高一英語外研版必修4 Module 1 life in the future (1)課件

外研版高一年級(必修4)Module1英語課件TheCityoftheFutureReadingLeadinshoppingenvironmenttrafficweatherentertainmentalternativeenergycrimeschoolspublicservices

Listentothetapeofthepassageandchoosewhichtopicshavebeentalkedabout.GuessMatchthe

mainideaofeachpart.Part1(Paragraph1)Part2(Paragraph2-12)Howwillthestudentsrunacityinthefuture?Whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike?Skimming1.Wherewillgarbageshipsgo?Tothesun.2.Whowillbatmannetscatch?

Criminals.3.Howwillpeoplegoshopping?Online.Readthepassageforthefirsttimeandanswerthequestions:While-reading4.Howwillcarsbedifferent?

They’llbepoweredbyelectricity.5.Whatwilldoctorsdofromadistance?Surgery.6.Wherewilloldpeoplegowithoutmoving?Anywhereintheworld.ForgetsmokingIfyouwanttosmoke,youcangooutsidecities,andoutdoors.ForgetthemallsAllshoppingwillbedoneonline,andcatalogueswillhavevoicecommandstoplaceorders.TelephonesforlifeEveryonewillbegivenatelephonenumberatbirththatwillneverchange6.________________________theylive.RecreationAllformsofrecreationwillbeprovided7.____________bythecity.CarsAllcarswilluse8.___________________________________,anditwillbepossibletochangethecolourofcars.wherever/nomatterwherefreeofchargeelectricity,solarenergyorwindenergyImaginewhatourschoolwillbelike20yearsfromnow.Shareyourideawithyourpartner.Accordingtothediscussion,writeashortpassagenamedOurFutureSchool.Discussion4.freetimeactivities,suchassportandentertainment5.youcanseethistocatchalotoffishatthesametime.6.throughtheInternet7.aplacewhereyoucangetmedicaltreatment8.todowithtownorcitylifeonlineurbannetclinicrecreation9.ashoppingcentre10.touseuporfinishcompletely11.medicaltreatmentinwhichthedoctorcutsopenyourbodyrunoutmallsurgery1.Whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike?Let’senjoythefollowingsentences:③Whatdoeshelikemost?④Howdoyoulike/findit?b)Itisterrific!d)Helikeshamburgermost.①Whatdoeshelooklike?②Whatishelike?c)Heistallwiththickglasses.Heiskind-hearted.在將來,隨著地球自然資源的枯竭,關注環(huán)境將會變得非常重要。2.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalrecoursesrunout.3.Tofindoutwhatyoungpeoplethinkaboutthefutureofurbanlife,ateacheratauniversityinTexasintheUnitedStatesaskedhisstudentstothinkhowtheywouldrunacityof50,000peopleintheyear2025.=AuniversityteacherinTexasintheUnitedStatesaskedhisstudentstothinkaboutaquestiononhowtorunacityof50,000peoplein2025soastoknowtheideasofyoungpeopleaboutthefutureofurbanlife.4.Herearesomeoftheideastheyhad.全部倒裝。在以here,there,out,in,up,down,away等副詞開頭的句子,以示強調。但主語是人稱代詞時,主謂語序不必倒裝。1).Theyarrivedatavillage,____ariver.A.infrontofitflowedB.infrontofwhichflowingC.inthefrontofwhichflowedD.infrontofwhichflowed5.To________(擺脫)garbageproblems,thecitywill____hugespaceships____wastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun,__________landfillandenvironmentalproblems.getridofloadwithpreventing1).TheOlympicchampionscamebacktoChina____honors.A.loadedofB.loadedwithC.coveredofD.coveredwith2).ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,____thatheenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.addedI’llgivetheticketto________comesfirst.I’llgivetheticketto__________Imeetfirst.______________________heis,I’llgivethetickettohim.whoeverwhomeverNomatterwho/Whoever7.Allcarswillbepoweredbyelectricity,solarenergyorwind,anditwillbepossibletochangethecolorattheflickofaswitch.powern./v.Teintopower掌握政權,得勢inpower當權beyondone’spower力所不能及8.Distancesurgerywillbecomecommonasdoctorscarryoutoperationsfromthousandsofmilesaway,_____________________________________________________.(隨著每一個城市都有了自己的遠程手術門診部……)witheachcityhavingitsowntelesurgeryoutpatientclinicWith+n/pron+

adj.

