廣東省汕頭市和平初級中學2022-2023學年高二英語月考試卷含解析

廣東省汕頭市和平初級中學2022-2023學年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____openingceremonyofthe29thBeijingOlympicGamesreallygavetheworld____bigsurprise.A./;a

B.The;the

C./;the

D.The;a參考答案：D2.Allthesechangeswillleadto______stronger

andmorepowerfulChina,_______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet．A.a；a

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．the；a

D．the;the參考答案：A3.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealookA.plentyof;many

B.diversityof;many

C.diverse;manya

D.diversity;afew

參考答案：B4.Theauthenticityofdialogueandsettingoftenmakeslow-budgetfilmsseem_______thanthesomewhatartificialversionofrealityinHollywoodmovies.A.lessreal

B.morereal

C.muchreal

D.real參考答案：B略5.MustIwaittillyoucomeback?

No,you______.

A.mustn't

B.needn't

C.can't

D.won't參考答案：B6.----I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

----Ithinkso.He_______foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing

參考答案：C略7.Hehadhiscameraready

hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.sothat參考答案：C試題分析：考查連詞辨析。A.即使，盡管；B.只要，要是……就好了；C.萬一，假使；D.以便，以致于。句意：他準備好了照相機，如果看到了一些漂亮的畫面就拍下來。incasethat，萬一，如果。故選C。考點：考查連詞辨析。8.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky，________themountainingoldenlight.A．bathed

B．bathingC．tohavebathed

D．havingbathed參考答案：6.【答案】B考查非謂語動詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。解題思路：空格后有賓語，排除bathed；“太陽升起”在前，“那座山沐浴在金色的陽光中”在后，排除C、D?！揪湟狻刻栐谔炜丈?，那座山沐浴在金色的陽光中。

【解析】9.—We＿＿thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I＿＿to,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected；hadintended

B.areexpecting；hadintendedC.expect；intend

D.expected；intend參考答案：A10.Englishbecametheofficiallanguageforbusiness__thefactthatthepopulationwaslargelyChinese.

A.inplaceof

B.inspiteof

C.incaseof

D.infavorof參考答案：B略11.ThatwasaverybusystreetthatIwasneverallowedtocross________accompaniedbyanadult.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.while參考答案：B略12.Telling

your

sorrow

toyour

friends

will

relieve

the

pain

in

your

heart.

Allthewordsbelowhaveasimilarmeaningwiththeunderlinedword,Except______.A.lighten

B.lessen

C.deepen

D.ease參考答案：C13._____theyouthtotherisingsunat8or9am,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.

A.Compared

B.Comparing

C.Tocompare

D.Compare參考答案：B14.Theyounggirlofferedtoshowmearoundthemuseum,________wasverykindofher.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C15.Thearmedpolicecannothavepatrolledthecoastalcitylastnight,_______?

A.canthey

B.didn’tthey

C.didthey

D.havethey參考答案：C二、完型填空16.WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas____16____toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingual(只用一種語言的)dictionary.____17____itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone____18____,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely____19____touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand____20____notfullyunderstandthemeanings.Iwasusedtothe____21____bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare____22____bothinEnglishandChinese.Ireallywonderedwhymyauntgavemesuch____23____tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I___24___thatmonolingualdictionariesare____25____inlearningaforeignlanguage.AsIfoundout,thereis,____26____,oftennoperfectequivalence(對應)betweentwo____27____

intwolanguages.Myauntevengoessofarasto____28____thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe____29____meaningofawordinEnglish!____30____,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(釋義)ofawordinamonolingualdictionarywhenIwantedtogetabetter____31____ofitsmeaning.____32____,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)____33____numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam____34____exposedtothebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.____35____this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.16.A.worried

B.sad

C.surprised

D.nervous17.A.Because

B.Although

C.Unless

D.If18.A.but

B.so

C.or

D.and19.A.difficult

B.interesting

C.important

D.practical20.A.thus

B.even

C.still

D.again21.A.new

B.familiar

C.earlier

D.ordinary22.A.explained

B.expressed

C.described

D.created23.A.appreciation

B.courage

C.advice

D.promise24.A.imagine

B.recommend

C.predict

D.grasp25.A.natural

B.better

C.easier

D.convenient26.A.atbest

B.infact

C.attimes

D.incase27.A.words

B.names

C.ideas

D.characters28.A.hope

B.declare

C.doubt

D.tell29.A.exact

B.basic

C.translated

D.expected30.A.Rather

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Instead31.A.understanding

B.practice

C.expression

D.consideration32.A.Largely

B.Generally

C.Gradually

D.Probably33.A.extra

B.average

C.total

D.limited34.A.repeatedly

B.nearly

C.immediately

D.anxiously35.A.Accordingto

B.Inrelationto

C.Inadditionto

D.Becauseof參考答案：16.C

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.B

27.A

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.D文章講述了自己剛剛進入大學，姨媽沒有給自己一個雙語詞典，而是給了一個英英詞典，剛開始我不理解。后來明白了姨媽的意圖，從而更好的學習了英語。【16題詳解】考查形容詞。A.worried擔憂的；B.sad傷心的；C.surprised感到吃驚的；

