2018中考英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)-語法填空

2018中考英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)語法填空2018中考英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)語法填空2018中考英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)語法填空V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考2018中考英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)語法填空日期：20xx年X月2018中考英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)語法填空2018中考專項(xiàng)練習(xí)系列將覆蓋中考各個(gè)科目，陸續(xù)上線。英語語法填空練習(xí)精選于2017年中考卷、模擬卷，好題精煉，提分好方式。1、短文填詞。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，4）音標(biāo)提示，在每個(gè)空格填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。Edinburgh,thecapitalcityofScotland,isfamousforitsfestivals.Therearetwelvefestivalsaroundtheyear.Halfofthemare1.__________(慶祝)duringthemonthsofJulyandAugust.Thousandsofpeoplevisitit.Herearesomeoftheevents(公開活動(dòng))youcan2.e_________inEdinburgh.

EdinburghInternationalFestival

ThefirstEdinburghInternationalFestivalwasplannedduringWorldWarIIforartiststofindhopeand3.___________[k?'mju:nikeit]witheachother.Later,actors,musicians,dancersandsingers4.____________alloverworldcameovertogiveperformances.

EdinburghFestivalFringe

Thisisoneofthelargestartfestivalintheworld.Thereare5.t___________ofshowsacrossthecity.Itwasfirstheldasasupplement(補(bǔ)充)totheEdinburghInternationalFestival.Thenit6.___________(發(fā)展)verywell.Anyonecanperforminthefestivalandmanyartiststake7.____________init.Duringthefestival,youcangototheRoyalMiletowatchperformancesforfree.

EdinburghInternationalBookFestival

It8.__________in1983.Itisthelargestbookfestivalintheworld.ItisheldeveryyearinCharlotteSquareGardensinthe9.__________['sent?]ofEdinburgh.Thereareover700eventforkidsandadultswholovebooks.Youcanmeetmany10.___________(作家)writers,talktothemoraskthemtosignabook.Kidsalsolikeitbecausetheycanlistentostoriesandwatchartistsdrawpicturesofthestories.2、短文填空Oncethere1.(be)twopoorwoodsmenlivinginthemountain.Oneday,theyhappened2.(discover)twolargebagsofcotton.Theycarrieditontheirbackand3.(go)backhome.

Whenthey4.

walkinghome,oneofthewoodsmensawalargebundle(捆)ofcloth.Hedecidedtogiveupthecottonandtaketheclothinstead.Theotherwoodsmansaid,“Wehavecarriedthecottonforsuchalongway.That’snotworth.”Butheinsisted(堅(jiān)持)oncarryingthecloth.Afterwalkingforawhile,theysawseveraljars(罐)ofgoldontheground.Thewoodsmanwhocarriedtheclothfeltexcited,“IfI5.(have)thegold,Iwillbeawealthyman.”Sohegaveuptheclothandcarriedthegold,whilehispartnerstill6.(notagree)withhim.Hedoubtedwhetherthegoldwasrealornot.

Suddenly,itbegantorain.Unluckily,thewoodsmanwhocarriedthecottonfoundthathiscottonwasfilled7.water.Ithadbecomesoheavythathe8.

carryit.Hehadtogiveitupandwentbackhomeempty-handedwithhispartnercarryinggold.

Here9.someideasfromthisstory.Ittellsusthatweshould10.(use)ourwisdomcarefullytomaketherightchoice.Weshouldlearntowatchacertainissuefromdifferentaspectsandavoidbeingstubborn(固執(zhí)的).Sometimes,ifwecanchangeourmind,wewillgetasmootherwaytosuccess.RememberthatallroadsleadtoRome.

3、從方框中選擇正確的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空able，alien，circle，express，mightmystery，outdoors，purpose，see，valuableCropcircles(麥田怪圈)arepatternsinfieldsthatappearovernight.Atfirsttheywerejustsomesimple1.

，nowthepatternshavebecomeverycomplicated(復(fù)雜的)．Fromaplanecropcirclescanlooklikeaworkofart2.

．SincethefirstcropcircleswerefoundinBritainin1978，ithasbecomeagreat3.

．HowthesecropcirclesaremadeWhomakesthemWhatisthe4.

ofmakingthem?

Somescientiststhinkthatsomeofthecropcircles5.

bemanmade.Theybelievethatthankstomoderntechnology，itispossibletocreatesuchcomplicatedpatternsinashorttime.However，othersthinkthatcropcirclesmightbetheworkofsome6.

．BecausetheyoftenapperinareasshortlyaftertherehavebeenUFOstobe7.

．Theyalsothinkthatthecirclesaresocomplicatedthatnobodyonearthis8.

tomakeatruecropcircle.Althoughdifferentopinionsaboutthesecropcircleshavebeen9.

，onethingeverybodyagreeson.Thatisthesecropcirclesare10.

tothelocaleconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))．Thousandsofvisitorscomeheretoseecropcircleseveryyear.4、

短文填空。

根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。

Friendshipisveryimportantinourlife.Everyoneshouldatleasthaveone

1

twogoodfriends.Butwhataregoodfriends?Goodfriendsshould

2

toyouwhenyoucomplain(抱怨)andtakecareofyou

3youaresick.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetwellonwitheachother?Here

4

someadvice:

Agoodfriendshouldbeeasy-goingandpatientwithyou.

Agoodfriendshouldbeapersonwhomyoucanlearnsomething

5.

Agoodfriendshouldgiveyouahandwhenyouneed.Friendsshouldalwaysbe

6tohelpeachother.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

Agoodfriendshouldalwaysbehonest.Thisplaysanimportant

7

infriendship.

Evengoodfriendsmayhaveanargumentsometimes.Argumentsbetweenfriendscanhelpyouthinksomethingmoredeeply.Maybeit’sagoodchancetomakeabetterunderstandingofrealfriendship.Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.Itis

8

abottleofwine.Thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.5、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。Asweallknow,ChristmasDayisoneofthe__1___(important)festivalsinwesterncountries.Anditis__2___(celebrate)onthe25thofDecember.NooneknowstherealbirthdayofJesus.NodateisgivenintheBible,butpeoplebegantospendChristmasonDecember25thinthe__3__(four)century.Nomatterhowfarapersonisfromhishome,hewilltryhisbest__4__(go)hometospendthefestivalwithhisfamily.ChildrenloveChristmas__5__FatherChristmasbringsthemalotofgifts.SmallchildrenbelieveonChristmasEve,FatherChristmas__6__(come)andbringthemgoodluckiftheydowellthewholeyear.FatherChristmasis_7__fatoldmanlongwithwhitebeard(胡須)andinredclothes.FatherChristmasfliesthroughtheskywithbagsfullofnicegifts._8__childrengotobedatnight,theyputstockingsattheendoftheirbed.TheybelievethatFatherChristmaswillfillthestockingswithgiftsandothergoodthingsthattheywant.__9__fact,theirparentsputthegiftsintothestockings.ThetruespiritofChristmasistogiveloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.__10__agreatfestivalitis!6、綜合填空：根據(jù)上下文及首字母提示在空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文完整、正確?！癝orry”isawordthatpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylife.OnedaywhileIwas1.

onthestreet，ayoungmanranbyhurriedly，brushing(輕擦)againstmyhandbag.Hecontinuedhisway，butturned2.

andsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush，hedidn't3.

tosay“sorry”．Oneday，afterIboughtsomebananas，theshopkeeperwaspassingmethechange，butIwasn'treadyforitandacoindroppedontotheground.“Sorry，Madam.”hesaid4.

bending(彎腰)topickitup.Iwas5.

whyhesaid“sorry”tome.Anothertime，Isteppedonaman's6.

attheentrancetoacinema.Atthesametime，we7.

said“sorry”．Slowly，Igottoknowthatwhensomethingunpleasanthappensindailylife，theBritishdon't8.

muchaboutwhoiswrong.Ifsomeoneisintrouble，a“sorry”isalways9.

