廣東省梅州市大田中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市大田中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.18．——Doyouknowwhathishobbyis?——

stamps.A．CollectB．TocollectC．CollectingD．Tohavecollected參考答案：C略2.It_____

aSaturdayafternooninMay____Margaretcouldarrangeformetomeetherelder,sister.A．wasuntil;when

B．wasuntil;thatC．wasnotuntil;when

D．wasnotuntil;that參考答案：D考查強調(diào)句。本題考查not…until…與強調(diào)句的連用，構(gòu)成Itis/wasnotuntil+從句+that+主句結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。3.Moreattentionshouldbe____thesafetyofschoolbuses,whichhasbecome___bigconcernofthewholesociety.A.paidtoimproving;a

B.paidtoimprove;theC.paidtoimproving;the

D.paidtoimprove;/參考答案：A4.Officialsbelievethatmorethanoneperson_____forthebigfire.A.istobeblamed

B.shouldblame

C.shouldbeblaming

D.istoblame參考答案：D5.Theytalkedabouttheproblems_____forlackofcommunication.A.raising

B.risen

C.aroused

D.arising參考答案：D6.Whatsurprisedmemostwastoseesomeofthevillagepeople______onthebenchesattheendoftheclassroom.A.seated

B.seating

C.seat

D.tobeseating

參考答案：A7.Emergencylineoperatorsmustalways_____calmandmakesurethattheygetalltheinformationtheyneedtosendhelp.A.grow

B.appear

C.become

D.stay參考答案：D28._________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.Whoever

D.However參考答案：B略9.--Butforyourtimelywarning,we______intogreattrouble.--Youknowwe’refriends. A.wouldget

B.musthavegot

C.wouldhavegot D.couldn’thavegot

參考答案：C句意：—要不是你及時提醒，我就會陷入大麻煩了。—嗯！你知道我們是好朋友的。本題是一個含蓄條件的虛擬語氣，它表示的條件不是通過if條件句表示出來，而是通過介詞短語butfor“要不是，如果沒有……”。根據(jù)句意可知這件事情發(fā)生在過去，故主句使用wouldhavedone表示對過去情況的虛擬。結(jié)合語境，選C。10.Thismuseumisnot______itwastenyearsago.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.how參考答案：B11..---Howmuchlongerdoyouthinkwecan________?

---Tendays,maybe.I’mnotsure.A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdonto

D.holddown參考答案：A略12.Withtherapiddevelopmentofthecity,hecanhardlyfindtheplace__heusedtoplaywithhischildhoodfriends.

A.where

B.when

C.there

D.which參考答案：A略13.Wemustfigureouthowtosolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.So_____,wehaven’t

gotmuchtime.

A.arriveatthepoint

B.haveanidea

C.gettothepoint

D.cometoanend參考答案：Cgettothepoint表示"切入正題",符合語境。14.Allof_________sudden,layersofdarkcloudsgatheredroundandthesailorswereat_________mercyofthecominghurricane.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：B15.Myfirstsummerholidayinhighschool,_____Ispentonthefarm,wasreallyunforgettable.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：B16.Hetreasuredanotebookinwhich______hisbankaccountpasswordandhisfriend’saddresses.

Awrote

Bwererecorded

Cwaswritten

Dwrote參考答案：B略二、書面表達17.你校網(wǎng)站新開了一個“英語寫作”欄目（column）,供學(xué)生發(fā)表（post）英語作文，互相交流，提高寫作能力。請你為該欄目寫一個英文介紹，內(nèi)容包括：1.

開設(shè)目的：2.

欄目優(yōu)勢：教師在線指導(dǎo)等3.

作文要求：內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生生活4.

獎勵方案：5.

歡迎投稿注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.

可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Recentlyourschoolwebsitesetupanewcolumncalled“EnglishWriting”toprovidestudentswiththeopportunitytoposttheircompositionsandcommunicatewitheachother.Thecolumnnotonlyhelpsstudentsimprovetheirwritingability,butallowsthemtodevelopself-confidence.Thecolumnhasmanybenefits,notleastofwhichisgreateraccesstoourteachers.

Theyareoftenonlinetoofferhelptostudents.Whennecessary,studentscanevenhaveaprivateonlinechatwithateacher.Theonlycolumnruleisthatcompositionsmustbeaboutschoollife.Eachmonth,studentsvoteforthebestcompositionandthewinnerreceivesabook.Hopetoreadyourcompositionhere.【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求為學(xué)校網(wǎng)站新開的一個英語寫作欄目寫一個英語介紹?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一篇介紹，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：schoolwebsite；posttheircompositions；improvewritingability；benefits；等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。亮點說明:范文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式，如Thecolumnnotonlyhelpsstudentsimprovetheirwritingability,butallowsthemtodevelopself-confidence.Thecolumnhasmanybenefits,notleastofwhichisgreateraccesstoourteachers.Theonlycolumnruleisthatcompositionsmustbeaboutschoollife.全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解18.

Inthe1700s,ascientistwassomeonewhothoughtaboutthewaythingsworkandtriedtofindoutwaystomakethingsworkbetter.Today.thatdefinition(定義)isstilltrue.EverytimeBenFranklinsawaquestionandtriedtoanswerit.hewasascientist.Benismostfamousforhisquestionsaboutelectricity,huthealsoexperimentedwithmanyotherideasinnature.

In1743.Benobservedthatnortheaststormsbegininthesouthwest.Hethoughtitwasstrangethatstormstravelinanoppositedirectiontotheirwinds.Hepredictedthatastorm'scoursecouldbecharted(繪制).Benrodeahorsethroughastormandchasedawhirlwindthree-quartersofamileinordertolearnmoreaboutstorms.So,inaway,Benwasaweathermantoo!

SinceBenspentsomuchtimesailinggoEuropeacrosstheAtlanticOcean,hebecameveryinterestedinbothoceancurrentsandshipbuilding.BenwasactuallyoneofthefirstpeopletocharttheGulfStream.

InNovemberof1783.BenhappenedtobeinParis,France,workingonapeacetre"0'(條約)toendtheAmericanwaragainstEngland.Fromhishotelwindow.hewasabletowatchtheworld'sfirstknownhot-airballoonflight.TheballoonliftedtheMontgolfierbrothersoffthegroundasthefirsthumanbeingseverknowntofly.Ben,vasveryinterestedintheideaofflight,predictingthatonedayballoonswouldbeusedformilita0(軍事的)spyflightsanddroppingbombsduringbattle.Sitary,andscientificpurposes.Eventhoughtheycouldnotyetbesteered,manypeoplevolunteeredtotakearidejustforfun!Sadly,BenFranklindiedthreeyearsbeforethefirstAmericanhot-airballoonvoyage.In1793,Jean-PierreBlanchardliftedofffromtheWalnutStreetPrisonYardinPhiladelphia,beginningthehot-airballooncrazeinAmerica.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.BenFranklinwasatruescientist.

B.BenFranklincouldhardlybecalledascientist.

C.BenFranklinwasmostinterestedinelectricity.

D.BenFranklinw