Unit 2 English around the world Reading 課件-高中英語人教新課標(biāo)必修一

Unit2ReadingTHEROADTOMODERNENGLISHThisunitseekstogiveusabetterunderstandingofhowEnglishdevelopedandhowitisspokenintheworld.ReadingLet’sdoasmallquiztodistinguishthenationalflagsofdifferentcountries,andfindoutthelanguagesspokeninthesecountries.TheU.S.A.GreatBritainAustraliaIrelandCanadaSingaporeIndiaSouthAfricaNewZealandEnglishisspokeninthesecountries.Pre-reading1.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandguesswhatitisabout.Thenlistentotherecordingtoseeifyouareright.2.Afterlisteningtotherecording,trytofindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.TheroadtomodernEnglishSkimmingA.HowtolearnEnglishwellB.ThebriefhistoryofModernEnglishC.ThewaytoEnglandD.ThedifferencebetweenModernEnglishandOldEnglishChoosethemainideaofthetext.FindthemainideaforeachparagraphManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.Nativespeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.EnglishisnowspokenwidelyinSouthAsia.1:2:3:4:5:ScanningTrueorFalse1Englishhadthemostspeakersinthe17thcentury.2EnglishdevelopedwhennewsettlersandrulerscametoBritain.3Languagesfrequentlychange.MorepeoplespeakEnglishnow.Languageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.4Thelanguageofthegovernmentisalwaysthelanguageofthecountry.5SamuelJohnsonwroteTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.6ThisreadingdescribesthedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.NoahWebster

ofthecountrythatrulesit

CarefulreadingDevelopmentofEnglishtheendofthe16thcentury

the

next

century

today

peopleEnglandManyothercountriesMore

people

speak

in

more

countries

IfanAmericanistalkingtoanEnglishman,_______.A.TheywillhavealmostnodifficultyinunderstandingB.TheywillhavealotofmisunderstandingsbetweeneachotherC.TheAmericanfindsitdifficulttounderstandtheEnglishmanD.TheEnglishmanfindsitdifficulttofollowtheAmericanWhydoesEnglishchangeovertime?Becauseofculturalcommunication.ReadPmunicationSamuelJohnson

TwoimportantpersonsOneoftheEnglishlanguage’smostprofoundinfluences.WhenNoahwas43,hestartedwritingthefirstAmericandictionary.HedidthisbecauseAmericansindifferentpartsofthecountryspelled,pronouncedandusedwordsdifferently.

NoahWebsterReadPara5andfindoutwhyIndiatakesEnglishassecondlanguage.IndiawasruledbyBritainSouthAfricanEnglishSingaporeEnglishMalaysianEnglishHongKongEnglishDoyouknowanyotherkindsofEnglishformedforthisreason?5MakingatimelineTheroadtomodernEnglishAD450－1150TheEnglishwasspokeninEngland.Itwasbasedmoreon1)________thantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.AD800－1150Becausethepeoplewho2)____EnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench,Englishbecame3)_____likeGerman.GermanruledlessTheroadtomodernEnglishInthe1600’s4)_____________madeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.In1620SomeBritishsettlersmovedto5)_________.Inthe18thcenturySomeBritishpeopleweretakento6)__________.ShakespeareAmericaAustraliaTheroadtomodernEnglish1765－1947EnglishwasspokeninIndiaaswellasinAfricaandAsia.Itbecamethelanguagefor7)______________andeducationinIernmentTheroadtomodernEnglishBythe19thcenturyTheEnglishlanguagewassettled.Twobigchanges:SamuelJohnsonwrotehis8)__________.NoahWebsterwrote9)________________________________________________andgaveaseparateidentityto10)___________Englishspelling.dictionaryAmericanTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguageTheroadtomodernEnglishNowEnglishisalsospokenin11)______,12)___________，13)___________,14)________andsoon.IndiaSingaporeMalaysiaAfricaPostreading1.WhydoyouthinkpeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish?2.WhydoyouthinkmorepeopleintheworldnowwanttolearnChinese?WhydosomanypeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Touse

for

businessTo

use

in

schoolTotalktonativespeakersTo

read

EnglishbooksTowritetopenfriendsTo

listentoEnglish

music

and

moviesNowtwominutestotestyourspelling.SpellingBee1.English-Chinesevoyage,native,apartment,Danish,vocabulary,spelling,identity,Singapore,Malaysia

2.Chinese-English實際上，逐漸的/地，以…...為根據(jù)，