．Perhapsthatis10.

IseldomseepeoplequarrelonthebusesorstreetsinBritain.7、缺詞填空Askpeopletonameasafeplaceandmostwillsay“H

1

.”ButeveryyeartheBritishGovernment’ssurveyshowsthathomecanbead

2

place.Lastyear7BritishcitizensdiedwhileputtinguptheirChristmasdecorations(裝飾).Over1,600neededmedicalhelpafterf

3

offtheirchairs.And70peoplehadfatal(致命的)accidentswhilelyinginbed.Itissafetosaythatn

4

activityiswithoutdanger.Someoftheseaccidentsarejusttherisksofmodernliving.Weprefertoriskhavingawashingmachinethatmighthurtusr

5

thanbesafespendinghourscleaningourclothesbyh

6

.Butmostfatalaccidentsarenotther

7

ofmechanicalfailure.Thetwomostcommonarefallingdownthestairsandgoingtos

8

inthebath.Thiss

9

thatweareinamoredangeroussituationwhenwefeels

10

.8、語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。PaulLucascanoftenbeseenwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.Sometimespeoplearesurprisedtoseehimwalking

___1___

anyshoesorsocks,

__2___

Lucasdoesn'tmindatall.

__3___

likestowalkbarefoot(赤腳),andsodo640othermembersofDirtySoleSociety,theclubthatLucas

___4___

(start)yearsago.Lucas'ideaforthisistoencourageotherstolive

__5___

(free)－freeofshoes.AccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantages.

__6___

mostimportantissimplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosays

___7___

walkingbarefootallowsyoutoexperiencetheworlddirectlybytouchingitwithyourfeet.Inaddition,thefeetdonotsmellsomuch

___8___

theystaydry,

___9___

(make)ithardforbacteria(細(xì)菌)togrow.And,ofcourse,walkingbarefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit'sactually

__10___

(healthy)thanwearingshoes.9、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，Peoplemayeasilyignorethatwearelivinginaworldfullofdifferentc

__1_,suchasred,blue,green,black,v____2___andsoon.Wecannevertellhowmanykindsofthemthereare.Butweallknowthatcolorsareveryimportantinpeople'se___3____life.

Theskyisblueandwhite.Thetreesaregreenandyellow.Wecanevensaythats__4____isfreshinggreen,summerishotblue,autumnisgoldenyellowandwinterisc_____5_white.I_6__onedayallthecolorsd___7___,whatwillitbetoliveinthisworld.Wefeelbored.Wecan'teventellthed______8____betweentheskyandland,betweentreesandhouses.

Theworldisc_____9__.Andwecan'tlivew___10_____colors.10、根據(jù)首字母的提示完成短文,每空一詞。Peopleallknowthat“timeismoney.”However,ayoungmannamedCaoYingliangfromShenyanghas(1o

aslowdelivery(郵遞)company.Thisspecialdeliverycompanyoffersthesameservice(2a

theusualdeliverycompanies.Thebiggestdifferenceisthatcustomers(顧客)candecide(3w

thelettersaresent:Itmaybetendayslater;itmaybefiveyearslater.Thecompanyisinasmallhouse.Outsidethe(4h

,thereisaboard.Ontheboard,thereisasnail(蝸牛)withlotsofletterswalkingtoagreenmailbox.Theroadthesnailpassesismarkedtoshowdifferent(5y

,suchas2012,2020or2046.Whenpeopleseetheboard,theywillatonceunderstandtheservicethiscompany(6o

.Thatis:sendingletterstothefuture.The(7c

foralettertobesentwithinoneyearis9yuan.Iftheletterisexpectedtobesentmorethanoneyearlater,thecustomerhastopay(8a

oneyuanforeachyear.Atfirst,therewere(9f

customers.Later,manypeoplestartedtonoticethissmallhouse.Nowmanypeoplecometomailtheirlettersusingtheservice.Someofthemaremotherswhowanttosendalettertotheirbabiesinthe(10

