2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市香坊區(qū)第六十九中學(xué)中考試題猜想英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、My little daughter is watching some ants _ bread on the ground.Acarry Bto carry Ccarrying

2、 Dcarried2、As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _ in more and more schools out of our country.AteachesBis taughtChas taughtDwas taught3、Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?_ the end of last month, after Jolins English Diary Book came out.ASinceBInCByDAt4、Can you tell me to

3、 London?Sure. Next month.Awhen you travelledBwhen you will travelCwhen will you travelDwhen did you travel5、 popular the Tik Tok (抖音) is!Yes, more and more people in China are using it.AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an6、 I usually choose to take the train to travel _ Im free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy so

4、mething beautiful on the trainA beforeBwhenC afterD though7、Parents always want to _their children with the best education, they should also remind them _ crazy about the smartphones.Afill; to be Bcover; to beCprovide; not to be Dcompare; not to be8、-How do you like the Sun Island？Is it worth visiti

5、ng? -Sure. Its one of the best places I have ever been to.AwhichBthatCwho9、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _ to fight for them.AinterestBopinionCpraiseDcourage10、What do you think of your English teacher?I like him very much. He is _ kind _ hard-working.Aeither; orBneither; norC

6、not; orDnot only; but also. 完形填空11、Once, Einstein gave a lecture in a university. After his speech, the audience started asking questions.A girl asked, “Do you think youre 1 giant of science?” Einstein said 2 a smile, “A giant is a person who is tall in height. You see Im so small, how can I be a gi

7、ant? Maybe I see a bit farther, only 3 I stand higher!”Then a boy asked, “You mentioned you stand higher than 4 . It reminds me that you had a talk with a lady on the top of the Alps. I dont want to ask 5 you talked, but I want to know whether you realized you have been a top in the history of scien

8、ce when you stood on the top.”Looking at the boy 6 , Einstein replied, “Well, 7 height cannot become a top. And there is no top that no one can get to, so we dont want to be a top, but we want to be a person to climb the top!”Then he took up a piece of chalk and 8 on the blackboard, “Standing on the

9、 top, you are not tall, but even smaller!”Then he said, “Though I stand tall, in the eyes of the world Im still small! Finally, I can tell you a sentence, which was the last one I told the lady on the top of the Alps, Any top can 9 , for there is no giant in the world but the one 10 stands higher!”A

10、 storm of applause sounded. The lady who listened to Einsteins instruction on the Alps that year was no other than Madam Curie!1Aa Ban Cthe D/2Ain Bof Cwith Dfrom3Aso Bbecause Cbut Dthough4Aanother Bother Cthe others Dothers5Awhat Bwhere Cthat Dwhich6Acare Bcareful Ccareless Dcarefully7Amy Bme CI Dm

11、ine8Awrite Bwrote Cwrites Dwriting9Areach Breaches Cis reached Dbe reached10Awho Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飛機(jī))? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these

12、 questions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have wor

13、ked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in

14、 ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 閱讀理解A13、Maslenitsa is an ancient celebration marking the return of spring. In Russia, people celebrate i

15、t for one week every year at the beginning of March. During the festival, people wear beautiful clothes hanging out on the streets. They make and eat tasty Russian blinis as well. The blinis is a kind of round thin baked cake which is a symbol of the sun, people say.In India, there is a famous festi

16、val called Holi. It is celebrated at the end of the winter season on the last full moon day of the lunar month, which usually falls in the late February or March. It is also known as the “festival of colors” since people believe spring is colorful. To celebrate it, people pour colored water and powd

17、er (粉末) on each other and everyone gets wet and dirty. Cooking many kinds of sweets and other food is also a tradition.If you go to Japan in early May, you will see colorful carp flags in the sky. The flags fly to celebrate Childrens Day, which falls on May 5th. In some places, people start to fly t

18、heir flags in April. Families that have boys will usually fly the flags outside their homes. They also put warrior ( 武 士 ) dolls around their homes. They do so to encourage their boys to be strong and healthy.People usually eat Kashiwa-mochi on this day. It is a kind of rice cake in a special tree l

19、eaves. The cake has sweet-tasting red bean jam (紅豆餡) inside.In most Latin American countries, there is a ceremony for girls when they turn fifteen. Its called quinceanera. During this ceremony, the girl, who dresses up, gives candles to the fifteen most important women in her life. The candles stand

20、 for her past. Then they will have a big party. Long ago, girls would marry soon after their quinceanera. But these days, it simply stands for good wishes for girls as they get older.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1Both _and _are celebrated to greet spring.AMaslenitsa; HoliBHoli; Japanese Childrens DayCMaslenitsa; Q

21、uinceaneraDMaslenitsa; Japanese Childrens Day2Blinis is the traditional food in .ARussiaBIndiaCJapanDLatin American countries3Holi is known for .Athe round cakeBdifferent colorsCcarp flagsDwarrior dolls4Childrens Day in Japan falls in each year.AFebruaryBMarchCAprilDMay5When girls in Latin America c

22、elebrate quinceanera, they will do the followings but .Adress upBgive out candlesCcook many sweetsDhave a partyB14、You either have it, or you dont a sense (感覺(jué)) of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves

23、 in the next street?Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and s

24、uggests that if we dont use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland also emphasi

25、zes (強(qiáng)調(diào)) that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions: If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing. If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. No

26、te landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route. Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and

27、note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you need never get lost again!1Scientists believe that .Apeople never lose their sense of directionBsome babies are born with a sense of directionCpeople learn a sense of direction as they grow olderDeveryb

28、ody owned a sense of direction from birth2What is TRUE of seven-year-old children according to the passage?AThey never have a sense of direction without maps.BThey have a sense of direction and can find their way around.CThey should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.DThey

29、can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.3If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should .Atie it to a tree so as to stop it from being stolenBremember something easily known on the routeCdraw a map of the route to help remember where it isDstay away from takin

30、g the same route when you come back to it4According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to .Aask policemen for directionsBcount the number of landmarks that you seeCuse walls, streams, and streets to guide yourselfDremember your route by looking out for steps and stairs5Where can

31、 you probably read this passage?AIn the newspaper. BIn an ad.CIn a storybook. DIn a novel (小說(shuō)).C15、For Iris Grace Halmshaw, the world was a lonely place. The autistic (自閉癥的) five-year-old girl tried to speak, and she was often thrown into pain by the world around her. She filled her days with painti

32、ng, and nothing could quite change this situation. Until, that was, a cat called Thula came along.The pair are now inseparable (形影不離的). Iris parents believe the gentle cat is helping their little girl communicate with others, as well as influencing her works of art. In the beginning, they thought it

33、 was justcoincidence, but now they believe Iris is expressing her love for Thula through her painting. Mother said, “When Iris is painting, Thula is told by her to “sit down” if she jumps up onto the table. She stays there, watching Iris with great interest, sometimes wanting to play with the brushe

34、s, but mostly just patiently watching.”And the pairs bond (聯(lián)系) doesnt end there. Thula is at Iris side for every part of her life. The pairs closeness is having an effect on Iris relationships with others, and her parents find it easier to encourage her to talk to others. After researching the advan

35、tages of animal therapy for autistic children, the couple had tried introducing Iris to horses, dogs and even other cats with no success - but things changed when Thula came to live with the family. During weeks, the cat was helping to comfort the little girl in times of stress.Mother said, “It was

36、as if they were old friends from the day they met. Thanks to Thula, new doorways to communication and feelings are opening and Iris is happier than ever before.”1（小題1）According to the passage, Thula _ _.Alikes playing with childrenBhelps Iris paint betterChelps Iris get better over her autismDteache

37、s Iris how to look after an animal2（小題2）What does the underlined word “coincidence” mean?AThe fact that something impossible happens.BThe fact that something will certainly happen.CThe fact that someone has achieved something he wants.DThe fact that two unexpected things happened at the same time.3（

38、小題3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe cat always plays with the brushes.BThula is the first cat that has been introduced to Iris.CIris and Thula become good friends during weeks.DIris now has very good relationships with other children.D16、選擇 閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Peter

39、 King, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine:Charlie ChaplinBirth place:LondonMother:Dancer Father:Actor1894:Started dancing

40、 and singing1914:Became a film director19141966:Made many funny movies1Mary should take _in a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC1 teaspoonful2The medicine should be kept in _.Aa refrigerator(冰箱)Bhot waterCany place3People aged_ cannot take this medicine.A5 B13 C24What kind of movies did Charlie Cha

41、plin make?AThrillers. BAction movies. CComedies.5Where was Charlie Chaplin born?AAmerica. BEngland. CCanada.E17、In fact, at the time they seemed to be ordinary events, but now everything seems different. I had spent 10 years away from the place where I was born. Even though I made the decision to le

42、ave my country by myself, I miss a lot of things now. The person that brought me the happiest memories is my best friend. She is the greatest person in the world, and I am not exaggerating(吹噓). She is kind, funny,polite,and always willing to listen,and has been a great friend. I always recall(回想)eve

43、nts from our childhood. I think about the school where we met in the first grade and went on until the 5thgrade. I think about the talks we had and the things we did together. If someone wants me to describe our friendship, Id say we have been close friends for 17 years and we never got angry with e

44、ach other. Its amazing, isnt it? I havent been able to do that with anybody else. Sometimes I even feel guilty(有罪的). I miss her more than my own brothers and sisters. And of course besides those memories, my kids are number one in my life. I have plenty of beautiful memories with them, especially wh

45、en they were born, which also turned out to be a sad moment for both of them, because they were premature babies(早產(chǎn)兒). Anyone, who has had an experience with a premature baby, can_what I mean.1How does the writer feel about her best friend?AShe is patient and funBShe is famous in the worldCshe is mo

46、re important than her sonsDThey have been best friends and lived close.2How long has the writer spent with her friend？AFor 5 years BFor 6 yearsCFor 10 years DFor 17 years3Which of the following words has the same meaning of “figure out”?AGuess BLook for CUnderstand DPoint out4What can we learn from

47、the passage?AThe writer still lives in her own country.BThey got to know each other in their childhood.CThe writer felt tired of looking after her children.DIts common that the writer never quarreled with her friends.F18、Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at yo

48、ur eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are differentSo in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bankYoull just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. This is eye-recognition program.Meanwhile，scien

49、tists are working on other systemsMachines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or from your finger markEye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as

50、you get older，or get dirty like hands or fingersAnd even twins have different eyes，so the program can be up to 94% correct，depending on how good the technology isSome programs may only be 51%However, the correct rate(準(zhǔn)確率) of eye-recognition grogram will be reduced in the dark. The eye-recognition(眼睛

51、識(shí)別) program is being tested in shops and banks in the U.S.A，Britain，Spain，Italy and TurkeyIn Britain，it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of recognizing(認(rèn)出) you by your eyesSoon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are1What will people have to do so that machine can tell who they are?APeople have to re