2022-2023學年江蘇省江陰市周莊中學中考一模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、How is everything going in the school , my boy?AI am all right , thank you.BNot at all.CNot too bad, I guess.DVery well, thank you.2、You dont have to worry abou

2、t me. Im old enough to myself.Alook after Blook for Clook up Dlook at3、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.ADid; do; finishedBHave; done; have finishedCHave; done; finishedDWill; do; finish4、-Im going to take the driving test tomorrow. I feel so nervous.-_.AIm sorry to hear thatBWe

3、ll doneCCalm down and good luckDCongratulations5、Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.AsoBorCbecauseDbut6、 Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong7、We must make full use of our v

4、aluable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important to study in the right ways. We should avoid_. listening to teachers carelessly having a rest as often as possible sleeping in class writing down the important points and review them after class practicing more with our teachers or

5、 classmatesA B C 8、Alice and her sister _ storybooks every evening.AreadBare readingCwill readDhave read9、Tom, where is your mum?Oh, she _ in the kitchen.AcooksBwill cookCis cookingDcooked10、-You hate that TV play, dont you?-Not _. I just think its a bit boring.AlikelyBexactlyCnearlyDcarefully. 完形填空

6、11、 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my weight.W

7、hen I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 2 . I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more.That year, I 3 a seminar(研討課) where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 4 story she had not only lost 125 pounds, but

8、also raised 25,000 for homeless children. 5 by her story, I created the As We heal(痊愈), the World Heals project. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000. In this way, I could not only heal myself but heal the world by supporting a movement set up 30 years ago to end hunger. 6 I

9、began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 7 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked pe

10、rfectly. Donations began 8 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I hired a fitness coach. I began to eat small and 9 meals and exercise often.A year later, I 10 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that Ive been given a second life to

11、 devote to something that is meaningful and great.1AaddBmixCkillDshare2AsimplyBspeciallyCsecretlyDseriously3AorganizedBmentionedCattendedDrecommended4AsadBsuccessfulCancientDcartoon5ASurprisedBRemindedCInfluencedDcontrolled6AASBUntilCIfDUnless7AexcitmentBfearCangerDjoy8AbreakingBsteppingCjumpingDflo

12、oding9AheavyBhealthyCexpenseDfull10AreachedBrememberedCmissedDdroppe. 語法填空12、五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day

13、, some 2(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(籠子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusua

14、l friendship 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear

15、got 8 (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 閱讀理解A13、 Do yo

16、u use Facebook, MySpace or Twitter? If so, then you are part of a social network. Social networking sites allow us to see our social connections.When you create a profile (a description of somebody that gives useful information) on a social networking site, you open up a number of possible social co

17、nnections. You can look up old friends,make new friends, and share music, photos and videos with them. You can also join groups according to your interests or hobbies, favorite TV shows or music.Setting up a social networking account (帳號) is simple. You just create and post a personal profile. For t

18、his you need a login name, password, and an e-mail account. Then you add some personal information such as name, age, sex, location, interests, etc. You can also add a photo of yourself. You can control who sees your profile. The next step is to look for new ones, and add them to your network. Then

19、you can search your friends connections for anyone else youd like to add to your network.Different social networking sites allow people to communicate in different ways. There are sites that allow you to enlarge your personal community such as Facebook. Then there are ones that include media (媒體) sh

20、aring, such as YouTube, where members upload and look at other peoples pictures and videos. There are also ones that specialize in sharing music, such as Last FM, and finally, ones that allow bloggers to form online communities, such as Live Journal.The latest trend (趨勢) in social networking is to c

21、reate your own independent social network. Companies do this to make their products sell well and people do it to create their own communities.1Whats the writers purpose in writing Paragraph1?ATo raise a question.BTo lead in the topic.CTo introduce some sites.DTo advertise a social network.2Which of

22、 the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2?AMake new friends.BShare videos with others.COpen a net shop.DJoin groups you like.3What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?AIts easy to build a social networking account.BIts easy to search your friends connections.CIts possible to add a photo of

23、yourself.DIts simple to control a social network.4Last FM is a networking site where _.Ayou can upload videosBbloggers can form online communitiesCyou have the largest personal communityDsharing music is specialized5Whats the best title of the passage?ASocial NetworksBPersonal ProfilesCNetworking Tr

24、endsDNetworking AccountsB14、Nha Trang(芽莊), located in the middle of Vienam, is one of the most important tourist hubs, thanks to its beautiful beaches with fine and clean sand and the clear ocean water with comfortable temperatures all year round. In Nha Trang City, the rainy season lasts for only 2

25、 months, which is a very favourable condition for a long tourist season and all-the-year tourist activities.There are several places where people often go for holidays, such as Vinpearl, Diamond Bay and Ana Mandara, both in the city and on islands off the coast. The possibly most beautiful street of

26、 Nha Trang is Tran Phu Street along the seaside, sometimes referred to as the Pacific Coast Highway of Vietnam.In addition, Nha Trang is a stopover for the yearly sailing race starting in Hong Kong. In the past several years, the city has welcomed many five-star sea cruises(游船). Besides Sail Boat Ra

27、cing, Nha Trang provided many different kinds of tourist activities for visitors. Island Hopping, Scuba Diving and other sporting activities can be enjoyed in the city.The city is most famous for fresh seafood and barbecued(燒烤過的) pork rolled in rice paper. The birds nest soup is considered as one of

