2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省公主嶺市范家屯鎮(zhèn)一中高考全國統(tǒng)考預(yù)測密卷英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Would you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check?_.AI wouldnt mind thatBSound like funCI mean itDYou wish2It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony _ really matters.AwhichBitCwhatDthat3This fil

3、m is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.Afamiliar BpopularCsimilar Dparticular4The fellow we spoke _ no comment at first.Ato makeBto madeCmadeDto making5The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another to the colors in the harvest season.AthemeBversionCcategory

4、Ddimension6.-How did you French? - I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.Ago throughBpick upCset upDturn up7Jenny nearly missed the flight _doing too much shopping.Aas a result ofBon top ofCin front ofDin need of8 How do you find your trip to Sanya during

5、 the three-day New Year Holiday ?_ I cant speak too highly of it.AOh, wonderful indeed! BIts awful!CDont mention it DYou said it.9According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while _ of black women has risen by 56 percent.AthatBwhatConeDwhich10

6、The teacher came into the classroom _ by his students.AfollowingBto be followingCfollowedDhaving followed.11Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, _ differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.AasBwhichCwhoDthat12I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood,

7、 without whom I have no idea where I _ today.AamBwasCwould have beenDwould be13The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book, _ both of them fail to express.AwhereBwhenCwhoDwhich14Look, _ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!AsoBsuchChowDwhat15

8、I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio.AtaughtBhave taughtCare taughtDhave been taught16By the side of the teaching building of our school _, which was completed in 2009. Athere standing the library Bdoes the library stand Cthe library stands Dstands the library17It suddenly o

9、ccurred to him _ he had left his keys in the officeAthatBwhatCwhereDwhich18There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.Aon whichBon whomCof whichDof whom19We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, _ the air quali

10、ty becomes better.AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhile20It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes. People who can see sometimes act_.Ajust foolishly Bless foolishly Cas foolishly Dso foolishly第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）In the mid-2000s, Waze Mobile co-founder Ehud Shabtai

11、 received a cutting-edge (尖端的) gift from girlfriend: a GPS. The expensive gift was supposed to be helpful. But straight out of the box, it was already out of date.Shabtai, a coding enthusiast, had an immediate reaction to reinvent. Shabtais solution? To build an app. With 80 million monthly active u

12、sers globally and nearly 400,000 superusers who function much like Wikipedia volunteer editors (editing maps rather than words), Waze Mobile caught the eye of Google as a revolutionary approach to navigation (導(dǎo)航).Acquired by Google in 2013, Wazes value mainly lies in its high rate of user involvemen

13、t. Unlike traditional navigation apps that simply show directions, Waze asks its users to report accidents and other road conditions in real time, so other users can avoid the traffic by using an alternative route.The goal behind Wazes approach is an ambitious one: not just avoid traffic, but end it

14、 altogether. Waze is finding new ways to put its loyal and active user base to use to make that vision a reality, including a plan to make carpooling (拼車) cool.To be sure, traffic jams are troubling people all over the world. Waze has been quietly ahead of the game for some time. In 2013, when Waze

15、was just a small digital-mapping business with limited resources it had something Google Maps and other competitors didnt: richer GPS guidance thanks to its stream of live traffic reports from users.These users were the basis of Shabtais plan to solve for his GPS devices “silent” hardware: he ground

16、ed the app in software that could be perpetually updated by users, anywhere and anytime.Waze Carpool is going straight to the heart of traffic jams, trying to get more drivers off the road and into carpools. The app has already connected tens of thousands of rideseekers with drivers willing to ferry

17、 them along a shared route, and that trend could be the answer to a traffic-free future.1、What did Shabtai do when he found his girlfriends gift out of date?AHe improved it. BHe took it apart.CHe put it away. DHe used it anyway.2、What sets Waze Mobile apart from traditional navigation apps?AIt has t

18、he most users. BIt can indicate directions.CIt reports road conditions in real time. DMost users help edit its words.3、What does the underlined word “perpetually” in paragraph 6 probably mean?ADifficultly. BCarefully.CGreatly. DConstantly.4、What is mainly talked about in the text?AThe rise of carpoo

19、ling. BAn advanced navigation app.CThe development of Google. DTraffic problems in the world.22（8分）For eight years, American Alex Honnold dreamed about climbing El Capitan in Yosemite National Park without any safety equipment. But whenever Honnold went to the park and looked up at El Capitan, he be

20、came frightened.That changed last Saturday. Honnold, a world-class rock climber, reached the top of the great rock wall in about four hours. He used only his hands and feet. He is the first person ever to climb the 914-meter high granite wall alone and without ropes or safety equipment to catch him