D.nervous緊張不安的。根據(jù)Iwas____1____toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingual(只用一種語言的)dictionary.可知，我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，它是一本英英詞典，也被稱為單語詞典。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查連詞。A.Because因為；B.Although盡管；C.Unless除非；D.If如果。根據(jù)____2____itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone____3____,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely____4____touseatfirst.可知，雖然它是一本針對非英語學習者的字典，但我的同學都沒有一個，老實說，我發(fā)現(xiàn)它一開始很難使用。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查并列連詞。A.but但是；B.so所以；C.or否則；D.and和。根據(jù)____2____itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone____3____,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely____4____touseatfirst.可知，雖然它是一本針對非英語學習者的字典，但我的同學都沒有一個，老實說，我發(fā)現(xiàn)它一開始很難使用。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。A.difficult困難的；B.interesting有趣的；C.important重要的；D.practical實用的。根據(jù)____2____itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone____3____,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely____4____touseatfirst.可知，雖然它是一本針對非英語學習者的字典，但我的同學都沒有一個，老實說，我發(fā)現(xiàn)它一開始很難使用。故選A。【20題詳解】考查副詞。A.thus因此；B.even甚至；C.still仍然；D.again又。根據(jù)Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand____5____notfullyunderstandthemeanings.可知，我會在字典里查單詞，但仍然沒有完全理解它的意思。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。A.new新的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.earlier更早的；D.ordinary普通的。根據(jù)Iwasusedtothe____6____bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare____7____bothinEnglishandChinese.可知，我已經(jīng)習慣了熟悉的雙語詞典，用英語和漢語來解釋這些單詞。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞。A.explained解釋；B.expressed表達；C.described描述；D.created創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)Iwasusedtothe____6____bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare____7____bothinEnglishandChinese.可知，我已經(jīng)習慣了熟悉的雙語詞典，用英語和漢語來解釋這些單詞。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。A.appreciation欣賞；B.courage勇氣；C.advice建議；D.promise許諾。根據(jù)Ireallywonderedwhymyauntgavemesuch____8____tomakethingssodifficultforme.可知，我真的很奇怪，為什么我姑姑給了我這樣的建議，讓我的生活變得如此困難。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.imagine想象；B.recommend推薦；C.predict預測；D.grasp抓住。根據(jù)afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I___9___thatmonolingualdictionariesare____10____inlearningaforeignlanguage.可知，在大學學了三年英語之后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)單語詞典在學習一門外語方面更有優(yōu)勢。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。A.natural自然的；B.better更好的；C.easier更容易的；

D.convenient方便的。根據(jù)afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I___9___thatmonolingualdictionariesare____10____inlearningaforeignlanguage.可知，在大學學了三年英語之后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)單語詞典在學習一門外語方面更有優(yōu)勢。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查詞組。A.atbest最多；B.infact事實上；C.attimes有時候；D.incase萬一。根據(jù)AsIfoundout,thereis,____11____,oftennoperfectequivalence(對應)betweentwo____12____

intwolanguages.可知，正如我所發(fā)現(xiàn)的，事實上，在兩種語言中，兩個詞之間通常沒有完美的對等。故選B。【27題詳解】考查名詞。A.words單詞；B.names名字；C.ideas主意；D.characters特性。根據(jù)AsIfoundout,thereis,____11____,oftennoperfectequivalence(對應)betweentwo____12____

intwolanguages.可知，正如我所發(fā)現(xiàn)的，事實上，在兩種語言中，兩個詞之間通常沒有完美的對等。故選A。【28題詳解】考查動詞。A.hope希望；B.declare宣布；C.doubt懷疑；D.tell告訴。根據(jù)Myauntevengoessofarasto____13____thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe____14____meaningofawordinEnglish!可知，我的姑姑甚至還宣稱，一個中國的“對等物”永遠不能給你一個英文單詞的確切含義！故選B。【29題詳解】考查形容詞。A.exact準確的；B.basic基本的；C.translated翻譯；D.expected預期的。根據(jù)Myauntevengoessofarasto____13____thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe____14____meaningofawordinEnglish!可知，我的姑姑甚至還宣稱，一個中國的“對等物”永遠不能給你一個英文單詞的確切含義！故選A。【30題詳解】考查副詞。A.Rather寧可；B.However然而；C.Therefore因此；D.Instead代替。根據(jù)____15____,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(釋義)ofawordinamonolingualdictionarywhenIwantedtogetabetter____16____ofitsmeaning.可知，因此，當我想要更好地理解它的意思時，她堅持要我在單語詞典中讀到一個詞的定義。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。A.understanding理解；B.practice實踐；C.expression表達；