28、 the best in Vietnam. Here, the birds nests are collected in the wild, on bird farms on the inlands off the coast and even in some houses in the inner city.The Nha Trang Tourist Information Center has been set up to provide information for visitors. When you travel in Nha Trang, dont forget to conta

29、ct them for any problems.1Why is Hna Trang popular as the all-the-year place for tourists?ABecause of its clean sand. BBecause of its friendly people.CBecause of its beautiful beaches. DBecause of its short rainy season.2Which is called as the Pacific Coast Highway of Vietnam?AVinpearl. BAna Mandara

30、. CTran Phu Street. DDiamond Bay.3The third paragraph mainly tells us .Apeople can see the sailing race every two yearsBmany valuable sea cruises are sold in Nha TrangCvisitors from Hong Kong have to stop in Nha TrangDvisitors can enjoy many exciting activities in Nha Trang4Which of the following is

31、 NOT mentioned in Nha Trang?APork soup. BSeafood. CBarbecued pork. DBirds nest soup.5What can we learn from the passage?ANha Trang is a city in the north of Vietnam.BNha Trang is the starting place of the sailing race.CLocal people collect the birds nests in different places.DTourists cant enjoy the

32、mselves in the rainy season in Nha Trang.C15、An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, Grandpa! What good does reading do? The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, Take this coal bas

33、ket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, Youll have to move a little faster next time, This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. it was an i

34、mpossible task.The old man said, Youre just not trying hard enough, So the boy tried a third time and failed. he said, See Grandpa, its useless! So you think it is useless? The old man said, Look at the basket. The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was differen

35、t. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. 1.What did Grandpa always do every morning?AHe read books Bhe carried waterChe put coal in the stove

36、 Dhe taught his grandson.2How did Grandpa reply to his grandsons question?Atelling him to read books Bhaving a discussion with himCtelling him an interesting story Dasking him to carry water with a basket3How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket?AOnce BTwice CThree times DFour t

37、imes4The basket became _ in the endADirty Bold Cclean Dnew5What would the grandson probably do in the future?ATo clean the basket BTo do more readingCTo carry water with a basket DTo remember everything in his life.D16、My name is Bess Curle, but this is not my story. It is the story of my lady Mary,

38、 Queen of Scots. She wrote the story, and then she gave it to me. I am going to give it to her son.She began the story a week ago. It was January 1587, and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle, in the north of England. We couldnt see much from the window. One or two houses, a river, s

39、ome trees, some horses, and a road. Thats all.The road goes to London, the home of Queen Elizabeth of England. Mary sat with her little dog in her hands and watched it, all day long.No one came along the road. Nothing happened. I watched Mary, unhappily.Please, Your Majesty, come away from that wind

40、ow, I said. It doesnt help. No one is going to come. Queen Elizabeth cant do it-Queens dont kill Queens.Dont they, Bess? Mary said. Then why are we here, in this prison? Why am I not free?Why, Your Majesty(陛下)? Because Queen Elizabeth is afraid of you.Thats right, Mary said. Shes afraid of me, and s

41、he hates me too. She hates me because I am beautiful, and she is not; because I had three husbands, and she never married. And because many people-good Catholic(天主教的)people in England France, Scotland, Spain-say that I, Mary, am the true Queen of England, not Elizabeth. And Ezabeth has no children,

42、so, when she is dead, my son James.She came away from the window and stood in front of me. James, she said quietly, my son, does he think about me sometimes? He was only ten months old when I last saw him. It is nearly twenty years.1This story happened in .Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter2According t

43、o the passage, James was in 1587.Anearly 20 years old Bless than 19 years oldCmore than 21 years old Dnearly 19 years old3What may the next paragraph talk about?AMary started to hate Elizabeth. BMary started to remember her son.CBess started to save Mary. DBess started to kill Mary.E17、Millions of C

44、hinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lone

45、ly people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of Am

46、erican adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared (宣布) the countrys very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤獨大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help

47、 UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly due to social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with

48、our own and feel inferior (較差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined (注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent (陸地), a part of the main.”Tips to get rid of lonelinessSing your favorite songs

49、.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1What do players do while playing Travel Frog?ABuild houses for their frogs.BPrepare food and tools for their frogs trips.CChoose places for their f

50、rogs to travel.DWrite postcards to their frogs.2To deal with loneliness, the UK government _.Adesigned the game Travel FrogBcreated the “Minister of Loneliness”Cholds parties for people to get togetherDstopped peoples use of social media3What can we infer from the last paragraph?AEveryone is connect

51、ed with others.BWe should not compare ourselves to others.CIts not fun to feel lonely.DNo one should live alone.F18、Youre in a department store and you see two fashionable young women, looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:“I cant believe ita Lorenzo Bertolla! They are hard to find.

52、 Its much cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this sweater. Youve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really fashionable. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They

53、are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, drinking and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing (秘密行銷). Companies from Ford to Nike are start

54、ing to use it. It can reach people that dont pay attention to traditional advertising. For example, consumers between the age of 18 and 34. They have a lot of money to spend, but they dont believe ads.So advertising agencies hire (雇傭) young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young ad

55、ults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but the marketing manager Jonathan Reseller calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Why do the two fashionable young women make the conversation in the store?ABecause the

56、y want to buy the clothes.BBecause they are the owners of the store.CBecause they want to draw other customers attention.DBecause they are excited to find the clothes.2What is Lorenzo Bertolla?AThe name of a clothing store.BThe brand name of a sweater.CThe name of a fashionable girl.DThe name of an advertising a