21、if he fell.Honnold began preparing for his historic climb two years ago. He climbed El Capitan while wearing safety equipment countless times. He tried to memorize every hole he had to hold and the positions of his body. He repeated the climb again and again, until he felt sure enough to try the so-

22、called “free solo” climb.The most difficult part of the trip is about 700 meters off the ground. At that point, the very small holds in the rock are only big enough for a thumb to fit. But Honnold said the climb was more mentally difficult than physically difficult. “Each year I would show up and it

23、 would seem just much too daunting,” he said.Observers say Honnolds climb has pushed the limits in a sport that requires a high level of physical ability, risk-taking and mental strength.The climb up El Capitan once took climbers several days to complete with the aid of ropes, safety equipment and a

24、 partner. But in the past 20 years, speed climbers working with a partner and using ropes have set records in reaching the top.In January 2015, Tommy Caldwell and Kevin Jorgeson became the first to “free climb” the Dawn Wall, a very steep climb to the top of El Capitan, They used ropes only to catch

25、 them if they fell. They reached the top in 19 days.Honnold has an extreme ability to control fear and his body for a long period of time.1、Whats the most difficult part of Honnolds free-solo climb according to himself?AMental difficulty.BPhysical difficulty.CNo safety equipment and no partner.DThe

26、very small holds about 700 meters off the ground.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 4?Aimpressive BattractiveChigh Dfrightening3、What did observers think of Honnolds climb?AThey sang high praise of it.BThey thought it was meaningless.CThey criticized him

27、 for its danger.DThey thought it took too much time.4、What is the best title for this text?AEl Capitan is Conquered by HumanbeingBClimber Reaches the Top of El Capitan Without RopesCClimber Overcomes His Fear to Land on El CapitanDNo One Dares the Bare-handed Climbing Except Honnold23（8分）Nothing is

28、more refreshing on a warm summer day than watching someone else work.Right now, Im sitting on my porch and watching young Beth baling (打捆) the big field on top of the hill. Shes been haying that field for over ten years. I know: I put her on the tractor when she was just twelve years old.She picked

29、a great day for baling. Its not too hot, and theres a nice breeze. On Monday, when she cut the field, it was so hot I thought the com would start popping in the field. Didnt stop her, though. She just stuck that big hat on her head, wrapped a wet handkerchief around her neck, and set to work, I reme

30、mber when I would have done the same thing.While Pm here sucking a lemonade, Beth is driving the “hay (干草) train,” a tractor pulling a baler and an old wagon. Youd think someone her size would never be able to see over the tractor. But somehow she manages. When shes finished, her tracks are very str

31、aight.The whole time shes haying, that dog of hers is working just as hard, running along beside her like hes afraid shell drive away without him. Beth sure knew what she was doing when she trained him.The way the machine works is pure poetry. Each row is pushed into shape. When just enough hay is i

32、n a bale, it is wrapped up and fastened together. A second or so later, the bale comes flying out and into the old wagon. The person who invented that machine sure was some kind of genius.Thats not to say it works perfectly. Every once in a while a bale misses the mark, especially when you are turni

33、ng the machine at the end of a row. That means, of course, that you have to go back and pick up those bales and throw them into the wagon.I can remember when Beths mother was her age. She looked an awful lot like Beth does now. Makes a man proud to see his daughter and granddaughter taking such good

34、 care of themselves.Well, I suppose I should get up and fill this glass again. Not much fun sitting here with an empty glass.1、We can learn from the passage that at some time in the past the author .Abought the tractor for Beth Bforced Beth to work at an early ageCworked in the field like Beth Dtrai

35、ned the dog to help Beth work2、In the eyes of the author, the sight of Beth baling hay is .Auncommon BbeautifulCunforgettable Dchangeable3、Before thrown into the wagon, the hay must be .Atied up Bdried upCcut up Dlined up4、Who do you think is telling this story?ABeths mother. BBeths father.CBeths gr

36、andmother. DBeths grandfather.24（8分）I READ mostly fiction before I was introduced to CaMalcolm Gladwells work.In his TED talk called Choice, Happiness, and Spaghetti Sauce (意大利面醬), he used the examples of Pepsi and spaghetti sauce to argue that giving people choices makes them happy. If I had only h

37、eard his conclusion statement and missed the evidence that he employed, I would have been wondering how he could argue such an interesting point. But he structured his argument like a detective story, with each puzzle piece contributing to the conclusion.Fascinated, I borrowed his book Outliers: The

38、 Story of Success from the library. Each chapter had its own story and argument, and all of the arguments were about factors that contributed to an individuals success in the world.The depth of his research was amazing. In the first chapter, he analyzed the reasons behind the crash of Korean Air Fli

