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【文檔尺寸:A4字體:仿宋標(biāo)題字號(hào):20正文字號(hào):12】臨汾堯廟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞臨汾堯廟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞篇1AncientemperorYaotempleislocatedaboutthreekilometerssouthofLinfenCity.YaotemplewasbuiltinancientPingyangcityofFenxiintheHanandWeidynasties.EmperorHuidiofJinmovedYaotempletoFendongyuaninYuankangperiod.InthethirdyearofTangXianqing(658),thetemplewasmovedtothepresentsiteinthesouthofthecity.Repairofthepastdynasties,repeatedwar,nowsaveShanmen,wufenglou,Guangyunhall,bedroom,etc.,Lingxinggate,instrumentdoorhasbeendestroyed.Inthemiddleofthemountaingate,thefourcharacters"ancientemperorYaoTemple"areinlaidontheforehead.Intheeastofthesidegate,"onthesun"isengraved,andinthewest,"Zhanyun"isengraved,whichmeansthatpeoplelookatthesunlikesunflower,andpeoplelookattherainlikegrain.Cypresstreesareplantedonbothsidesofthesouthsideofthemountaingate.Thereareonlyscatteredstelesinthepastdynasties.Inthewest,anewglazedninedragonwallwillbebuilt,facingtheEast.OnthefrontstandsthefivePhoenixTower,whichismagnificentandhandsome.ItwasoriginallynamedGuangtianPavilion,whichmeansthebrightnessofYaoandshun.Downstairs,therearethreebrickgateopeningsleadingtothecentralcourtyard.Underthedoubleeavesoftheupperfloor,thereisasurroundedporchplatform.Youcanhaveapanoramicviewofthesceneryinsideandoutsidethepalace.Onthetopzthereare31terracottafiguresdecoratedwithridges,allofwhicharevivid.Theharmonyoffivephoenixessymbolizesthebenevolenceofheaven,theunityleaderofthetribe,heneverregardedhimselfastheleaderandstilllivedanordinarylife.ItisrecordedinHanFeizithatKingYaolivedinathatchedcottage,atewildvegetablerootswithoutseasoning,drankwaterinaearthenjar,coveredhisbodyonlywithcoarsecloth,andworedeerskininwinter.Thisisprobablythereasonwhyhewasnotonlyadmiredbytheemperor,butalsoadmiredbylatergenerations.ThereisYaojingPavilionatthebackofWufengbuilding.ThisisasixstarPavilion,smallandexquisite.ItwasbuiltinthetainingperiodoftheEasternJinDynasty,1600yearsago.ThewellinthepavilionissaidtohavebeendugbyKingYaohimselfinorderthatthepeoplewouldnotbelimitedbytheamountofwaterintheriver.Accordingtolegend,Yaoundergroundcanbeconnectedtothesea,sofarundergroundspringsgurgle,cleartodrink.Fromasmallwell,wecanalsoseethatwearethinkingforthepeopleeverywhereandtakingtheneedsofthepeopleasthedirectionofourownefforts.NexttotheYaojingpavilionaresomeoddtreesoftheHanDynasty,suchascypressbaohuai,cypressbaocatalpa,MinglucypressandYexiaocypress,whicharemorethan1600yearsago.YaopalacebehindYaojingPavilionisalsocalledGuangyunhall.ItistheplacewhereKingYaosummonedhisministerstodiscussstateaffairs,anditisthemainbuildinginthetemple.Thepalaceisbigandspacious.TheguidegirlsaidthatthisisaTangDynastybuilding,whichhasahistoryofmorethan1300years.Insidethehall,thereisatwometerhighstatueofKingYao,withtwoprimeministersandtwocabineteldersstandingonbothsides.Onebyone,theywerekind-heartedandpeaceful.InfrontoftheYaopalace,therearetwowoodenpillarsontheleftandright,whichisthefamousdefamationwood.Inthosedays,thekingofYaoopenedhismouthtothepublic,solicitedpublicadviceandlistenedtopublicopinions.Inordertodispeleveryone'sscruples,achievethespeaker'sinnocenceandspeakfreely,wespeciallysetupthesetwoslanders.Withthedevelopmentofthetimes,defamationwoodhasevolvedintoexquisitelycarvedstonepillars,andhasbecometheornamentoftheimperialpalacesandthesymbolofthedignityoftheemperors.However,thevividimagesofCambodianministersareforeverrecordedinhistory.ZouJiusedhisownexperienceof"Meiwoincident"towarnthekingofQithatthosewhosaygoodthingsaboutthemselvesmusthaveconcernsandmustbeopen-mindedinordertohearmorecriticism.WeiZhengofTangDynastydaredtospeakoutandwascalledamirrorbyEmperorTaizongofTangDynasty.Arethesehistoricalfiguresandeventsmerelywarningtheemperorsofthefeudalera?Aretheyalsoremindingusthateverytouristhereshouldlistentotheadviceandmakefriends?AroundGuangyunhallarethepalacesofEmperorShunandEmperorYu.Inhislateryears,Yaoaskedthepublicwhocouldconformtothetimesandinheritthethrone?TheyfirstrecommendedDanZhu,hisson.YaothoughtthatDanZhuwasstubbornandlikedtofightformeritoriousservice,sohecouldnotshoulderheavyresponsibilities.TheyalsorecommendedGonggong.YaothoughtthatGonggongwasgoodatwords,eccentricinpurpose,respectfulonthesurface,heinousanduseless.Finally,heaskedthefourprincestorecommendthetalentswhohaddisappearedinthecountryside.AlltheprincesrecommendedShuntohim.Shunusedfilialpietytotreattheblindfather,thecruelstepmotherandthearrogantandunreasonableyoungerbrother,sothattheycouldmakeprogressfromgoodtoevil.YaothenmarriedhistwodaughterstoShunandaskedthemtoobservehiswordsanddeeds.Ittookhimtwentyyearstoabdicatethethronetoshun.Letpeoplenotonlyberelatives,butalsobeabletogetthembyvirtue.AIIforthebenefitofthetribalalliance,withoutanyselfishthoughts.ThisisEmperorYaointheheartsofposterity.Idon'tknowwhetherlateremperorsaskedthemselvesaboutthestatueofEmperorYaowhentheyvisitedtheYaotemple,whethertheywereashamedoffightingforpowerandprofitandgreedyforenjoyment,andhowmanyofthepeoplewhocametovisittheYaoTempletodaycametosavetheirsouls.StandinginfrontofthegreatemperorsYaoandShun,allsoulsareselfishandsmall,andneedtorepent.BehindtheGuangyunhallisthebedroom,inwhichtherearestatuesofKingYaoandhiswife.ItissaidthatthewifeofKingYao,namedLuXiannv,wasborninGushemountain.LegendhasitthatKingYaowasalmosthurtbyaboaconstrictorwhenhevisitedgusheshan,thankstothedeerfairy.Sotheyfellinloveatfirstsightanddecidedforlife.Soon,theytookdeerfairycaveastheirnewhouseandheldawedding.Thatnight,thecandlemountainontheoppositesidewasshiningbrightly,makingthefairycaveasbrightasday.Laterpeoplecalledtheweddingnight"weddingnight."Aftermarriage,Yaowasbusymanagingtheaffairsofthetribe,andthedeerfairyoftentookcareofthehorseranchinshegumountain.Thenextyear;LuXianhadaboy.Yaowasveryhappyandnamedhim"Zhu".Fromthepalace,wewenttothedrumtower,whichiscalled"thefirstdrumintheworld'1,andthebelltower,whichiscalled"huadiyaobell".Thenameofthedrum"daretoadmonishthedrum"isthesameasslanderingthewood.ItaimstopublicizeEmperorYao'sextensivespeech,openupholylistening,acceptadmonitionandeliminatemalpractice,andcreateaprecedentofdemocraticadministration.Thedrumismadeofawholepieceofcowhide,withadiameterofmorethanthreemeters.ItissaidthatithasbeenrecordedintheGuinnessworldrecord.Theclockis366cmhigh,240cmindiameterandconsistsof12teeth.Thereare366days,24solartermsand12monthsinayear.ThepurposeistopraiseEmperorYaoforcreatingtheholydayofYaowiththeflourishingbell.ThelastclassicofYaotempleis"YaoDianwall".Standinginfrontofthe300meter"YaoDianwall",mythoughtsseemtohavegonethroughthetimeandspaceofhistory,listeningtothepraisesofemperors,celebritiesandscholarsforthegreatachievementsofEmperorYao."Forever,likethesun,majesticandgoodwork,"Nostar'slightcancomparewiththesun,noone'smeritcansurpassEmperorYao.EmperorYao-everyposterityneedstolookupandsee.