2022-2023學(xué)年海南省樂東思源高中高考英語倒計時模擬卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1In this movie going season, women are driving ticket sales to a degree ,if ever, seen before.AreallyBfrequentlyCrarelyDnever2Where was it _ the

2、road accident happened the other day?AthatBwhenChowDwhich3 BoBcould I use your computer this evening?Sorry. I a report on it then.Awill be writingBhave been writingChave writtenDwill have written4After class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.AsurroundedBto surroundCwas surroundedDsurroundi

3、ng5In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _ an Olympic gold medal in swimming.AwinningBto winChaving wonDbeing won640 grams of meat per day is _ people should consume in order to stay fit.Athat BwhyChow Dwhat7Some warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the current cris

4、is is _ much risk.Aone ofBthe one ofCthe oneDthat one8When _ to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parentsAto makeBmakingCmadeDhaving made9 Where is Gary? He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he _ for the test every day over the past wee

5、k.Ahas reviewed Bwas reviewingChas been reviewing Dhad been reviewing10_ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.AWhat BThatCWhen DWho11John had planned to make a compromise, but he changed his mind at the last minute.AanyhowBotherwiseCthereforeDsomehow12_ a book in f

6、ront of your face, youll feel the air moving against your face.AWaved BWaveCTo wave DWaving13Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I _ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.Ashould have doneBneed have doneCwould have doneDmust have done14The deal， n

7、ext week，will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.AcompletedBbeing completedCto be completedDhaving been completed15“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”“Of course not. _.”ANo problem BBe my guest CWith pleasure DNot at all16She sat on the top of the stairs _ her head on her c

8、rossed arms and cried.AforBwhenCwithDwhile17We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, _ the air quality becomes better.AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhile18I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.AwhoBthatCasDwhat19That Was the first time she alone at home during the weekends，

9、bored to death Ahas left Bhas been left Chad left Dhad been left20The company needs to _ its outdated image to promote its newly-released product.Alay outBcall upCshake offDgive away第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） Its apparently become a trend in schools around the world to b

10、an students from using the term, “best friends,” according to psychologist Dr. Barbara Greenberg. The movement, which is believed to have started in Prince Georges school in South London, isnt intended to discourage close friendships, but rather encourage a wider friend group, Greenberg says.“Lets f

11、ace it. You cant ban somebody from having a close relationship, and you cant really ban somebody from having a best friend but what the schools are trying to do is foster the idea of kids having more than a single friend,” Greenberg said.The idea is to increase the number of interactions a student m

12、ay have with different members of his or her peer group. “I see kids come in all week long who are feeling awful because they are either nobodys best friend or their best friend has moved on,” Greenberg says.Jay Jacobs, who operates Timber Lake Camp in New York, stresses the downside of not fosterin

13、g multiple relationships at a young age, for exactly that reason. “I think that there are problems in just having one friend,” Jacobs says. “Remember as you grow up, interests change, and children go in different directions.” Jacobs adds that teachers at Timber Lake, which changes positions between

14、Glen Cove in winter and Shandake in summer, have made it a point to promote a more inclusive environment for years.Jacobs reminds people that, “As you grow up, interests change, and children go in different directions,” so having only one friend can be risky. He holds the belief that children will b

15、e better set up for success later in life if they get used to having a wider friend group at a young age. “Its about promoting kindness, looking to children to be kind to one another and to be aware of what it looks like when youre not,” Jacobs says.1、Why do schools ban the term “best friends”?ATo m

16、ake students concentrate on their studies.BTo encourage students to make more friends.CTo prevent students from falling in love at a young age.DTo discourage students from having a close relationship.2、Why are some kids feeling awful according to Greenberg?ATheir best friends have moved house.BThey

17、are banned from making best friends.CThey are under great pressure from study.DTheir best friends have started new friendships.3、What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?AMistake. BDifficulty.CDrawback. DBurden.4、What would be Jay Jacobs attitude to Greenbergs idea?ASupp

18、ortive. BDoubtful.COpposed. DUnconcerned.22（8分） The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day.I think that American movies are a good way t

19、o spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries(記錄片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood.In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish

20、movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.American culture is a part of Spanish life now. Its certain that many things from America are as much a part of peoples lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca C

21、ola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. Ive known about Coca Cola for my whole life.However, its different with Western fast food. For example, I dont think McDonalds is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle

22、 of the Spanish people, The Spanish people normally eat at home.On the other hand, maybe McDonalds hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. Its true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonalds, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In a

23、ny case, its obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.1、From the first paragraph we can know that .Athe influence of America on Spain can be found everywhere.Bmost Spanish people dont like to listen to their own music,Cfast food spreads from Spain to the

24、United States.Dsome Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills.2、What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?AAmerican novels.BHollywood movies.CMcDonald.DAmerican music.3、Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?ATo protect f

25、oreign culture in Spain.BTo earn more money from Spanish films.CTo limit the number of foreign movie.DTo unite European Communities.4、What do you think Spanish tapas might be?AThe name of a drink.BThe name of a restaurant.CA clothing brand.DA certain kind of food.23（8分） Broad Band: by Claire L. Evan

