2022-2023學年貴州省從江縣民族中學高考英語全真模擬密押卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farth

2、er.But its too early to_ now. Theres still much hope.Apick up the piecesBthrow in the towelCgo through your pacesDjump down your throat2_ some leaders and scientists have praised Chinas achievement in space technology, others regard Chinas progress as a threat.AUnlessBOnceCEven thoughDNow that3Could

3、 you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?ANo way BNever mind CNot at all DNo problem4Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes, he did. They each other for ages.Adidnt see Bwouldnt seeChavent seen Dhadnt seen5The plan for Xiongan New Area _ officially on April 1, 2017.Aann

4、ounced Bwas announced Cannounces Dis announced6Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it months.Ais preparingBhas been preparingCwas preparingDhad been preparing7I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I_my mind.AchangeBhave changedChad changedDwou

5、ld change8Not far from the club was there a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.AwhoseBitsCwhichDthat9Why did you let _ kids off this time?I just want to give them _ second chanceA/; theBthe;/Cthe; theDthe; a10In Australia, many road signs are now both in En

6、glish and Chinese, _ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.Amaking Bmade Cmake Dmakes11I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always _!Abites his tongue Bsaves his skinCsteals my thunder Dpulls my leg12Personally speaking, _the grand blueprint into reality is

7、 a long process.AturningBturnCturnedDhaving turned13Toms score on the test is the highest in the class. He _.Ashould study last nightBshould have studied last nightCmust have studied last nightDmust study last night14The worse working conditions we are looking forward to _ must have attracted the lo

8、cal governments attention.Asee improvedBseeing improvedCsee improvingDseeing to improve15I think you could complain, _, of course, you are happy with the way thing s are.AunlessBthatCwhichDwhere16You can never be _ when crossing the street.Avery carefulBtoo carefulCcarefully enoughDenough careful17Y

9、esterday I took my car to the garage to have them _ the air-conditioner.Ato checkBcheckingCcheckedDcheck18As is expected, AI is an area _ China may appear as a leading force.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen19We believe _ you have been devoted to _ naturally of great necessity.Athat; beingBall that; beCthat al

10、l; areDwhat; is20Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of _happened is historically true.AthatBwhatCwhichDit第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） When youre choosing a college, a lot of factors probably may be considered: the schools reput

11、ation, the classes offered, and the professors in your major, to name a few. However, considering the increasing competitiveness of universities to attract more and more applicants, many schools now offer extra benefits to be enjoyed by all of their students. Here are some of the coolest:University

12、of MissouriWhen you think of a campus gym, you probably picture a room equipped with old weights and out-of-date machines. However, at the University of Missouri, you can enjoy one of the best campus fitness centers in the country. It features an “indoor beach” complete with a waterfall and a lazy r

13、iver, as well as a full-service spa. Even if you dont normally enjoy working out, Missouris fitness center will give you a reason to go to the gym.High Point UniversityIf you see yourself quickly tired of dining hall foodsomething that happens to almost all of usHigh Point University in North Caroli

14、na has a great option for you: a private steakhouse for students. Its a first-class restaurant, and, best of all, you dont have to pay for the meal out of your own pocket. You can use your dining dollars instead.Seton Hall UniversityIf youre stressing out about the extra cost of technology when you

15、start college, Seton Hall has great news for you: all freshmen are given free laptops through the universitys Mobile Computing Program. As a freshman, youll receive a laptop already set up with all of the software that youll need as a student. Then, after two years, youll receive a new and updated l

16、aptop designed to carry to through until after you graduate.New York UniversityIf youre a fan of museums, NYU(New York University) is the perfect university for you: not only are you located in the heart of a city featuring some of the best museums in the world, but the university will even provide

17、you with free admission to many of them. You can take advantage of visiting free museums at any time you wantand youll never be bored on the weekends.1、What can we learn from Paragraph1?AIt is hard to be admitted to a university.BA universitys fame is the top consideration.CThe competition to attrac

18、t applicants is fierce.DExtra benefits makes no difference to applicants.2、What can we learn about the fitness center in the University of Missouri?AIts equipment is out of date.BIt is the best one in the world.CIt has a real beach there.DIt can arouse students interest in workout.3、Which university

19、 offers extra benefit of food?AUniversity of Missouri.BHigh Point University.CSeton Hall University.DNew York University.4、What can be guaranteed for students choosing Seton Hall University?AFree tuition.BFree accommodation.CFree computersDHigh graduation rate.5、Which of the following is true of New

20、 York University?AIt is located in the center of the city.BIt houses the best museums in the world.CAll the museums are open to its students for free.DMuseums are usually closed on the weekends.22（8分） When Randy Heiss went hiking behind his Patagonia, Ariz. farm, the last thing he expected to find w

21、as a Christmas list from a little girl across the US-Mexico border. “I found this balloon on my morning walk near Patagonia on Sunday. Attached to it was a piece of paper with the Christmas wishes from a little girl,” Heiss wrote on his Facebook page.When he brought the list home to his wife, who sp