,someofthemarestudentswhowanttosendtheirparentsaletteraftertheyfinishtheirstudies.11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tu

1

them.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoos

2

withthem.Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirc

3

trust(信任),andtheyseemtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmucht4

.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheygrowupandtheycans5

anydifficultproblems.Butolderpeoplealwaysthinkm

6

thanyoungpeople.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon’tliketheirplanstobec7,sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillsucceedeasilyifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybythec

8

theywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustwanttobecutofffromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheyaret

9

tomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwaysofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelverysad.Sometimesi

10

ofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathomealoneanddowhattheylike.Ifyouplantodosomething,you’dbettergetyourparentstounderstandyou.Ifso,yourparentswillcertainlyletyoudowhatyouwanttodo.12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。Childrenareamazing!Theypickuplanguagessonaturallyandeasily.HaveyoueverwonderedwhyIt’snotbecausetheyhavegreatnaturallanguageabilities.Infact,studiess

1

thatanadult’spotential(潛能)tolearnlanguageisjustasgoodasachild’s.Sowhydochildrenstills2

toacquire(學(xué)到)languagemorequicklythantherestofus

It’sbecauseofthewaytheylearn.Childrenlearnbysimplyd

3

whatcomesnaturally—theylisten,copyandcommunicate.Let’stakeac

4

lookathowchildrenacquirelanguage.Perhapswecandiscoverabetter,more“natural”waytolearnEnglish.Childrendon’tpracticegrammardrills,butu

5

languagetotalkaboutthingsthatinterestthem.Thishelpsthemlearntoexpressthemselves.Theydon’tw

6

aboutinadequate(不足的)vocabularyorpoorgrammar.Theyfindw

7

toexpressthemselves,andtheydoitsuccessfully.StudentsofEnglishshouldalsopaymoreattentiontogenuine(真實(shí)的)communication.LookforchancestotalkwithpeopleinEnglish.Ifyoucan’tfindaforeignertotalkto,talkwithotherEnglishstudentsi

8.StartanEnglishdiscussiongroupandchataboutmusic,moviesorwhateverinterestsyou.Don’tworryaboutm

9

mistakes.Theaimistolearnhowtocommunicateeasilyandcomfortably.Rememberthatyoucancommunicatesuccessfullyevenwithasmallvocabulary.Trustyourownnaturala

10

tolearnEnglish.You’vegotmorepotentialthanyouprobablyrealize!13、

Ifyouthinkofafterschoolactivitiesasawasteoftime,youarewrong!Afterschoolactivitieshelpusgrowupinmany1.________.Aboveall,theyofferuschancestopractice2.________welearninclass.3.________variousactivities,wecanalsolearnmoreabouttoday'ssocietyandalotofnewthingsthatwecan'tlearnfromourbooks.What'smore,theyhelptodevelopourabilitiesthatweneed4.________forourstudiesnowandforourworkandlifeinthefuture.

Wearebusywithourstudiesatschool,soafterschoolweallneedto5.________ourselves.Afterschoolactivitiesjustmakeitpossible6.________ustobreathe7.________airandremovetiredness.Then,wecanpay8.________toourstudiesandachievegoodresults.

Someafterschoolactivitieswillmakeususeful9.________helpfultoothers.Somecankeepusstrongandhealthy,somemayevenchangeourlife.So,allthestudents,getoutandtake10.________activepartinvariousafterschoolactivities!14、

Whenyou'rebusyorstressed,don'tforgetyourhobbies,suchaslisteningto1.________，readingandplayingballgames.Ifeatingmakesyou

2.________better,youcangotoyourfavouriterestaurantto

3.________adeliciousmeal.