臨汾堯廟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞篇4YaotemplewasbuiltintheWesternJinDynastywithahistoryofmorethanl700years.TheformersiteisinthewestofFenheRiver.ItwasmovedtotheEastBankofFenheRiverinYuankangperiodofWesternJinDynasty.In658,thesiteofthetemplewasmovedfromthesouthwestofFuchengtothecurrentsiteinthesouthofthecity.Yaotempleisanationalancestraltemplewithrichhistory,cultureand5000yearsofcivilization.ItiscommonlyknownasSanshengtemple.ItisatemplededicatedtocommemoratingthethreeancestorsofYao,ShunandYuinChina.Morethan4000yearsago,YaoestablishedthecapitalofPingyanganddesignatedninestates,formingtheearliestpatterninChina.PingyangbecameoneoftheearliestbirthplacesofChinesecivilization,knownasthefirstcapitalofChina.ThepulseofdragonandPhoenixThecentralaxisofYaopalacecorridor,whichiscarvedwithdragonandphoenixpatterns,iscalled"veinofdragonandphoenix".ItrunsfromthegatetoGuangyunhall,whichis300meterslong.BothdragonandPhoenixaretotemsoftheYaoDynasty,andtheyarealsotheoldestauspicioussymbolsoftheChinesenation.TheveinofdragonandPhoenixhereisthemostauspiciouschannelofdragonandPhoenixinChina.CulturalrelicsculptureTheartifactsdisplayedonbothsidesoftheYaogongcorridorareunearthedfromtheTaosiculturalsite.700yearsago,ourancestorsusedtheproductionmethods,includingproductiontools,dailynecessities,dailyutensils,ceremonialsuppliesandmusicalinstruments.ThesestonecarvingsvividlyshowthelifeandcultureoftheYaoperiod,makingtheYaoTemplemorehistoricalandculturalconnotation.secondarygatetoanofficialresidence"Yimen"isthedoorofetiquette.Inancienttimes,theemperors,ministersandcommonpeoplewhopaidhomagetoandofferedsacrificestoEmperorYaohadtobe"dignifiedanddignified"whentheycamehere.Theinscriptionof'ancestorofcivilization"ontheforeheadofYimenisthehighestevaluationofEmperorYao'sfoundingofcivilizedpolitics.Theinscription"GuangPISiBiao"onthebackofthegatewasoriginallyaplaqueinscribedbyEmperorKangxiofQingDynastyforYaohall,whichmeansthatYao'smeritsandvirtuesarelikethesunandthemoonmoisteningallthepeople.Wufengbuilding"Wufenglou"wasbuiltintheQianfengperiodofTangDynasty(666AD).ItisanancientculturalrelicbuildingsurvivedthevicissitudesoftheYaotemplepalace.ItisthearchitecturalstyleoftheMingandQingDynasties.Ithasadoubleeavesandasideladderonthesecondfloor."Wufenglou'1,alsoknownas"GuangtianPavilion'1,meansthemeritsofEmperorYao,thebrightnessoftheworldandtheblessingofallpeople.PeopleregardYaoandhisfourministersas"fivephoenixes".TheybuiltabuildinginYaotemple,andthentherewas"fivephoenixesbuilding".Thisbuildingsymbolizestheunityofmonarchsandministersandthegreatruleoftheworld.A代ertheTangDynasty,the"fivePhoenixTower"wassetupwhencitiesandhallswerebuilttoshowthattheriverwasclearandtheseawasbanquet,andthecountrywaspeacefulandthepeopleweresafe."Wufenglou"lowerthreeholebrickticketdoor,throughthe"Guangyunhall".Inancienttimes,whenofferingsacrificestoEmperorYao,themonarchwalkedinfromthemiddleandtheMinisterofcultureandmilitarypassedthroughthesidecave.YaojingtaiWellisoneofthegreatestinventionsintheprocessofhumancivilization.Inancienttimes,peoplelivedinthewaterandalongtheriver.Yao's"lookingforantstobuildwells"changedthesituationofrelyingonrivers.Asaresult,therewerevillages,townsandcities,formingtheearliesthumancivilization.Uptonow,peoplecallcitiesasmarketplace,urbancultureandurbancivilizationasmarketplacecultureandcivilization,regardwellsashome,andcallleavinghometownfarawayfromhome.Thiswellisalsoknownas"thefirstwellintheworld".AncientcypressinYaogongTherearefourancientcypressesaroundYaojing,andthetwoonthewestsideare"BaiYiluo"and"Baibaohuai",thatis,anothercatalpatreeandSophoratreegrowoutofthecypress.InAprilandmayeveryyear,redcatalpaflowersbloomamongthebranchesofcypresstrees,whichisawondertovisitors.ItissaidthatBobaohuaiwastransplantedfromCi'enTempleinXi'anmorethan600yearsago.Atthebeginningofsummer,thecypresstreesareinfullbloomandfragrant.Therearetwoancientcypressesontheeastside,oneiscalled"Minglucypress"andtheotheriscalled"Yexiaocypress'1.ItissaidthatintheTangDynasty,whenEmperorYaoandhiswifedeerfairy'ssacredoakweresculptedinthepalace,apairofSikaDeersuddenlycamerunningandsingingunderthecypresstree.Therefore,thistreeiscalled"Minglucypress".Uptonow,itsbrancheslooklikeplumdeerantlers."Yexiaobai"wastransplantedfromIndiabyamonkinancienttimes.Ithasalongdayandalongnight.Everynewyear'sEve,thecypressmakesarustlingsound,whichissimilartohumanlaughter,soitiscalled"yexiaobai".DragoncarvingThe"Dragoncarving"inlaidonthestepsoftheplatformofYaohallisbasedontheenlargedimageofthedragononthe"paintedpotteryplate"unearthedfromtheTaosisitein1978.ThispastedDragoncarvingistheearliestdragonpatterninChina,knownas"thefirstdragonintheworld".Theshapeofdragonissimpleandsimple,andthemouthofdragoncontainsgrain,whichreflectsthepursuitandadmirationofhumanbeingsforagriculturalcivilization.CoupletsofGuangyunHallThecoupletsofGuangyunhallwerewrittenbySuQingping,theheadofYaoduDistrict,aftertheoverhaulofYaopalacein20_.TheywerewrittenbyMr.FanXiyi,afamouscalligrapher.Thecouplet,withthetitleofGENZU,highlysummarizesYao'simportantcontributiontotheChinesenationandhighlightstheGENZUnatureofYaotemple.Thefirstcouplet:"livinginPingyang,leaningagainsttheriver,anddeeplyrootedintherootsofthenation"meansthatYaoestablishedhiscapitalinPingyang,relyingonthesuperiorconditionsoftheYellowRiverandFenheRiverBasin,coordinatedwithallnations,andformedaunifiedChinesenation.Therefore,theChinesenationbeganwithYao,andYaowastheoriginofthenation.Thesecondcouplet:"QiwenclearlyestablishedChinaastheancestorofthecountry",whichmeansthatYaoQinestablishedthecalendar,createdcharacters,dugwells,endedtheoriginalmodeofproduction,begantorealizethehistoricaltransitiontocivilization,andcreatedtheancientformofstatemanagementoftheChinesenation.Therefore,thereisthesayingthat"thenameofChinabeganwithYao",andYaoisknownastheancestorofthecountryandtheancestorofcivilization.GuangyunHallGuangyunhall,alsoknownasYaohall,isthehallwhereEmperorYaosummonedhisministers.Thehallis9inwidthand5indepth,with32corridorsaroundit,77insideandoutside,and27metershigh.Guangyunhalliscalled"Guangyunhall"becauseitmeanstomatchheavenandland.Onbothsidesofthecolorfulbuildinginfrontofthehall,therearefourbigcharacters:"thenameofthepeople'sincompetence",whichiscalled"theAnalectsofConfucius