26、s. Portfolio，2018 ($27)Though often outnumbered by men，women stayed in the booming field of computing. In this inspiring tale，writer Evans records the contributions of some of the many women who aided the rise of the modern Internet.Memorable characters include Elizabeth Jake Feinler, an information

27、 scientist who helped researchers navigate the Arpane and Stacy Horn，who started one of the first social networks，Echo.The Wizard and the Prophet: by Charles CMann. Knopf，2018( $28.95) The human population is moving toward 10 billion - some experts think well nearly hit that mark by 2050. How will t

28、he earth feed，house and otherwise support such a crowd? Environmental thinkers usually fall into one of two camps: those who prefer conservation and controlling consumption，like William Vogt，and those who trust innovation to solve our problems, Norman Borlaug, for example. Writer Mann carefully reco

29、rds the lives and thought of the founders of these two philosophies.A Lab of Ones Own: by Patricia Fara. Oxford University Ptess，2018( $24.95)In World War I many women in the U.K. replaced their aprons with chemical suits and stepped into previously male-only fields of science, where they led war re

30、search efforts. Science historian Fara illustrates the lives of many of these forgotten women. Although the era marked a major step forward for women scientists, many worked for small wages in an environment of discrimination.In the nearly 100 years since, women have come a long way, Fara writes, bu

31、t the glass ceilings remain solid and the pipelines leaky.Atom Land: by Jon Butterworth. The Experiment，2018( $19.95)Butterworth takes readers on an amusing journey through the unknown world of particle (粒子) physics. The first stop is Atom Land， where Butterworth explains how electrons，protons and n

32、eutrons come together to build up everything we know. As the journey unfolds，we learn about lesser-known particles. Thankfully, our ship is equipped with tools such as mathematical equations（方程式）and a laser light that lights up the darkest of concepts.1、Who focuses on the future of our earth?AClaire

33、 L. Evans.BCharlesCMann. CPatricia Fara.DJon Butterworth.2、Which books will you probably read if you are interested in womens career?ABroad Band & Atom Land.BThe Wizard and the Prophet & Atom Land.CBroad Band & A Lab of Ones Own.DA Lab of Ones Own & Atom Land.3、Whats the purpose of writing the passa

34、ges above?ATo clarify some concepts.BTo introduce some famous writers.CTo make comments on some books.DTo recommend some books.24（8分）A Brief Introduction to Some DictionariesNorman Merriam Webster BES1850 DictionaryThis handy translator provides you with 5,000,000 total translation to and from Spani

35、sh and English! This dictionary is specially designed for all levels of language skill from beginner to advanced.Brand V7 Dictionary / TranslatorThis special model features the largest and most complete Russian-English dictionary. Advanced English speech, accent correction function and specialized t

36、erms database will help you communicate. Business organizers will allow you to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features.Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus DictionaryIt is the nearest word finder. It is also great for cross word puzzles. It will show you the time, day and da

37、te of local time zone and the same for over 100 cities throughout the world by simply entering the first letter of the name of the city.Ectaco KD-800 Dictionary / TranslatorThis advanced talking handheld translator features the following dictionaries: the general English-Korean dictionary for 215,90

38、5 entries（詞條）；popular Korean-English dictionary for 183,279 entries, and the dictionary of Chinese traditional characters for 7,744 entries.The Lingo Traveler 18It is a great value as well as an International translator. Draw on over 96,000 words and 8,000 useful phrases. Equipped with a powerful da

39、tabank, The Lingo Traveler 18 allows you to store all of your appointments, telephone numbers, and addresses.1、Which dictionary can Bettys mother buy to help her daughter improve her Spanish?ANorman Merriam Webster BES1850 DictionaryBEctaco KD-800 Dictionary / TranslatorCSeiko WP1500 Rogets III Thes

40、aurus DictionaryDBrand V7 Dictionary / Translator2、What is the function of The Lingo Traveler 18?AIt provides you with 96,000 phrases and 8,000 words.BIt shows you the time, day and date of local time zone over 100 cities.CYou can store your appointments, telephone numbers and addresses in it.DIt wi

41、ll allow you to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features.3、What can we learn about the dictionaries from the text?AThe Lingo Traveler 18 is a popular Korean-English and Chinese dictionary.BNorman Merriam Webster BES1850 Dictionary is the nearest word finder.CEctaco KD-800

42、Dictionary / Translator is designed for all levels of language skill.DBrand V7 Dictionary / Translator is the most complete Russian-English dictionary.25（10分） A while back I caught a news report on something called couch surfing and the network of trusting souls who make this phenomenon possible. Th

43、ey offer to put up travelers free of charge and help them on their ways. At first, it sounded unbelievable. I mean, inviting strangers into ones home for one or two nights? Give me a break.However, I was intrigued. I decided to investigate. The only way to truly learn about this phenomenon was to di