Parentsmaynotthinkthatitis4.________towatchTV.5.________，ifyouareworriedaboutyourEnglishanddon'tknowhowtoimprove6.________，whynotwatchsomeEnglishTVprogrammes?

Ifyou'refeelingbad7.________yourweightanddon'tknow8.________todo,whynotgowalkingorjogging?

Finally,tryingtokeepyourworriestoyourselfcanmakethemworse.Iliketosharemyproblemswithmyfriends.Theyalwaysgivemeuseful9.________.Ifyoudon'tknowwhototalkto,youcanalwayswrite10.________me.You'reneveralone.15、IamJackieLee,anAmericanChinese.Letmetellyouaboutmygrandfather'slifestory.

Mygrandfatherwas1.________in1932andgrewupinapoorvillageinFujian,China.Attheageof14,hefirstheardofAmerica.Itwassaidtobethelandofgoldandpoorpeoplecouldeasilybecome2.________there.

So,mygrandfathercametoAmerica.“Ihadthoughtitwaseasyto3.________

moneyinAmerica，”hetoldme.“ButwhenI4.________inLosAngeles,Irealizeditwasnottrue.Icouldn'tfindagoodjobbecauseIspokelittleEnglish.IwantedtogotoalanguageschooltolearnEnglish,5.________Icouldn'taffordit.Later,Iworkedinasmall6.________，servingtheguests,cleaningupthetables,washingthedishesandsweepingthefloors.Iwassuch7.________helpfulandhonestworkerthatmybosswaspleasedwithme.Iwaspopularwithmyworkmates,8.________.LifebecameeasierandintheendIenteredaneveningschooltolearnEnglish.”Mygrandfatherkeptworkinghard,andfinallymade9.________dreamcometrue.Thingsdonotcomeeasilyinlife.ThatiswhatIhavelearned10.________mygrandfather.16、

詞語運(yùn)用

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。bywholifetakethatseriousoronetheysendhappyinfluence

oncehadanunforgettableexperiencethathasaffectedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactnow.WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfather1._______metoafishpondonafarmandtoldmetothrowastoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreated2.______thestone.Thenheaskedtothinkofmyselfatthatstone.“Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,butthewaves3.______comefromthosecircleswilldisturb(干擾)thepeaceofallthepeoplearoundyou,”hesaid4.______.“Rememberthatyourcirclemayspreadtomanyothercircles,meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers’5.______.Youareresponsibleforwhatputinyourcircle.Ifyouwant,thegoodorpeacethatcomesfromyourcircle6.______toothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy(嫉妒)comingfromyourcirclewillalsospreadtoothercircles.Youshouldallowthegoodfeelings7._______others,notthebadones,becauseyouareresponsibleforboth.”Thatwasthe8.______timeIheardmygrandfathertellmethese.Ihadrealizedthateachperson’s9.______orangercanmoveoutintotheworld.Ifwearefilledwithdoubtoranger,wecannotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthefeelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeak10.______ornot.Thesecirclesarespreadingintotheworld,creatingbeautyormakingtroublestoothercirclesoflife.17、選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空．每詞限用一次．（有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)）because，robots，over，recycle，or，dangerous，our，and，forever，safe，cars，runWhatwillourworldbelikein2050？Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture．By2050wewillhave"clever"（1）

．Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents，（2）

theywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother．Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin（3）

situations．Also，ourcarswill

（4）

onelectricityorwater．By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco﹣friendly（環(huán)保）．Wewillusesolar（太陽的）energy，andwewillcleanand（5）

ourwater．Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld（6）

ourhouseswillbesmaller．Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhave

（7）

tohelpclean，cookanddo

（8）

homeshopping．Wewon'tdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandlive

（9）

．Thecomputersofthefuturewon'tlooklikemachines．They'lllooklikehumans．By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand（10）

100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonandotherplanets．WewillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbackinjustthreedays．18、短文填空；閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。81．TheChogyangFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival．Itiscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth．It'salso（1）

