系列TheUnitedKingdomExtensivereading 全省一等獎

人教課標版高二必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom第二學時LeaningaboutlanguageChoosethecorrectwordsbelowtocompletethepassage.enjoyablekingdomunwillingconvenienceconstructaccomplishadministrationclarify“Whyareyou_________toacceptthiswonderfulopportunity?”askedthebossonthephone.“Haveyoureadthedescriptioncarefully?Youwillliveinatownclosetothe___________inEnglandinafurnishedhousewithallmodern_____________.unwillingcountrysideconveniencesOurofficeinBeijingwillbeableto_______anyproblemsusingfaxorinternet.Yourtaskwillbetoexaminethepossibilityof____________anewfactoryintheunited_________.Weneedyoutobecomefamiliarwiththe_____________andrulesforsuchaproject.Wehopeyouwillbeableto_________thiseasilywithinsixmonthsandthatitwillbean_________experienceforyou.KingdomconstructingclarifyadministrationenjoyableaccomplishAllofthewordsbelowcantaketheplaceofsaid,buttheyareusedunderdifferentconditionsandindifferentsituations.Choosethecorrectwordfromthelisttofiteachofthesentences.whispersmileaskadviseanswerbegsuggestdecideshoutagreescreamcomplain1.“Whydon’tyouwanttoacceptthiswonderfulopportunity?”_______thebossonthephone.2.“Shallweleavenow?”he_________tousandwelefttheroomveryquietly.3.“Help!Help!Ican’tswim.”________thefrightenedboy.whisperedaskedscreamed4.“Pleasedon’thurtmycat,”______Sarahasherbrotherpickeditupbyoneleg.5.“I’dliketoliveinacastleofmyowntoo,”______theyoungprince.beggedagreed6.“Yes.Iboughtacarandanewflatthiswinter,”________myfather.7.“Areyoucomingwithus?”_______LiMingtoherfriendontheothersideoftheroom.8.“Ididn’tlikethatmealatall,”__________thecustomer.answeredshoutedcomplained9.“Perhapsyouwouldliketogothisway?”________themanshyly.suggestedDiscoveringusefulstructuresLearningaboutLanguage1.Canyoufindthefollowingsentencesinthereadingpassage?NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.find﹢pastparticipleV-edobjectcomplementhavegetThreemoresentencesinthereadingpassage.1.…toformtheUnitedKingdombygettingIrelandconnectedinthesamepeacefulway.2.Youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth…3.IthastheoldestportbuiltbytheRomans...2.Completethesentencesbyusingthewordsinbracketsandthestructurehave/get/findsomethingdone.1.We_______________________now.2.Youlookdifferenttoday.________________________3.Doyouwantto_________________________toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?havegotthehousemendedHaveyouhad