'1."Taibo"meansthatEmperorYaohasgreatmerits,andthepeoplesimplydon'tknowhowtopraisehim.ThebronzestatueofYaoandthefourministerswasplacedbyYuanpengonthe18thof20_?ThestatueofEmperorYaoisashighas5meters,andthestatueoffourministersisashighas4.1meters.Yaowasoneofthefiveemperors.HissurnamewasYiqiandhisnamewasFangxun.Attheageof13,hewasgrantedapostinTaodi,andattheageof15,hewasgrantedthetitleofMarquisofTang,sohewasalsocalledtaotangfamily.Yaowaspromotedtobetheleaderattheageof16.After90yearsinoffice,heestablishedthecapitalofPingyanganddesignatedninestates,formingtheearliestpatterninChina;heestablishedthecalendar,extensivelydugwells,promotedfarming,andpromotedtheprogressofhumanbeingswithancientscience;heestablished"HuabiaoMu"and"daretoadmonishdrum",implementedabdication,andpioneereddemocraticpolitics;heenlightenedthepeople,coordinatedwithallnations,andcreatedaprosperousageofYao,Tian,ShunandRI.ConfuciuspraisedYao,saying:"onlyheavenisgreat,onlyYaois.'1.EmperorYaodiedattheageof114.Sofar,peoplecallhim"theyearofYao".ThefourministersonbothsidesofYaoandYaowerecalled"fivephoenixes":SiYue,theofficialsinchargeofmountainsacrificeinYaoperiod.Houjiwastheministerinchargeofagriculture.XihewasanastronomerandanofficialinchargeofthecalendarinYaoDynasty.GaoTao,whowasappointedasDaliintheYaoDynasty,wasaministerinchargeofcriminallaw.Hewasalawenforcerandwasfairandhonest.Itissaidthat"paintingthelandasaprison"washispeople'sidea.GuangyunhallisthemainhallofYaotemplecomplex.Theprojectisanationalkeyrestorationprojectwithaconstructionareaofmorethan2400squaremetersandaconstructioncostof1.05millionyuan(1983cost).ThebuildingisalargewoodenbuildingwithoutbracketsinQingDynasty.Mr.FengDongqing,aseniorexpertofShanxiInstituteofancientarchitectureprotection,presidedoverthesurvey,restorationdesignandengineeringtechnicalguidanceaccordingtothecurrentcomponentsandhistoricaldata.ThedesignperiodoftheprojectisfromJune1983toJuly1987.BedroomYao'spalacewasbuiltinthereignofemperorLindeofTangDynasty(664AD).TherearestatuesofEmperorYaoandhiswife,thedeerfairy.ItissaidthatnotlongafterEmperorYao'scapitalwassetinPingyang,hewenttothefairycavetoinspectthepeople'sfeelingsandmetthedeerfairy.Theyfellinloveandgotmarried.TheplacewheretheygotmarriedwasinLuxiancave.Onthenightofmarriage,themountainpeakontheoppositesidewasred,likeacandle.Sincethen,peoplecalledthecavewhereEmperorYaoandhiswifegotmarriedseparatelyas"bridalchamber",andtherewasasayingthatthebridalchamberwasanightofflowersandcandlesintheworld.Therefore,thehouseswhereChinesepeoplegotmarriedwereallcalled"bridalchamber'1.AncestorworshipHallChinesepeoplehavethevirtueofworshipingtheirancestorssinceancienttimes.Yao,ShunandYuarethecommonancestorsoftheChinesenationandthegreatancestors.TheancestralhallofYaotempleisthehallwheretheChinesepeopleworshiptheirancestors.ItisdedicatedtothetabletsofsurnamesofthedescendantsofEmperorYao,ShunandYu,coveringmostofthethousandsofsurnames.Intheculturalhallofancestorworship,wecanunderstandourancestors,knowourroots,andfindtherootsofblood,thesoulofspirit,andthesourceofancestorculture.YushunHallThearchitecturalstyleofShunhallisthepatternofMingandQingDynasties.ItisadoubleeavesXieshanstylewithaheightof15.5meters.Inthehall,thestatueofYushunis3.5metershigh,whichbreaksthecolorofdeificationandofficialdom,andisdesignedandsculptedwiththeimageofhumanancestors.YaovisitedShunwhenhewasinpowerfor70years.Afterthreeyearsofinvestigation,Shunassistedtheofmonarchsandministers,thefeastofriversandseas,andthepeaceofthecountryandthepeople.PassingthroughtheWufengtower,thereisthewellPavilionofYao.Thepavilionishexagonalinshapeandsurroundedbyafence.Thewellis10metersdeepandcoveredwithacanopy.ItissaidthatthewellwasdugbyEmperorYaohimself.Infact,itisaninspirationforfuturegenerationstothinkaboutthesourceofwaterandneverforgetthemeritsofEmperorYao.TherearenosheeppavilionandpoddingPaviliononbothsides.Therearefoursymmetricalancientcypressesinexistence,onedaycypressembracesCatalpabungei,twodaycypressembracesSophorajaponica,andthepurpleCatalpabungeiflowerandwhiteSophorajaponicaflowerareinfullbloomamongthegreencypresses.Itissaidthatsikadeercametothetreetoneigh.Yexiaobai,oryexiaobai,isnativetoIndia.OnthenightofDecember30everyyear,thetreesrustlelikelaughter,soit'snamedyexiaobai.Later,Guangyunhallistallandmajestic,whichisthemainhallforsacrificingEmperorYao.In1987,thetemplewasrebuiltwithgovernmentfunding.Thebaseofthehallis2metershighandfivepressingedgesarelong.Theplatforminfrontofthehalliswideandcanholdhundredsofpeople.Infrontoftheplatform,thecenteroftheplatformisbuiltwithrollingbrickstoformaslope,thesideisbuiltwithstonestrips,andthecenterisinlaidwithtwodragonsplayingwithpearls,whichisnotownedbyordinarytemplesexcepttheimperialpalace.Thehallis27metershigh,nineroomswideandfiveroomsdeep.Itissurroundedby32corridors,withatotalof77insideandoutside,similartotheTaiheHalloftheForbiddenCity.Thedoubleeavesofthehallrestonthetopofthemountain,greenglazedtileedge,ridgestandcolorfulglazedridgedecoration,dragonandphoenixdance,resplendent.Inthehall,thereare1218meterhighp川ars,eachofwhichhasastonebase.Thewatergovernmentfor20years,abdicatedtoshun,anddiedeightyearslater.ShunfollowedEmperorYaoandabdicatedthethronetoYuinhisoldage.Thisisthe"abdicationofYaoandShun"inChinesehistory.ThesurnameofShunisYao,andhisnameisChonghua.HebelongstotheYufamily,soheiscalledYushun.AftertakingoverthethroneofYao,Shundevelopedproduction,builtwaterconservancy,reducedpunishment,widelypromotedbenevolentgovernment,madethecountrypeacefulandpeaceful,andmanagedthecountryinapeacefulandprosperousage.Shunwasfamousforhisfilialpietyattheageof20.Attheageof30,Yaousedhim.Attheageof50,hewastheemperor'sofficial.Attheageof61,hesucceededYaotothethroneofGod.Whenheascendedthethronefor39years,hevisitedtheSouthanddiedinCangwu.HewasburiedinJiuyimountaininthesouthoftheYangtzeRiver.DayuHallThearchitecturalstyleofDayuhallisthepatternoftheMingandQingDynasties.ItisadoubleeavesXieshanstylewithaheightof15.5meters.ThesurnameofYuisSi,andhisnameisWenming.Yaoappointedhimtocontroltheflood,andheusedthemethodofblockingtocontroltheflood.Asaresult,hefailedandwasexiledtoYushananddied.ShunrecommendedYuforfloodcontrol.Afterbeingordered,Yuworkedhardandmanagedthewaterfor13years.HetraveledalloverKyushuandneverentered.Hesuccessivelyopenedninemountains,dredgedninelakes,dredgedninerivers,anddelimitedtheboundariesofKyushu.Finally,hecompletedthegreatcauseofcontrollingthesoilandwater,andwaslovedbythecommonpeople.SoEmperorShunabdicatedhispositiontoYu.WhenShundied,Yuwasthesonofheaven,andhisnamewasXiaHou,soYuwasalsocalledXiaYu.ThestatueofDayuinthehallis3.5metershigh,whichisbasedon"Dayu'sfloodcontrol",highlightingtheancestors'contributiontoagriculturalwaterconservancy.Thestatueissimpleandnatural,closertouszandfullyreflectsthecharacteristicsoftheancestraltempleofYaotemple.ChineseEmperorYaobellThehuadiyaobell,weighing21tons,ishunginthetower,whichmeansitwascastinthe21stcentury.Itis366cmhigh,symbolizing366daysinthelunarcalendar.Itis240cmindiameter,symbolizing24festivalsinayear.Ithas12teeth,implying12monthsinayear;Theclockfaceisinlaidwitheightpatterns:Houyishootingthesun,Dayucontrollingtheflood,Xihemakingthecalendar,gaotaodivinejudgment,hehediscussingpolitics,LigengLuqiu,Lishanvisitingthesages,abdicatingYushun.ItshowsrichYaoculture,praisestheachievementsandvirtuesofthe"threesaints",andpraisestheprosperousYaoTianshunday."Yaodianbi"corridor"YaoDianwall"islocatedintheeastofYaopalace.Itis300meterslongfromnorthtoSouthand3.3metershigh.Itisinlaidwith380stelesandengravedwithmorethan30000characters.ItisthefirstmemorialwallcarvedwithhistoricaldocumentsofYao,ShunandYuinChina.Ithashighhistoricalandculturalvalue.Thecontentsoftheinscriptionsextendfromsouthtonorth,withbothpicturesandtexts.Theyaredividedinto13parts,namely:Shangshu.YaoDian,YaoDianTuShuo,ShangShu.ShunDian,ShunDianTuShuo,ShangShu.DayuMo,DayuMOTUShuo,Shangshu.YuGong,YuGongTuShuo,EmperorpraisingYao,sageschantingYao,biographyofYaoinBenji,commentsonYaoinclassicsandrecordsofYaoinshizai,etc."Yaodianbi"isarefinedhistoryoftheachievementsofthethreesages,"yaodianbicorridor"isknownas"thefirstcorridorintheworld".Thebestdrumintheworld"ChineseEmperorYaodrum"iscalledthefirstdrumintheworld.Sofar,thereisnodrumbiggerthanit.Thedrumis3.11metersindiameterand1.2metersinheight.Bothsidesofthedrumaremadeofcowhide.ItwasrecordedintheGuinnessBookofworldrecordsin20_.EmperorYao"daretoadmonishthedrum",speakwidely,listentothesage,acceptadmonitiontoeliminatethedisadvantages,createdtheprecedentofdemocraticadministration,andbroughttheflourishingageof"EmperorYaoandEmperorShun11.TosetdrumsintheYaotempleistocarryforwardthespiritofEmperorYao,inheritcivilizationanddevelophealthyatmosphere.ThisdrumismadebyXiangfenHongyuedrumfactory.FactorydirectorWeiHongyuespenthalfayearsearchingalloverthecountrybeforehefoundthesetwopiecesofcowhideandmadethisdrumwhichsymbolizesthedemocraticspiritofourancestors.ornamentalcolumnThewoodenpilesonbothsidesofYaohallarethe"defamationwood"setupbyYao,alsoknownasHuabiaowood."Cihai"records:"Huabiao,alsoknownashuanbiao,isawoodenpostusedinancienttimestoexpresstheking'sadviceordirection.".YaowasawisemonarchwhostartedtheChinesecivilization.Thepurposeofsettinguptheslanderwoodwastosolicitpublicopinionsandlistentotheopinionsofthepeople,soastoimprovethegovernment.Inordertogetridofeveryone'sscruplesandachievethegoalthatthespeakerisnotguiltyandspeaksfreely,wesetupthislibelwoodspecially.Itcanbesaidthat"defamatorywood"isapreliminaryevaluationofYao'sdemocraticpolitics.Withthedevelopmentofthetimes,defamationwoodevolvedintofinecarvedstonecolumns,formingamagnificentwatchwrappedwithdragons.However,ithaslosttheoriginalintentionofEmperorYaotosetupdefamationwood,andhasbecomeanornamentofemperors'palacesandasymbolofemperors'dignity.HuabiaowascreatedbyYaoandbeganinthecapitalofYao.In20_,webuilt
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