（call）theDoubleNinthFestival．Thefestivalstartedas（2）

/??：li/astheWarringStatesPeriod．Ithasahistoryofmorethan1，700years．Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine，nineisthe（3）

（high）oddnumber（奇數(shù)）．Peoplebelievethattwo"nines"meetingtogetherstandforalonglife．Soitisaspecialholiday（4）

Chinesepeopletoshowloveandrespectfortheirelders．Theyholdmany（5）

（kind）ofactivitiesinhonorofoldpeople，wishingthemgood（6）

/helθ/andalonglife．Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeof（7）

/f?：l/．Ontheday，peopletraditionallydrinkchrysanthemum（菊花）wine，eatDouble﹣NinthCakes（8）

climbmountains．Theyalsocarryakindofplantnameddogwood．Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthat（9）

plantcoulddriveawayevil（邪惡的）spiritsandpreventthemfrom（10）

（catch）anillnessinwinter．19、短文填詞

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

ThomasEdisonwasafamousAmericaninventor.Duringhislifetimehe(1)

[me?d]1,093inventions.That’s(2)

[gre?t],isn’tit

Manyof(3)

（he）inventionshavechangedourlife.Youmayask(4)

Edisonwasabletomakesomanyinventions.That’sbecausehewasthemanwhonever(5)

up.Healwaysthoughtthatnomatterhowdifficulttheproblemseemed,hecouldfindtheanswer.Hebelievedthat(6)

wasdifficultifyouputyourheart(7)

[??ntu]

it.Thatistrue.Whenhewasachild,hewasalwaysaskingstrangequestionsandtryingoutnew(8)

（idea）.Manyofhisquestionsmadehisteachers

(9)

（happy）orangry,becausethestrangequestionswerenotabouthislessons.Hecouldn’tstudyatschool,sohismother(10)

（teach）himathome.Heshowedgreatinterestinscienceandlearnedveryfast.20、閱讀與表達(dá);閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框中選出可以填入空白處的短語。

theamountoftimeinAfricahappywithatallcameupwithStudentsgohungryforcharity(慈善)

StudentsatNewPointSchoolenjoyedtheirbreakfasttoday,foritbrokea24–hourfast(禁食)forcharity.Duringthefast,theycouldnoteatanyfood____1____,andtheycouldonlydrinkwater,teaandclearfruitjuice.ThestudentsallvolunteeredtogowithoutfoodforonedaytoraisemoneyforUNprojectstohelpthepoor____2____.

Mr.JamesWood,theirEnglishteacher,said,“Thestudents____3____theideathemselvesafterseeingphotosofhungrychildren.Theyorganizedthewholething.I’mveryproudofthem.”

“Twenty–fourhoursdidnotfeellikeaverylongtime.Nextyear,Imightevendouble____4____Ispendfasting.ThenIcanraisetwiceasmuchmoney!”saidJaneAustin,astudent.“It’ssowrongforustohavelotsoffoodwhilemanypeopleintheworldaregoinghungry.Weneedtogivetothoseinneed.”

Thestudentscollectedabout$2,400fromthefast.Theywere____5____thetotalamount.“It’samazing!Peoplearesokind,andtheywanttohelpothers,”saidAlanLong,

anotherstudent.21、Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）ADeliciousMealTonyisChineseAmerican.HisfamilymembersgathertogetherandserveatraditionalChinesemealonceaweek.LastweekTonyi_______1______hisfriendAmyforit.Tony’sfamilywaspreparingdinnerwhenAmyarrived.Thefamilywascookingvegetableswithhotoil.Thek_____2____wasfilledwithmanygoodsmells.“Youcanhelpmesetthetable.”Tonytoldhisfriend.Theygaveeachpersonapairofchopsticks,asoupbowl,asoupspoon,andaricebowlonaplate.“Wherearetheforksandknives?”

Amyasked.