39、ght 801 in 1997, which killed more than 220 people. The disaster took place partly because the co-pilot didnt point out the mistakes that the pilot was making. In South Korea, its disrespectful to disagree with higher ups even if they are doing something wrong.Perhaps most interesting of all, Gladwe

40、ll explained why Asians are so good at math. He said Asians get an advantage when they learn how to count because their language has fewer syllables (音節(jié)) and makes numbers easier to remember.But Gladwell is mostly interested in answering my favorite question, Why?” And thats exactly why I love his w

41、orks. After reading Outliers: The Story of Success and other books like it, I found myself questioning my commonly-accepted beliefs much more often. After all, why should we take anything for granted?1、Why does the author write this article?ATo promote some of Gladwells books.BTo introduce Gladwell

42、and his books.CTo show how Gladwell did research for his books.DTo explain why he enjoys Gladwells books.2、How did the author feel about Gladwells TED talk?ASurprising but persuasive. BRefreshing but puzzling.CInteresting but doubtful. DFunny but conclusive.3、What can we know from the passage?AEatin

43、g spaghetti sauce can make you happy.BCarelessness caused the Korean air crash in 1997.CFewer syllables give Asians an advantage in learning math.DThe Story of Success is about Gladwells personal success.4、What really makes the author fall in love with Gladwells works?AHis strong arguments.BHis amaz

44、ing research.CHis detective-like stories.DHis questioning spirit.25（10分） Hiring a self-drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday. There are so many places of interest to visit. And if you enjoy seeing more than just the city centre, theres no better way to explore than by car.Hire Charg

45、esWhats includedWhats not included Unlimited mileage (里程數(shù)). Expenses on oil, maintenance ( 保養(yǎng) ) and Personal accident insurance. Garaging, petrol, parking and traffic fines.Repairs, which will be repaid on production of invoices (發(fā)票). Full insurance cover but exclusive of personalConditions of Hire1

46、. The shortest rental period at these especially low prices is three days. For prices and for periods of one or two days you only see our representative at the hotel.2. Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car. But if you have been unable to make a bookin

47、g in advance, please see our representative at the hotel who may still be ab le to help you.3. The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range, but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.4. Upon delivery the driver(s) will be asked to sign the car hire companys Condit

48、ions of Hire.5. If you decide to hire a car, just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us. A booking fee of 12 as part of the car hire cost is required.6. Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire), a cancellation charge of 12 will

49、 be made.1、According to the advertisement, what will a car hirer pay extra money for?AThe cost of repairs to the car.BThe cost of maintenance of the car.CInsurance against damage to the car.DInsurance against injury to the driver.2、If you hire a car for four days, .Ayou are offered a particular carB

50、you are offered a car at a special priceCyou are guaranteed an enjoyable holidayDyou are guaranteed a onetime airport pick-up3、The following statements are true EXCEPT .Ayou can make a booking in advanceByou are required to fill in a form before you hire a carCyou can ask for canceling the booking a

51、nytime by paying extra12Dyou have to pay a booking fee when you hire a car from the company第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning afte

52、r a tiring 1 at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was 2 learning my lines. I was having trouble 3 my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously 4 giving up both acting and San Francisco. 5 had become too much for me.As I walk

53、ed down 6 streets under tall buildings, I felt very 7 and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned 8

54、 , half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. 9 I saw was a shining streetlight. 10 , the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run fast. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet

55、falling to the sidewalk. 11 I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to 12 Id heard the noise. 13 I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about 14 the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to

56、 me. When a voice 15 from the inside. “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an 16 look in his eyes. “Is this what youre looking for?” he asked, 17 a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time

57、I got into bed. I 18 get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I 19 had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place 20 people were willing to help each other.1、Aexercise Bwork Cpractice Dtraining2、Astill Balready Cyet Donly3、Ato deal wit

58、h Bto handle with Chandling with Ddealing with4、Aof Babout Cover Dout5、ACity life BCountry life CSchool life DModern life6、Abusy Bcrowded Cnoisy Dempty7、Aproud Bconfident Csmall Dexcited8、Afast Bimmediately Crapidly Dquickly9、AAll which BAll CThat DWhich10、ATherefore BStill CConsequently DSubsequent

59、ly11、ASuddenly BGradually CAbsolutely DExactly12、Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dwhat13、AEven if BAlthough CAs if DAs though14、Ato give in Bgiving in Cto give up Dgiving up15、Acalled Bcalling Cwas called Dto call16、Aamusing Bamazing Camazed Damused17、Ato hold up Bholding up Cto hold on Dholding on18、Acouldnt B

60、wouldnt Cdidnt Dshouldnt19、Astill Balready Calso Dcertainly20、Aas far as Bas well as Cas soon as Das long as第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）How do learning habits influence learning results? Its useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous 1 (say) “Good