2022-2023學(xué)年安徽宿州市第十一中學(xué)中考聯(lián)考英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、-The two old friends were _ busy _ wi

2、th each other that they forgot the time.-Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.Atoo; to talkBtoo; talkingCso; to talkDso; talking;2、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, but it _ how you face them.Atakes upBlooks up to

3、Cdepends on3、You are doing great! Ive never had _ answer before.AbetterBbestCa betterDthe best4、Do you like tennis?Yes, I do. Its my favorite _.AfoodBfruitCcolorDsport5、As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _ early to get there in time.Aturn off Btake off Cput off Dset off6、Mr.

4、 Huang decided to buy that CD player _ it was so expensive.Aeven thoughBjust likeCever sinceDas if7、-She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.- . I m too tired.ASo can I. BSo I canCNeither can I DNeither I can.8、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat

5、with us. - _. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.AIm OKBIm afraid notCI disagreeDYoure welcome9、 How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?Sorry, Ill do it at once.Aturn upBturn downCturn off10、Mike likes playing _ golf while I like playing _ piano .Athe, the Ba , a C/ , the Dthe ,

6、/. 完形填空11、A PhD student surnamed Sun is in the hot seat for occupying a womans seat on a high-speed train on August 21, 2018.In a video posted on Sina Weibo, the man can be 1 lying in a seat. When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused and said, “You have three 2 stand, take my seat o

7、r go to the dining coach.”A train attendant then came to try to ask him to give the seat back. Sun said he wasnt able to stand on his own and 3 a wheelchair. The attendant had to lead the passenger to 4 seat. Many people have expressed 5 at the mans behavior. Some people even dug up the mans name, 6

8、 his education and work history, and put the information online.The Jinan Public Security Bureau handed down a punishment 7 Sun on August 24. He was fined (罰款) 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for a set period of time.However, some think the punishment was not 8 enough, adding t

9、hat those who behave similarly on airplanes can be punished more seriously.Experts explained that the bureau could only 9 Sun in this way according to present laws and rules. But they added that such laws could be improved to stop train passengers from behaving 10 .1AlookedBwatchedCtalkedDseen2Arule

10、sBchoicesChobbiesDdifferences3Aasked forBasked aboutCagreed withDdepended on4AotherBelseCanotherDthe other5AkindnessBangerChungerDwarmth6Aas well asBas long asCas far asDas soon as7AforBatCbyDwith8AkindBstrictCdifficultDpatient9AexplainBexcuseCdealDpunish10ApolitelyBpoorlyCcarefullyDbeautifully. 語法填

11、空12、閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過3個）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuse

12、s on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饑餓的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the cha

13、llenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of just

14、ice(正義)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 閱讀理解A13、 If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a Br

15、itish university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the eff

16、ect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as

17、 a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is

18、changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two wi

19、ndows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (靈活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and t

20、hirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.1The main subject talked about in this passage is _.Ascience on learning

21、a second languageBmans ability of learning a second languageCthat language can help brain powerDlanguage learning and maths study2The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _.Aa researcher on language learningBa second language learnerCa person who can speak two languagesDan active language lear

22、ner3We may know from the scientific findings that _.Athe earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density isBthere is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesnt know a second languageCthe experience of learning a second language has a bad

23、 effect on peoples brainDthe ability of learning a second language is changing all the time4In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _.Alearning a second language is the same as studying mathsBearly learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjectsCI

24、talian is the best choice for you as a second languageDyoud better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second languageB14、Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast ChinaIt is one of the worlds most important wetlandsThe area provides food and shelter for wildlifeIt is an ideal

25、 home for different kinds of plants，fish and birdsMany birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round，while some only stay for a short timeThere are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them for foodZhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare

26、red-crowned cranesThere are not manyred-crowned cranes in the worldSome of them live in ZhalongSome people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildingsThis means that there will be less and less space for wildlifeMore and more birds are in danger because they do not have en

27、ough living spaceMany of them diedThe Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in ZhalongEvery year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birdsThis year members of ourBird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalongand the change

28、s in their numbersThe study begins next monthWe do a bird count once a yearWe are now inviting secondary school students to helpWe need more people to help us count and do something to help the birdsMany people do not understand the importance of the wetlandsWe hope this information will help them u

29、nderstand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife1What is the best title of the passage？ALess and Less Space for WildlifeBMany Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyCZhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotDZhalong A Special Place2The shelter in the first paragraph meansAa place to live or sta

30、yBa large zooCa place to hunt animalsDa large park3Which of the following sentences is false？AThere are a lot ofred-crowned cranes in other parts of the worldBSome birds go to Zhalong for a short stayCZhalong nature reserveis the comfortable home of many birdsDBirds can find food without difficulty

