Unit 4 Space Exploration 小課文預(yù)習(xí)練習(xí)-高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修第三冊(cè)

Unit4SpaceExploration預(yù)習(xí)二一詞匯鞏固p44-48Argue__________shallow__________globe__________Monitor__________resource__________limit__________Pattern__________regularly__________attach__________Oxygen__________mission__________outcome__________Explore__________population__________rapidly__________advancedtechnology__________makeadifference__________anumberof__________asaresult__________becuriousabout____________I’mverykeentoknow..._____________thesolutionto...______________runout________________二讀P44課文，完成閱讀理解（根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案）1.Whydosomepeopleargueagainstspaceexploration?A.Theythinktheworldistoopoor.B.Theyarguethattheearthistooheavilypolluted.C.Theythinkitawasteofmoneyandtime.D.Theyworrythatsomefataldiseaseswillbetakenintospace.2.Howcanexploringspacehelpfightagainsthunger?A.Thescientistsanalysethedatarecordedbysatellitesandprovideusefulsuggestionsforfarmers.B.SatellitesorbitingEarthcanhelpfightagainstsevereweather.C.Satellitescanchangetheweatherpattern，thusimprovingoutputofcrops.D.Thescientistsinventsomeusefulequipmenttohelpwithfarming.3.Byregardingourplanetasanislandinablacksea，peoplewillrealisethat.A.wehavesucharapidlyincreasingpopulationB.theresourcesaresolimitedC.itishardtofindotherplanetsasournewhomeD.lifeonMarswillbenicerthanthatonEarth4.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingitemsisNOTthebenefitcausedbyspaceexploration?A.Machinesinfactories.B.Memoryfoampillows.C.Smartphonecameras.D.Heartmonitors.三語(yǔ)法填空（根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則完成短文）People’sopinionsvaryinspaceexploration.Somearguethatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoney1________（explore）spaceandfindsolutionstootherproblems，2________othersfeelitisashallowview3________failstorealisehowexploringspace4________（help）us.Firstly,exploringspacehasalreadymadea5________（different）inthefightagainstworldhunger.Space-basedsciencehashelpedfarminginitseffortstogrowenoughfoodtofeedEarth’s6________（increase）population.Secondly，spaceexplorationhaspromotedtechnologicalimprovementsthatbenefit7________（we）all.8________（final），sendingastronautsintospacehashelpedpeopletothinkabouttheworld’sproblemsandeven9________（find）waystosolvethem.10________closing，exploringspaceprovidestheworldwithmanydifferentbenefits.四完形填空OnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwasexpectingal._________viewofthemodernartworks.Ayoungcoupleseeingthepaintingsaheadofmewere2.______endlessly?Iwatchedthemforamomentand3._______theladywasdoingallthetalking.Howdidtheman4._______herconstant(不斷的)streamofwords?5________bytheirnoise,Imovedon.Imetthemseveraltimes6.________Imovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheard!continuousflowofwords,Imovedaway7_______.ButImetthemagainatthe8.______shop.Iboughtsomesouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)andwaswaitingatthecheckoutwhilethecouplewere_9_____thedoorway.Beforetheyleft,theman10._____hispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Helengthened(使變長(zhǎng))itintoalong11._______andthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.“He’sa(n)12.________man,"theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadea13._______thathislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshe.14________outoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan'tsee.”“Can'tsee?Youare15________.