22、eaks fluent Spanish, they determined that the little girl had asked for Enchantimals toys, clothes, art supplies and various other gifts. Thats when Heiss set out to make the little girls Christmas dreams come true. Heiss said he had attempted to send Christmas letters to Santa Claus via balloon whe

23、n he was a kid but never received a response.Heiss sent a Facebook message on Wednesday to XENY, a radio station in Nogales, to see if it could help him track down the girl or her family. He later received a response from the station, which had determined the author of the letter was an 8-year-old g

24、irl named Dayami, and the station wanted to set up a meeting between the two on Thursday. “It just changed my entire day,” Heiss told the Washington Post. “Instead of going back to my office in Bisbee, I went with my wife to Walmart. “The couple bought almost everything on Dayamis list. They also br

25、ought a few gifts for Dayamis little sister, Ximena. They told the children they were “ ayudantes de Santa,” or Santas helpers.Heiss,60, said the experience was very healing for him and his wife. Nine years ago,the couples only son died. “ Being around children at Christmas time has been absent in o

26、ur lives,” Heiss said. We now have friends for life. For a day, that border fence with its concertina wire melted away.1、How did Dayami send out her Christmas wishes?ABy calling Heiss.BBy attaching them to a balloon.CBy writing to a radio station.DBy sending a Facebook message.2、When did Heiss know

27、what the girl exactly wanted?AAfter the help of his wife.BWhen he found the balloon.CAfter their meeting in America.DWhen he got a response from the radio station.3、What might make Heiss decide to fulfill the little girls Christmas wishes?AHis sons will.BThe girls request for help.CHis similar unsuc

28、cessful experience.DHis desire to make friends with the girl.4、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe couple got out of the pain completely.BThe experience was a great relief to the couple.CThe couple would help more children from Mexico.DThere will be no border between countries one day.23（

29、8分） There are about 6，500 languages spoken throughout the world，but about half of them are in danger of disappearing.One of the primary causes driving language loss is that support for language communities drastically varies.While some languages are recognized by governments and taught in schools，th

30、e majority go unrecognized，unsupported，and untaught，leaving communities ill-equipped to pass their languages on to future generations.Tsakonian，a“dialect(方言)”in Greece，has declined to the point that only 100 speakers remain.When a language disappears，many other things can go away as well.For example

31、，parts of a communitys culture，knowledge and identity can also be lost.One organization seeking to save world languages is Wikitongues，which was founded as a school project by Daniel Bogre Udell in 2012，when he began recording short oral histories in New York to explore the citys rich cultural diver

32、sity with the simple idea:tell me about yourself or your home in your native language.When he posted the videos online，the channel quickly got wide attention.There are currently over 400 languages and dialects represented on Wikitongueschannel and more than 1，500 people from 70 different countries h

33、ave added videos to it.But thats far from enough.The organization seeks to serve as an Internet resource to keep as many languages as possible alive.Udell believes they can make it happen.“There are many examples of languages that disappeared but later returned to use.Hebrew went extinct in the 4th

34、century BC，and was revived(恢復)in the 1800s.Now once again，its the mother tongue of half of the worlds Jewish population，”said Udell.1、What can be inferred about Tsakonian in Greece?AIts hard to speak and understand.BIt will definitely die out in the future.CIts not allowed to speak in Greece.DIt lac

35、ks recognition and support.2、What effect may be brought by the extinction of languages?AHarming future generations.BReducing cultural diversity.CPreventing daily communication.DChanging school projects.3、Whats the purpose of Wikitongues?ATo support people in saving their languages.BTo revive languag

36、es that have disappeared.CTo record enough short oral histories.DTo explore the worlds rich cultures.4、What does Udell want to tell us by giving Hebrew as an example in the last paragraph?AAll extinct languages will be brought back to life.BIts possible to prevent languages from dying out.CMore lang

37、uages will be presented on Wikitongueschannel.DHebrew has become one of the most popular languages in the world.24（8分）Sleep repairs the body and the mind and helps prevent disease by strengthening the immune system. However, many adults do not get eight hours of sleep each night. The average adult t

38、oday gets only 6.4 hours of sleep. Only in recent years have health professionals begun to realize the seriousness of sleep deprivation in the working population. A significant number of people work at night, work long hours, or suffer from sleeplessness or jet lag.Studies show that the brain is neg

39、atively affected by sleep deprivation because certain patterns of electrical and chemical activity that occur during sleep are interrupted and the brain cannot function normally. In one study, thirteen healthy adult subjects(實驗對象) who usually had normal sleep patterns were kept awake and carefully m

40、onitored in a lab during a period of 35 hours. During the experiment, the subjects were asked to perform several tasks, such as mathematics and word problems, while undergoing scans of their brain activity. The researchers found that the temporal lobe (顳葉) of the brain, the region involved in langua

41、ge processing, was active during speech tasks in rested subjects but not in subjects who lacked enough sleep. After several hours without sleep, there was no activity within this region.Several studies show that getting fewer than six hours of sleep can damage short-term memory and reaction timethus