31、in Zhalong4This passage is written toAask people to do something for birdsBhelp people learn about protecting wildlifeCmake people understand how important the wetlands areDask students all over the world to watch birdsC15、Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing worn by most

32、people of a country. A fashion usually keeps popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes in fashion, most people do not easily hope for the changes.Nowadays more and more young people prefer following the fashion. On this phenomenon(現(xiàn)象), diff

33、erent people have different opinions. It is held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held that one should have his or her own judgement(判斷).Those who hold the first opinion think that society is progessing and one should get used to the chan

34、ges. In their opinions, if everyone always follows the old fashion, there wont be any change and naturally there wont be much progress. However, those who hold the second view think that one shouldnt follow the fashion without having his or her own judgement and characters.As for me, I agree with th

35、e second opinion. Of course, its good for people to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly(盲目地). If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring.1（小題1）. The second paragraph mainly tells

36、us _.Awhat the fashon is aboutBdifferent people have different opinions about the fashionCwhether one should follow the fashion or notDmore and more young people prefer following the fashion2（小題2）According to those who hold the first view, why should one follow the fashion?AOne should follow the fas

37、hion so that they wont be looked down.BOne should follow the fashion so that society is progressing.COne should follow the fashion so that people will have their own judgement.DOne should follow the fashion so that society will be boring.3（小題3）.We can tell from the story that the writer thinks we sh

38、ould _.Akeep up with the same fashionBbe against the fashionCsay nothing about the fashionDfollow the fashion by our own judgement4（小題4）What is the best title for the passage?AHope For Fashion BHave Your Own JudgementCHow to follow the fashion DTwo ideas about the fashionD16、Giving someone good news

39、 is easy, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset? The following steps might help:Say something positive. Try to start or end the conversation with some good news, so that its not all bad. For example, “ You did very well in the interview, bu

40、t unfortunately weve given the job to somebody else.”Prepare your listener for the news. Use phrases to introduce what youre going to say, like “Unfortunately, ”, “ Im really sorry , but” or “ Im afraid Ive got some bad news.” This gives the listener time to prepare for what youre going to say.Try t

41、o give a reason. People like know why things go wrong. Try to explain the decision. If someone doesnt get the job, can you explain why? If you have to cancel an appointment, try to give a reason.Use a softtoneof voice. If youre giving someone bad news, try to use a soft, calm voice to make your soun

42、d kind. Say things to show you understand, like “Im really sorry.” Or “I know this must be disappointing.”1Which step isnt mentioned in the passage?ATalk about problemsBTry to give a reasonCSay something positiveDPrepare your listener for the news2What does the underlined word “ tone” mean in Chines

43、e?A詞語 B語氣 C眼神 D手勢3Linda failed the test. She could tell her mum the news beginning with “_”.AYou lucky thing!BYoull never guess what.CBad news, Im afraid.DThats really wonderful.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A“Unfortunately” can be used to tell the bad news.BYou can st

44、art the conversation with some good news.CTone of voice is important when giving the bad news.DNobody likes to know the reason why things go wrong.5The best title for the passage is “ _”.ABad news can be good newsBGood ways to give bad newsCIts easy to give bad newsDGiving bad news without any troub

45、leE17、Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing! The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend

46、! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天賦) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a

47、no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard

48、 work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.1The lady asked the player to sing a song because _.Ashe had paid him for thisBshe knew him very wellCshe wanted to have a changeDshe enjoyed his singing2Nat King Cole succeeded because _.Athe

49、lady helped him a lotBhe caught the chanceChe continued to play in the barDhe stopped playing the piano3The words sit on in the passage probably meanAfail to realizeBforget to useCtry to developDmanage to show4From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _.Ahide it and waitBask others

50、for helpCpay no attention to itDwork hard to improve yourself5Which could be the best title(標(biāo)題) for the passage?ASing in the BarBAchieve Success in LifeCNever Lose HeartDFind Your Hidden TalentF18、Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has come up with the

51、“Nubrella”, which means “new” + “umbrella”. It is the first truly hands-free umbrella in the world. The inventor says that it stops rain, wind and snow and can keep your head, face and hair dry.“I never planned to invent a product. I just noticed a problem and had a new idea,” said the inventor. The

52、 idea for the invention began on one rainy day. Mr Kaufman was standing in one of his stores. He began to look at peoples umbrellas. He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place. At that moment an idea came into his mind. He ran to his desk and drew a picture. I

53、n this way, the nubrella was born.One cool feature of the nubrella is that you dont hold it like a normal umbrella; you wear it. The shoulder straps (肩帶) of the nubrella allow people to be fully hands-free, so when walking in the rain with the nubrella, you are able to use your cell phone or drink a hot cup of coffee. Also, the nub