D.consideration考慮。根據(jù)____15____,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(釋義)ofawordinamonolingualdictionarywhenIwantedtogetabetter____16____ofitsmeaning.可知，因此，當我想要更好地理解它的意思時，她堅持要我在單語詞典中讀到一個詞的定義。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。A.Largely主要地；B.Generally一般地；C.Gradually逐漸地；D.Probably很可能。根據(jù)____17____,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.可知，漸漸地，我開始明白她的意思。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。A.extra額外的；B.average平均的；C.total完全的；D.limited有限的。根據(jù)Thisdictionaryusesa(n)____18____numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.可知，這本字典在它的定義中使用了有限數(shù)量的單詞，大約2000個單詞。故選D。【34題詳解】考查副詞。A.repeatedly重復地；B.nearly幾乎；C.immediately立刻；

D.anxiously焦慮地。根據(jù)WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam____19____exposedtothebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.____20____this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.可知，當我閱讀這些定義時，我反復地接觸到基本的單詞，并學習它們是如何被用來解釋對象和思想的。正因為如此，我可以用英語更容易地表達自己。故選A。【35題詳解】考查詞組。A.Accordingto按著；B.Inrelationto關(guān)于，涉及；C.Inadditionto除---之外；D.Becauseof因為。根據(jù)WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam____19____exposedtothebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.____20____this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.可知，當我閱讀這些定義時，我反復地接觸到基本的單詞，并學習它們是如何被用來解釋對象和思想的。正因為如此，我可以用英語更容易地表達自己。故選D。三、閱讀理解17.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。GreatyoungstarsmakeChinesepeopleproud,likeYaoMingintheNBA,andLiuXiangintrackandfield（田徑）.Nowmaybewecanaddonemorename:DingJunhui.TheteenageplayerhasbecomeChina’sheroatsnooker（斯諾克）.Twodaysafterhis18thbirthday,Dingreachedthetopofthe2005WorldSnookerChinaOpenonSunday.He’sthesecondyoungestevertowinaworldrankingtitle（排名賽冠軍）！Inthefinal,Dingbeattheworldchampion9:5.Hecamefromfarbehindtowin.“Ididn’tfeelnervousbecauseIjustlookedatitasapracticematch,”saidDing.“Iwasabletolearnfromtheotherplayers.”Dingdoesn’ttalkmuch.Besidessnooker,hehasn’tmanyoutsideinterests.Hesayshedoesn’twantanyonetobeathimatsnooker.HehasbeeninBritainsincehewas16.Hecanplaywiththeworld’sbestplayersthere.Hepracticesmanyhoursaday.“Everygameissodifferentforme.IhavetothinkalotbeforeIwin.That’swhyIenjoysnookersomuch,”hesaid.56.LiuXiangisfamousasa_______player.A.basketball

B.football

C.trackandfield

D.tennis57.DingJunhuiwasbornin_______.A.1987

B.1990

C.1997

D.200558.DingJunhuididn’tfeelnervousbecause________.A.hedidn’twanttowin

B.hewouldbethefirstinthematchC.heregardeditasapracticematch

D.hewas’tinterestedinthematch59.Fromthepassage,weknowthatDing_______.A.isamanwithfewwords

B.hasmanyoutsideinterestsC.isgoodatbasketball

D.neverlearnsfromothers60.DinghasbeeninBritainsincehewas16sothat_______.A.hecanpracticehisEnglish

B.hecanmakemanyfriendsthere

C.helovesBritain

D.hecanplaywiththeworld’sbestplayersthere參考答案：CACAD18.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）Doyoulikechocolate?Mostpeopledo.Somelikeitinbars.Othersjustlikebigsquaresofit.Sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate.Whichpiecedoyoupickfirst?AstudycarriedoutbyaprofessorintheUniversityofVirginiashowedthatpeople’schoicesofchocolatesshowtheirpersonality.Ifyouchoosearoundpiece,youareapersonwholikestoparty.Ifyouselectanoval（橢圓的）shape,______________whoworksveryhard.Youliketomakethingsandpushyourselftobesuccessful.Pickingasquareshapeshowsthatyouareanhonestpersontodependo