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo,"theclerksaid.“Hiswife16eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead."Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,17.________andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout18.______andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnessto19._______hislife.AndIsawthelove20._______bytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,arminarm.1.A.special B.quiet C.general D.clear2.A.talking B.watching C.askingD.smiling3.A.remembered B.imagined C.realizedD.suggested 4.A.translate B.believeC.understandD.stand5.A.EncouragedB.Surprised C.Touched D.Troubled6.A.asB.unlessC.sinceD.until7.A.helplesslyB.hopelesslyC.quicklyD.secretly8.A.giftB.fruitC.book D.pet9.A.aimingat B.turningto C.returningtoD.headingfor 10.A.searchedfor B.lookedinto C.reachedin D.turnedout 11.A.umbrella B.stick C.coat D.rope 12.A.brave B.educated C.strange D.wise 13.A.habit B.consideration C.dreamD.promise 14.A.imagine B.find C.get D.notice15.A.wrong B.silly C.impolite D.unique16.A.shows B.draws C.describes D.explains17.A.interest B.courage. C.hope D.kindness18.A.support B.sight C.expectationD.confidence19.A.save B.end C.change D.risk20.A.discovered B.received C.proved D.shared五改錯(cuò)WiththeincreasedpopulationonEarth,humanbeingshavebeentryingtofindanotherplanetinspacetolive.ItisreportedthatliquidwaterhasbeenfoundonMars,thatprovidesnecessaryconditionsforalllivingthings.Forsomeextent,theclimateonMarsarequitesimilartowhatonEarth,whichmakesitpossibleforhumanstoliveonto.However,itisquiteprobablethathumanswillliveonMarsoneday.AsfarasIamconcerned,IwouldbewillingtolivingonMarsifIgotthechanceinthefuture.Sinceitisacompletenewplace,Ithinkitwillbemagical.六反思總結(jié)：_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案二讀P44課文，完成閱讀理解（根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案）CABA三語(yǔ)法填空（根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則完成短文）exploring;while;which/that;helps;difference;increasing;us;Finally;tofind;an四完形填空本文是一篇記敘文。作者在藝術(shù)博物館參觀時(shí)遇到一對(duì)年輕夫婦，其中女士滔滔不絕的講話讓她很不舒服。直到作者被告知男士是個(gè)盲人，但他并沒有因?yàn)槭鞫淖冏约旱纳罘绞胶?，作者才深深體會(huì)到女士的耐心、男士的勇氣和他們之間的愛。1.B根據(jù)下文....bytheirnoise,Imovedon.等信息可知，作者希望安靜地欣賞藝術(shù)品。2.A根據(jù)下文“...theladywasdoingallthetalking”和第三段中的hercontinuousflowofwords等信息可知，他們應(yīng)是一直在講話。3.C根據(jù)上下文可知，作者看了他們一會(huì)兒，意識(shí)到是那位女士一直在說話。4.D根據(jù)下文“...bytheirnoise,Imovedon.”可推測(cè)，作者認(rèn)為女士的說話是噪音，受不了就離開了，所以她不明白女士的丈夫是如何忍受(stand)的。5.D根據(jù)“...Imovedon.”可推測(cè)，作者覺得自己被女士的說話打擾了，所以選troubled。6.A作者在進(jìn)到不同的房間參觀時(shí)好幾次碰到了女士和她的丈夫，所以選as(當(dāng)……時(shí))7.C根據(jù)上文可知，女士滔滔不絕的講話讓作者很反感，因此每次聽到她說話時(shí)，作者就立即走開。8.A作者是在參觀博物館，根據(jù)“Iboughtsomesouvenirs…”可知，作者是在博物館的禮品店里。9.D根據(jù)“...thedoorway.Beforetheyleft…”可推測(cè)，這對(duì)夫婦當(dāng)時(shí)正要離開，他們正朝門口走去。10.C根據(jù)pulledoutawhiteobject可知，這位女士的丈夫應(yīng)該是把手伸進(jìn)(reachedin)衣服兜里。11.B根據(jù)下文“Hecan'tsee.”可推測(cè)，女士的丈夫是一個(gè)盲人。白色的東西應(yīng)是被拉長(zhǎng)成了一根長(zhǎng)棍。12.A根據(jù)店員后面的話可知，女士的丈夫沒有因?yàn)樽兂擅と硕艞墝?duì)生活的追求，因此可判斷他是個(gè)勇敢的(brave)人。13.D根據(jù)下文可知，無論何時(shí)有新的藝術(shù)展，女士的丈夫都會(huì)來。他的生活沒有發(fā)生改變。這是他作出的承諾（promise)。的寸去是個(gè)盲人，作者是在問盲人能從展覽中得到什么呢?主品認(rèn)為作者錯(cuò)了沒有因?yàn)樽兂擅と硕艞墝?duì)生活的追求，因此可判斷他是個(gè)勇敢的(brave)人。14.C女士的丈夫是個(gè)盲人，作者是在問盲人能從展覽中得到什么呢?15.A根據(jù)下文店員的話“Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo,…”可知，店員認(rèn)為作者錯(cuò)了。16.C女士的丈夫“看”得見是因?yàn)榕刻咸喜唤^的描述。與上文提到的“...theladywasdoingallthetalking.”和hercontinuousflowofwords等信息相吻合。從下文“...ayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoape