廣東省梅州市興寧寧中中學(xué)2023年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市興寧寧中中學(xué)2023年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wordcame____freebookswillbegivento___comefirstinthisbookfair.A.which;nomatterwhoB.that;anyonewhoC.which;whoeverD.that;thosewho參考答案：D2.Helookedintohereyesandhisvoice________amoreserioustone.A.tookoff B.tookon C.tookin D.tookdown參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他看著她的眼睛，語氣變得嚴肅起來。A.tookoff脫下；B.tookon采取、呈現(xiàn)；C.tookin吸收；D.tookdown記下。根據(jù)“amoreserioustone”可知，此處表示“呈現(xiàn)”，故B項正確。3.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem____theythemselvescouldn’t.A.once

B.then

C.while

D.if參考答案：C略4.Therearethousandsofvisitors________infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh'spaintings.A.waited

B.towait

C.waiting

D.wait參考答案：C5.Iwas___________ofgivinguptheresearchwhensomeonecaughtmyeyeinthebushes.A.atthatpoint B.tothepoint C.onthepoint D.besidethepoint參考答案：C6.IfyouthinkthatRowanAtkinsonis

hisfamouscreation,thenyouareinfora

surprise.Whichiswrong?A.anythinglike

B.somethinglike

C.anythingof

D.nothingof參考答案：D7.Althoughasnowstormisontheway,footballfansarestilllookingforward_____thefootballmatchbetweenthetwoteams.A.tocallingoff

B.nottocallingoff

C.tonotcallingoff

D.nottocalloff參考答案：C8.—Happybirthday!—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentIfor.

A.shouldhavewishedB.musthavewishedC.mayhavewishedD.couldhavewished參考答案：D提示:考查情態(tài)動詞。shouldhavedone意為“本應(yīng)該做”;musthavedone意為“一定做過”;mayhavedone意為“可能做過”;couldhavedone意為“本能夠做,本可以做”。根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選D項,此處句意為“這是我能夠可以希望得到的最好的禮物”。

9.---JackwillcometoseeyounextFriday.Doyoupreferthemorningortheafternoon?---______,theeveningwouldbebetter.Youknow,everyonewillbefreethen.A.None

B.Either

C.Neither

D.Both參考答案：C10.ThehairdressershowedmeabookwithsomanydiversehairstylesthatIgot

anddidn'tknowwhichonetochoose.A.confused

B.toconfuse

C.confusing

D.tobeconfused

參考答案：A11.Somepeoplearesittingonthegrass;othersarewalkingalongthelake,______.A.chattingandtolaugh

B.tochatandtolaugh C.chattingandlaughing D.chattedandlaughed參考答案：C略12.Ilikeahousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy____.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：A13._________difficultieswemaycomeacross,we’llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.

A.However

B.Whenever

C.Wherever

D.Whatever參考答案：D14.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D略15.Theproblemsaretoocomplex

_______easily.

A.tobesolved

B.tosolve

C.solved

D.solving參考答案：A考點：考查不定式的被動形式。16.Clevernessisnotalwaysa________ofhighgradesinexams.You’dbetterlearnknowledgecarefullyandpracticemore.A．result

