes want to reach out. But if students dont feel comfortable seeking hel

43、p, many feel that its the responsibility of their university to help them.“I really wish that there was more importance placed on how counseling (咨詢)centers help students,” said Connie Trinh. Counseling services are just as important as academics and sports.”Trinh, 27, graduated from Texas Womans Un

44、iversity in 2015. During college, she hosted various workshops on how to handle mental health conditions. Trinh used her own story to connect with students who might be facing similar problems. High academic pressures, cultural differences as an Asian American and stressful social situations stood o

45、ut as some of the most common causes of Trinhs anxiety.It was only after years of personal problems that she could admit that reaching out isnt a sign of weakness.“If you feel you cant connect with other people around you, you should address the issue without shame,” Trinh said. “Youll find that the

46、re are a lot of people out there who sincerely want to help you.”1、227The passage can be seen as the authors reflections upon_.Acollege life Bcounseling serviceCmental health Dcultural differences2、229Whats Trinhs preferred solution to the problems mentioned?AMaking self-criticism.BHandling the prob

47、lems actively.CSolving the problem on your own.DFinding the causes of the problems.3、231What does the underlined phrase “connect with” in the last paragraph probably mean?AGet along with. BJoin together withCBe related to. DGet through to.4、233What can we learn from the text?ACounseling service help

48、s doing research.BAdjusting to college life is a piece of cake.CHosting workshops improves students ability.DBeing brave to get help is not a sign of weakness.25（10分）Not every parent looks forward to the day when their child goes off to school.In fact some parents are not sending their children to s

49、chool at all.Instead they are choosing to teach their children at home.This is called homeschooling.Parents,caregivers,or private tutors educate children individually at home instead of sending them off to be formally educated in public or private schools.In the U.S. only about three percent of chil

50、dren are homeschooled.There are many reasons why some parents choose to homeschool.One reason is that some parents do not feel their children are safe in school because of bullying（恃強(qiáng)凌弱）.It is said that bullying is very common in the school. Other parents want their childrens education to be based o

51、n their religion or moral beliefs.Yet other parents think the education in school is not good enough.Homeschooling is also seen as a choice for families that live in rural areas, and families that move frequently.There are many different ways to homeschool,and homeschooling allows parents to design

52、lessons based on their childrens needs.Families can purchase textbooks to use or create their own materials.Some parents follow a philosophy called unschooling,which allows a child to determine when and how they want to learn based on their natural ability.Some worry that homeschooling means student

53、s wont have opportunities to communicate with others.To solve this problem,some families have created activities,where a group of homeschooled students will learn and play together and participate in activities that would normally happen in school like field trips.Besides,being homeschooled doesnt m

54、ean a student cannot go to college.Most colleges accept homeschooled students.And the homeschooled students can get the same degrees,too.1、How many American students go to public or private schools?AAbout 3%. BAbout 97%.CAbout 50%. DAbout 70%.2、Which is the reason that some parents choose homeschool

55、ing?ASchool bullying exists in some schools.BSome parents cannot afford the education fees in school.CSome children want their education to be based on their religion.DSome parents think the school is too far away.3、What will the parents do to help their children communicate?AThe parents can buy som

56、e textbooks.BThe parents will allow children to choose what to learn.CThe parents will organize the children to play together.DThe parents will teach the children by themselves.4、What can we conclude from the last paragraph?AHomeschooled students cannot get enough chances to go to college.BAmerican

57、colleges are fond of the homeschooled students.CHomeschooled students find it easy to go to some American colleges.DHomeschooled students have the same rights as students who are formally educated in schools.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）第四節(jié)完形填空（

58、共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。“Are you too stupid to do anything right?” These words said by a woman to a little boy who was obviously her son were spoken 1 he had walked away from her. The boy returned, his eyes downcast.Not a 2 moment, perhaps, 3 smal

59、l moments last a very long time. And a few words though they mean 4 at the time to the people who say them can have great 5 I recently heard a story from a man named Malcolm Dalkoff. For the last 24 years he has been a professional 6 Here is what he told me:As a boy in Rock Island, Dalkoff was terri

60、bly 7 . He had few 8 and no self-confidence. One day, his English teacher, Ruth Brach, gave the class an assignment . The students had been reading To Kill a Mockingbir D. Now they were to write their own chapter that would 9 the last chapter of the novel.Dalkoff wrote his chapter and turned it 10 .