42、 causing a serious risk of accident. In one study of drivers, researchers reported that sleep deprivation had the same effects as being drunk. They found that people who drove after being awake for 17 hours performed worse than those with a blood alcohol level of 0.5 percent, the legal limit for dru

43、nk driving in most western European countries. The researchers concluded that countries with drunk driving laws should consider similar restrictions against sleep-deprived driving.1、The underlined word deprivation in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to_.AweaknessBlossCdiscomfortDpain2、The p

44、assage mentions all of the following as causes of sleep deprivation EXCEPT_.Ajet lagBlong work hoursCboring workDworking at night3、The purpose of the study described in Paragraph 2 was to determine_.Ahow many hours people can survive without sleepBhow people react when their sleep is interruptedCthe

45、 changes in brain activity that occurs during sleepDthe effects of sleep deprivation on brain activity4、Why does the author mention blood alcohol level in Paragraph 3?ATo show how sleep deprivation reduces the blood alcohol level.BTo show that sleep deprivation has the same dangerous effects as bein

46、g drunk.CTo suggest that sleep-deprived drivers are also likely to drink.DTo argue against raising the legal limit for drunk driving.25（10分） Hiring a self-drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday. There are so many places of interest to visit. And if you enjoy seeing more than just the

47、 city centre, theres no better way to explore than by car.Hire ChargesWhats includedWhats not included Unlimited mileage (里程數(shù)). Expenses on oil, maintenance ( 保養(yǎng) ) and Personal accident insurance. Garaging, petrol, parking and traffic fines.Repairs, which will be repaid on production of invoices (發(fā)票

48、). Full insurance cover but exclusive of personalConditions of Hire1. The shortest rental period at these especially low prices is three days. For prices and for periods of one or two days you only see our representative at the hotel.2. Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in Lon

49、don to guarantee a car. But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance, please see our representative at the hotel who may still be ab le to help you.3. The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range, but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.4. Upon deliv

50、ery the driver(s) will be asked to sign the car hire companys Conditions of Hire.5. If you decide to hire a car, just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us. A booking fee of 12 as part of the car hire cost is required.6. Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in fu

51、ll (two weeks before date of hire), a cancellation charge of 12 will be made.1、According to the advertisement, what will a car hirer pay extra money for?AThe cost of repairs to the car.BThe cost of maintenance of the car.CInsurance against damage to the car.DInsurance against injury to the driver.2、

52、If you hire a car for four days, .Ayou are offered a particular carByou are offered a car at a special priceCyou are guaranteed an enjoyable holidayDyou are guaranteed a onetime airport pick-up3、The following statements are true EXCEPT .Ayou can make a booking in advanceByou are required to fill in

53、a form before you hire a carCyou can ask for canceling the booking anytime by paying extra12Dyou have to pay a booking fee when you hire a car from the company第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）第三部分：完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。

54、One day I took a bus with my girlfriend. It was so_36_ that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was _37_ for her. Then a pretty girl rushed towards me, saying, “Hi, where are you going?” I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to _38_ her. Clearly she had taken me _3

55、9_ somebody else. I returned her greeting with politeness, _40_ to give explanation to my girl later. Noticing my dialogue with somebody else, my girl _41_ her eyes and found she was pretty. She asked jealously, “Whos she?” The pretty girl, quite _42_ of the situation, spoke out first, “Hi, let me _

56、43_ myself. I m Nancy, used to be _44_. Very glad to meet you.” She behaved very _45_. But I was _46_ to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors. I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend _47_ the pretty girl again turned to me, “Will you give me your cell phone num

57、ber so that we _48_ keep contacts(聯(lián)系) later?”I had to submit to her _49_. Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop. A minute later I got a short _50_ on my phonefrom a stranger. My girlfriend _51_ my phone and read the note. It was from the girl, who said, “Just now, two thieves tried to _52_

58、your pocket. I had to act as an acquaintance to draw your attention. I should have left at the _53_ stop but gave up as I noticed these two thieves also _54_ to leave at the same stop. Because of the _55_ I delayed my departure. Now you ll understand all I have done to you. Wish you luck.”.com1、Atir

59、ing Bslow Ccrowded Dmessy2、Aready Bavailable Cspecial Dsuitable3、Aidentify Brealize Cremind Djudge4、Aon Bby Cwith Dfor5、Apreferring Bplanning Cmanaging Dpromising6、Afixed BOpened Craised Dfocused7、Aproud Bcareful Cafraid Daware8、Aexplain Benjoy Cintroduce Dhelp9、Apartners Bneighbors Cfriends Dcollea

60、gues10、Anaturally Bgenerously Ccautiously Dnormally11、Ain a hurry Bat a loss Cat ease Din time12、Awhile Bbefore Cwhen Duntil13、Awould Bcan Cshould Dmust14、Arequest Bquestion Ccommand Dopinion15、Asuggestion Bwarning Cnotice Dmessage16、Aremoved Bseized Cfound Dcaught17、Asteal Breach Cget Dpick18、Aterm