44、ve in. So I planned a trip to Finland, a country Ive always wanted to explore. I would couch surf at every stop there.If ever any anxiety existed when stepping into the unknown, it disappeared when my first host met me at the train station. Ari looked like my idea of a typical Finn: tall and blue-ey

45、ed. Finns were also supposed to be famously reserved (寡言少語的). Ari was anything but. He was a live wire, giving me an enthusiastic welcome and hiking with me to his apartment, where he showed me the sleeper sofa, served me tea, and engaged me in warm conversations. He also handed me a key to come and

46、 go as I pleased.If this was what couch surfing was all about trust and friendship then I had gotten off to a good start. As I boarded my next train to continue my journey, I began to think about this couch-surfing idea. What urged these people to open their homes to strangers? I concluded that ther

47、e was a desire to lend a hand to like-minded folks who might enrich their own lives.Seven cities in 14 days. Seven hosts. Seven new friends. If couch surfing taught me anything, its this: Most people are good and generous. Where will couch surfing take me next? Who knows? But I cant wait to find out

48、.1、Which of the following best explains intrigued underlined in the second paragraph?ARelaxed.BDisgusted.CInterested.DEmbarrassed.2、What can we know about Ari?AHe was reserved like most Finns.BHe talked less but he was friendly.CHe treated the author as a friend.DHe saw off the author at the train s

49、tation.3、Why did people offer couch surfing to strangers?ATo take an adventure with strangers.BTo exchange houses for a short time.CTo learn more about others family lives.DTo enrich their own lives by helping others.4、What can be the suitable title for the text?ATravel on Trust and CouchesBA Free T

50、ravel in FinlandCExperiences in Strangers HousesDA Plan for Couch Surfing第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Grandma is ninety this Christmas.I remember once visiting her,crying when my big sister told me“There is no Santa Claus!”,because I knew she al

51、ways told the 1 .“No Santa Claus?” she snorted(哼著說).“Ridiculous! Dont 2 it.That rumor has been going around for years.Now,put on your coat,and lets go.”“Go?Go where,Grandma?” I asked.“Where” 3 to be Kerbys General Store.As we walked in,Grandma 4 me twenty dollars.“Take the money,” she said,“and buy

52、something for someone who needs it.Ill wait for you outdoors.”I was only eight years old,and had never shopped for anything 5 .For a few moments I just stood there, 6 ,wondering what to buy,and 7 on earth to buy it for.I thought of everybody I knew:my family,friends,classmates.Suddenly I thought of

53、Bobbie,a kid sitting behind me in the classroom.He didnt have a 8 ; he never went out during the winter.I held the bill 9 .I would buy Bobbie a coat.I saw a red one with a hat to it.It looked really 10 .He would like that.That 11 ,Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and write,“To Bobb

54、ie,From 12 ”on it.Then she drove me to Bobbies house.Grandma 13 down the street,and we hid in the bushes by his front walk.Then Grandma pushed me gently.“All right,Santa Claus,get going!” she 14 .I took a deep breath, 15 for his front door,threw the 16 down,rang his doorbell and flew back.Together w

55、e waited 17 in the darkness for the front door to open.Finally it did,and there stood Bobbie.Forty years havent 18 the thrill of those moments.That night,I realized those awful 19 about Santa Claus were just what Grandma said:they were 20 .Santa was alive and well,and we were on his team.1、Astory Bt

56、ruth Cjoke Dlie2、Abelieve Bignore Csuspect Dadmit3、Aseemed Bsupposed Cproved Dimagined4、Aborrowed Bdelivered Cthrew Dhanded5、Aalone Blonely Cspecial Dexpensive6、Abored Bdepressed Cfrightened Dconfused7、Awhen Bhow Cwho Dwhat8、Amoney Bcoat Cfriend Dhat9、Aexcitedly Bnervously Canxiously Dthoughtfully10

57、、Anew Bwarm Ccheap Dbeautiful11、Amorning Bweekend Cevening Dafternoon12、AGrandma Bclassmates Cfriends DSanta Claus13、Aparked Bslowed Crode Dwalked14、Ashouted Bwhispered Ccomplained Dordered15、Asearched Bdashed Cwaited Dstarted16、Apaper Bbill Cpresent Dbush17、Adelightedly Bcheerfully Cwillingly Dbrea

58、thlessly18、Aweakened Bstrengthened Creminded Dinformed19、Asecrets Bdiscussions Crumors Dsayings20、Aunusual Bincredible Cstrange Dridiculous第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Francie Nolan is an 11-year-old girl1(live) in the slums（貧民窟）of Brooklyn, New York. Her family2(be) so p

59、ool that she and her brother have to collect junk to exchange for money. But Nolan is humble and works hard3(change) her life. She helps her mother do housework and spends every afternoon4(read) at the library. However, because of5 (poor), Nolan has to leave high school and find a job, 6life is full

60、 of ups and downs.This is7story of the novel A Tree Grows in Brooklyn by US author Betty Smith. First8(publish) in 1943, the novel covers five different periods in Nolans life. Millions of readers9(inspire) by Nolans bittersweet story ever since. It was named10one of the best books of the 20th centu