adv.-ed-ing

prepphrasetodo1.Withhisattention________________(concentrate/fix)onthenovel,hedidn’tnoticetheteachercamein.2.Withsomuchhomework____,Tomhastostayathome.A.todoB.tobedoneC.doneD.doingconcentrated/fixed9.Seniorcitizensandpeoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworldusinghigh-techcamerasattachedtotheirhead.=Theoldandthedisabledcantravelallovertheworldbyusinghigh-techcameraswhicharefixedtotheirhead.本句是一個簡單句。withdisabilities是介詞短語作后置定語修飾people,usinghigh-techcamerasattachedtotheirhead是動詞-ing形式短語作方式狀語,其中attachedtotheirhead是過去分詞短語作后置定語修飾cameras。1.runout,runoutof與useuprunout(=becomeusedup)用完了;其主語通常為時間、食物、金錢等名詞。如：Hismoneysoon________.(花完了)runoutof“用完了……”表示主動含義,主語一般是人。如:ranoutLanguagepointsHeisalways______________moneybeforepayday.runningoutofuseup用完,耗盡,用盡(材料等)Hehasusedupallhisstrength.他已耗盡體力。練習:①I’ve______

alltheglue(膠水).A.runoutB.usedupC.givenoutD.beenrunoutof

【解析】runout(=becomeusedup)用完了;其主語通常為時間、食物、金錢等名詞。runoutof“用完了……”表示主動含義,主語一般是人,D項為被動形式。giveout主語一般為事物。故答案為B。②Theycalltheofficerbecausetheyare_________waterandfood.A.runoutB.runoutofC.runningoutD.runningoutof【解析】runout用完了;其主語通常為時間、食物、金錢等名詞。runoutof“用完了……”表示主動含義,主語一般是人。本題主語為they,從而可以確定應選用runoutof,根據句子時態(tài)可以確定答案為D。我指望你早點來。I_________yourcomingearly.你放心好了,本周一定下雨。Youcan______itthatitwillrainthisweek.2.relyon/uponsb./sth.

指望或依賴某人(物)reliedonrelyonShecan’tbe______totellthetruth.A.dependedB.relieduponC.reliedonD.bothBandC【解析】relyon/upon=dependon/upon指望,依賴,信賴3.attachsth.tosth.

將……與……相聯(lián)系attachsb.tosb./sth.使隸屬于attachtosb.與某人相關聯(lián);歸于某物beattachedto系,栓,附在……上;附屬于You’llbeattachedtothisdepartmentuntiltheendofyear.你在年底前將暫屬于這一部門。

attachalabeltoeachpieceofluggage每件行李上都加上標簽Nooneissuggestingthatanyhealthrisks_____thisproduct.

A.attachtoB.belongtoC.arebelongedtoD.areattachedto

【解析】attachto是附加,聯(lián)系,有關的意思(這里指副作用)belongto是屬于,兩者主從關系,不用于被動語態(tài)和進行時。D項含被動意義,故選A。本句譯為:沒有人會認為,任何健康風險和這種產品相關。4.command【語境展示】1)Thepresidentcommandedthereleaseoftheprisoners.總統(tǒng)下令釋放囚犯。2)Hecommandedthementoshutallthegates.他命令手下把門都關上。3)Thegeneralcommandedthatthearmyattackatonce.將軍命令軍隊立刻進攻。4)Thisteachercommandedtherespectoftheclass.這個老師贏得了全班同學的尊敬。5)Thegeneralissuedacommandthatallofthemshouldcomeatsixo’clock.將軍下達了一道命令，所有的人都要在六點鐘到。6)Heappearstobeincompletecommand

ofthesituation.他似乎完全控制了局勢。7)SincehelivedinFranceforseveralyears,hehasanexcellentcommand

ofFrench.在法國生活了幾年,他很精通法語。command

v.

※命令,常用于commandsth.;commandsb.todosth.;commandthatsb.(should)dosth.?！鶓?值得commandrespect/attention/mand

n.※命令※控制;管轄;指揮,常用于atsb.’scommand;undersb.’scommand;incommandofsth.;takecommandof;havecommandof等?！莆?常用于haveagood/excellent/poorcommandofsth.。根據括號內所給的漢語提示完成下列句子,每空一詞。Icommandyou__________(馬上開始).2.Whois______________(指揮)thearmy?3.He’sstudiedintheUSand______________________________(精通英語).startatonceincommandofhasagoodcommandofEnglish5.charge【語境展示】請看下面例句,注意charge在句中的詞性、意義和用