B．recordC．guarantee

D．reaction參考答案：C二、書面表達17.假如你是一名高二的學(xué)生,名叫李華。請你就本校食堂存在的問題,向校長寫一封投訴信。內(nèi)容包括:1.投訴的原因；2.投訴的具體問題(2-3點)；3.提出合理的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入字數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearHeadmaster,I'mLiHua,aSenior2student.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SincerelyYoursLiHua參考答案：DearHeadmaster,I’mLiHua,aSenior2student.Iventuretowriteyoualettertocomplainaboutthepoorserviceofourcanteen.Whatmakesstudentscomplainaboutmostisthepoorqualityofthefood.Thesteambreadisoftencoldandthevegetablesareovercooked.Withthedecliningqualityoftherestaurantofourschool,itisintolerableforusstudentstomealatschool.Inaddition,Comparedwithtakeoutfood,thepriceofthefoodinourcanteenissohighthatmanypoorstudentsareburdenedheavily.Worststill,tablewarethatisn’tsanitizedisusedfromtimetotime,andsomestudentsgetillasaresultofit.Istronglyrecommendthattheseproblemsshouldbesolvedassoonaspossible.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemycomplaintseriously.SincerelyYours,LiHua【分析】本文是一封投訴信?！驹斀狻勘酒獣姹磉_屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封投訴信。第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封投訴信：假如你是一名高二的學(xué)生,名叫李華。請你就本校食堂存在的問題,向校長寫一封投訴信。內(nèi)容包括:1.投訴的原因；2.投訴的具體問題(2-3點)；3.提出合理的建議。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：complainaboutthepoorserviceofourcanteen（抱怨我們食堂的服務(wù)差）；thevegetablesareovercooked（蔬菜煮的過久）；Comparedwithtakeoutfood,（與其他外賣相比）；等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。Whatmakesstudentscomplainaboutmostisthepoorqualityofthefood.主語從句用在句中；Comparedwithtakeoutfood,thepriceofthefoodinourcanteenissohighthatmanypoorstudentsareburdenedheavily.句中使用so---that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句；tablewarethatisn’tsanitizedisusedfromtimetotime,句中使用定語從句。三、閱讀理解18.WheneverItalkaboutpersonality(個性)inrelationtochoosingacareer,someonealwayscomplainslikethis:thosetestsaresostupid．WhenIwasinthesixthgrade,ItookoneofthemanditsaidthatIshouldbeafarmer．WhileIdon’tthinkIwouldbeaverygoodfarmer,theresultsareprobablyalotmoreaccurate(準(zhǔn)確)thanI’dliketoadmit．Atthetime,itseemedridiculous—Ihatedtheoutdoorsandphysicalwork,andwasparticularlysickofbeingdirtyorsweaty．Now,though,asIthinkintermsofpersonality,itmighthavehadsomethingtodowithmypersonality:Ilikelong-termplanning,workingbymyself,andbeingthemasterofmyownfate．Personalitytestsarevarious,andsomearecompletenonsense．Becarefulofanypersonalitytestthatclaimstobecapableofconcludingwhatyourdreamjobisfromyourfavoritefoodforbreakfast,orbythetypeofanimalyoulikebest．Whiletherearemanypersonalityassessments(評估)thatareveryaccurate,I’dlovetosaythattheyareasecond(andoftenexpensive)step．Thebestchoiceistofindoutaboutyourselfforyourself．Beforedeterminingthewaystoexamineyourworkpreferences,it’simportanttoknowthedifferencebetween

likingatopicandlikingthework．Ioncehadayoungguywhowasathird-yearmarine(海洋的)biologystudentatalargestateschoolinOhio．HeappliedforandwasplacedintotheWhaleWatchprogram,wherehefoundoutthathebecameterriblyseasickonanykindofboat—abigdisadvantageforastudentwhothoughthewantedtostudywhalesinthewild．12.Whatissomepeople’sopiniononchoosingacareerthroughpersonalitytests?A.Itiswellworthtrying． B.It’sunreasonable．C.It’sofjustalittlehelp． D.Itmightleadtofailure．13.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthepersonalitytestshetookwhenshewasyoung?A.Shethinksitshowedsomepartofherpersonality．B.Sheadmitsitforecastherpresentjobaccurately．C.Shefindsithelplessforher．D.Shehaslittleinterestinit．14.Whatisthebestwaytoknowyourpersonality?A.Tryingyourdreamjobinrealpractice．B.Doingaccuratepersonalityassessments．C.Takingpersonalitytestsonyourfavouritethings．D.Knowingandunderstandingyourowncharacter．15.Whywasthemarinebiologystudentunsuitableforhisjob?A.Helikedhismajorbutdislikedthejob．B.Hefeltsicktravellingonaboat．C.Hewassomewhatafraidofmarineanimals．D.Heknewlittleabouthispreferences．參考答案：12.B

13.A

14.D

15.B本文是一篇社會類短文閱讀。文章作者主要談?wù)摿藗€性與職業(yè)選擇的聯(lián)系?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段開頭WheneverItalkab