yourhaircut?havethedictionarydelivered5.Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.WhenIgottotherepairshopI____________.4.A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereinEurope?B:Sorry,I___________________________yet.haven’thadthefilmfounditcloseddeveloped6.Thecomputerdoesn’tseemtoworkwell.You’dbetter____________?7.JillandEric_____________________whiletheywereonholiday.8.Thelisteningtextmightbeeasierforthestudentsifyou______________intotwoparts.9.Atyesterday’smeetingTony___________________________.getitrepairedgotalltheirmoneystolenhaveitdividedhadsomeofhispointsclarified10.Chris_______________________toSarahonherbirthday.ThenChrisaskedSarahtomarryhimandthey_______________inthenewspaper.Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding,sothey_______________byacompany.had/gotsomeflowerssenthaditannouncedhaditorganized過去分詞做賓語補足語PastParticipleasObjectComplement作賓語補足語的過去分詞一般來自及物動詞,表示被動和完成意義,說明賓語所處的狀態(tài),一般跟它前面的賓語在邏輯上構成主謂關系,表被動,其結構形式為:主語＋謂語動詞＋賓語＋過去分詞。一般可帶過去分詞形成賓語補足語的動詞可以分為以下三類。find/…﹢pastparticiple／V-edsee,hear,watch,feel,think,find,notice,observe①have,get,make,help,leave③like,want,wish,order帶有“致使”含義的動詞表示感覺和心理狀態(tài)的詞表示“希望、要求等意義的詞語過去分詞和動詞-ing形式作賓補的區(qū)別：動詞-ing形式作賓補時，所表示的動作與賓語之間有邏輯上的主謂關系，表示動作正在進行。及物動詞的過去分詞作賓補說明其與賓語之間有邏輯上的被動關系；不及物動詞的過去分詞作賓補說明動作已完成或處于某種狀態(tài)?！就卣埂?.過去分詞和不定式作賓補的區(qū)別：過去分詞和不定式作賓補都可指動作已經結束，但是過去分詞作賓補時賓語與補語之間是被動關系或指的是賓語處在一種狀態(tài)下；不定式作賓補時賓語與補語之間是主動關系。在have或get后面的復合賓語中，賓語補足語大多是過去分詞，且所表示的動作往往是由別人完成的。如：Ihadmycarrepaired.我把我的車修好了。（別人修的）Ihadmyhaircut.我理發(fā)了。（別人給我理的）havesth.done讓別人做某事/使某事被做have的復合賓語的過去分詞的動作有時不一定由別人來完成，而是表明自己的經歷。如：Hunkhadhisarmbroken.漢克把手臂折斷了。（不是別人給弄折的，而是自己弄折的）1.Youcanmakeyourself_______prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstandExercise2.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout3.---Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.---Perhapsyouneed__________.A.tohaveyoureyesexaminedB.toexamineyoureyeC.tohaveexaminedyoureyesD.youreyestobeexamined4.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround________.A.changingB.changeC.changedD.tochangeI.下列各句均有一處錯誤，請指出并改正。1.Ifoundthegameexcited.2.Weusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday,sowehaveplentyofsparetimevisittheareaandhavefun.3.IwanttohavetheflowersdelivertomymotheronMother’sDay.4.Wouldyouliketogetthebuildingcompletethisweek?5.Hemadehishousebedecoratedbyafamouscompany.

excitingtodeliveredcompletedII.用括號中所給動詞或短語的適當形式填空。1.Lindafoundherhouse___________whenshecameback.(breakinto)2.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_____behindhisback.(tie)3.Tom,didyouseeanyone____________theclassroom?(gooutof)4.Oneofhisteethachespainfully,sohewantsit___________.(pullout)5.Atnight,Isuddenlyheardsomeone_____________intomybedroom.(walk)walking/walkbrokenintotiedgo/goingoutofpulledout6.ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveheardthepoem______inEnglish.(speak)7.Onthetopofthehill,Icouldseesmoke_____fromthechimneysinthevillage.(rise)8.Iwaswonderingwhytheykeptthedoor_____forsuchalongtime.(lock)9.Thelittlegirlfeltsomeone_____herontheshoulder.(pat)10.Mybrotherhadthatdoor______lastweek.(paint)paintedspokenrisinglockedpatIII.根據句意，選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。1.breakdown;breakin;breakout;breakthrough;breakawayfromScientistssaytheyarebeginningto_____________inthefightagainstcancer.b.Abigfire__________duringnight.c.Mycar__________justinthesouthofLondon.d.WhenIwasreadingathome,he_______.e.Thesouth________________thenorth.brokeawayfromthrough

brokeout

brokedownbrokein

break2.taketheplaceof;takeplaceI’ll______________Jane,asshecan’tcometothemeetingherselftoday.b.Theceremonywill_________nextmonth.3.arrange;rangea.Ihave________tomeetFrancenextThursday.b.Thechildren’sages_____from5to15.rangetaketheplaceoftakeplacearranged從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。1.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.(江蘇2008)A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.tospeakC高考鏈接2.Thedirectorhadherassistant______somehotdogsforthemeeting.(2008全國卷Ⅱ)A.pickedup B.picksup C.pickup D.pickingup3.JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish______inashortperiod.(福建2007)A.improved B.improvingC.toimprove D.improveCA4.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He______,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.(安徽2007)A.hasitfixed B.hadfixeditC.haditfixed D.fixedit5.Don’tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth.(天津2004)A.run B.running C.beingrun D.torunCB6.Shewantsherpaintings______inthegallery,butwedon’tthinktheywouldbeverypopular.(2007上海春)A.display B.todisplay C.displaying D.displayed7.InthedreamPetersawhimself______byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.(2006上海春)A.chased B.tobechased C.bechased D.havingbeench