“Oh,youwon’tn____3_____those.”Tonyexplained.”Iwillshowyouhowtousechopsticks.Don’tworry.”Tony’smotherputdifferentfoodswhichwereunfamiliartoAmyontobigplates.Sheaskedthekidstocarrythefood-filledplatesouttothetable.Amycarriedroastduck.Itwasoneofthef____4_____dishessherecognized.Amywasalittlenervousabouteatingwithchopsticks.Tonygaveherinstructionsonhowtodoit.Amyfinallymanagedtoholdthechopsticks.Justwhenshepickedupapieceofchickeninherchopsticks,herfingerss___5_____lostcontrolofthem,andthechickenflewacrossthetable.ItlandedinTony’ssoupwithasplash(飛濺).E___6______atthetablesmiled.Tony’sfatherkindlybroughtoutaforkandknife.HehandedthemtoAmy.Amyfeltmorec__7_______.Sheatetherestofherdinnereasily.Itwasdelicious!Attheendofthemeal,Amywasgivenafortunecookie(簽語餅干).Shebrokeitopenandreadthesmallnoteinside,”Ifyoupracticehard,youwilllearnmanythings.”Amylaughedandsaid,”ifyouletmetakehomeapairofchopsticks,myfortunemaycometrue!22、綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。LanLan,astudentofGradeSeveninLushan,wastakingadrawingclassinatentonApril23.Guesswhatshedrew—ahousewithwings.Whentheteacheraskedwhyshedidso,Lansaidifherhousecouldf1,itwouldn’tfalldowninanearthquake.Lan’shometownwashitbyas2earthquakeonApril20.Atleast196peoplewerekilledandmorethan11,000wereinjured.Manypeoplebecamehomeless.Soldiersanddoctorsq3arrivedinthearea,savingpeopleandrebuildinghomes.Lotsofmoneywassenttheretohelpallthoseinneed.Althoughwecan’tprevent(阻止)anearthquakefromhappening,wecanusesomemethodstor4harm.Duringanearthquake,donotjumpoutofhighbuildingsbecauseitisveryd5.Anothermethodistocoveryourheadandnecku6astrongtableordesk.Ifthereisnoshelter(躲避處)nearby,youcanalsostaybyawall,andcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarmsandhands.Andthenyoumustkeepcalmandstaythereu7theshakingstops.Japanisac8whichliesontheearthquakebelt(地震帶)anditisverygoodatdealingwithearthquakes.Fromaveryyoungage,theJapanesearealreadytaughthowtosurvive(幸存)them.Studentsoftenreceiveearthquaketraining.AlmostineveryJapanesefamilyyoucanfindasurvivalkit(救生裝備)withaflash-light,aradio,waterandenoughfoodforseveraldays.Thishelpspeopletostaya9afteranearthquake.“Thereshouldbemoresafetyt10atschoolsinourcountry,”saidXuJiannong,aneducationexpertinBeijing.Thereisnomoretruththanthiswhenone’slifeisthemostimportantofall.23、語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。DreamHouseinCaliforniaisnotahouseforonlyoneortwochildren.It’sahouseformany

1

(kid).It’safamily.It’sthefuture.Imagine

2

(live)inahospitalformanyyearsbecauseofillness.Imaginethatonestaysinacoldstreet

3

(連詞)

thereisnootherplacetostay.

Thesechildren

need

4（代詞）needDreamHouse.Manyyearsago,alittlegirlnamedCollinRose

5

(decide)thatwhenshegrewup,shewouldofferawarmhome

6

(介詞)thosesickandhomelesschildren.Whenshegrewup,

shebecame

7

(冠詞)

nurseandmadeherdreamcometrue.

InNovember2003,CollinRosesetupDreamHouseCollinRose’seffortshave

8

(encourage)manypeopletohelpsickandhomelesschildren.“Everychildshouldhaveahappychildhood.Wemayhelpmakethesechildren’slives9

(good)thanbefore.Yoursmallhelpmay

10

(great)changetheirlives.Nohelpistoos