2023學(xué)年溫州樂成寄宿中學(xué)高三第三次模擬考試英語試卷(含解析)_第1頁
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2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬測試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Theroom______10metresacrossislargeenoughforasinglemantolivein.A.measuring B.measures C.tobemeasured D.measured2.Iwishyouwouldn'tbeso________;youmakefacesateverythingIsay.A.weirdB.politeC.reluctantD.serious3.We’dbettergonow,______we’llmissthetrain.A.butB.soC.otherwiseD.therefore4.Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most____weremigrantworkers.A.ofwhich B.ofwho C.ofwhom D.ofthem5.---Eachofthestudentsworkinghardattheirhardattheirlessonsthebook.---SohaveI.A.readsB.havereadC.hasreadD.read6.—You’vemadegreatprogressinyourEnglishstudy,haven’tyou?—Yes,butmuch.A.remainstodo B.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedone D.isremainedtobedone7.____thismaysoundlikeasimpleprocess,greatcareisneeded.A.Since B.Once C.Although D.Unless8.—Iwillfixyourprinterrightnow.—Oh,________.I’minnohurry.A.takeyourtimeB.that’sagreatideaC.youarewelcomeD.I’dliketo9.Thesuccessof“onecountry,twosystems”inpracticehasbeenuniversally________,andthispolicycontinuestogostrong.A.a(chǎn)cknowledgedB.a(chǎn)ppreciatedC.a(chǎn)ccomplishedD.a(chǎn)ccompanied10.AsurveysuggeststhattheroyalweddingofPrinceWilliamandKateMiddleton_____agreatboostforBritisheconomybecausealargenumberofvisitorsareexpectedtogo.A.willbe B.hasbeen C.was D.be11.Thecollegeexaminationis________________easierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.A.fairly B.quiteC.rather D.very12.Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts,shedeservesthegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.A.a(chǎn)chieving B.toachieve C.beingachieved D.tobeachieve13.Iwasanonlychild,and________Ihadnoexperienceoflargefamilies.A.soB.butC.orD.while14.Thiskindofgelpenwhich______smoothlyisquitepopularwithstudents.A.iswrittenB.iswritingC.wroteD.writes15.After_______hadhappenedhecouldnotcontinuetoworkthere.A.which B.howC.what D.having16.Thedoctor’streatmenthasworkedmarvels:thepatienthascompletely.A.repeated B.returned C.recovered D.reminded17.Theonlineword“selfie”isgaining______andmoreandmorepeopletendtouseitnowadays.A.a(chǎn)ccessB.a(chǎn)dmissionC.controlD.currency18.Wethetopofthemountainbutforthisawfulweather.Itrainedallday.A.willreach B.wouldreach C.havereached D.wouldhavereached19.Iwillgiveyousomearticleswhichyoucanwhenyouwritethereport.A.referto B.a(chǎn)pplyto C.leadto D.talkto20.It’sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife________we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.when第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Lately,my90-year-oldmomhasbeenmoreandmorequietandsleepy.Thisisveryoddanddisturbing.Atthesametime,my92-year-oldfatherhasbeensufferinghisownhealthproblems.Itisterribletoseemyfatherstruggletogethertotalk,saysomething,whenshedoesn’thavetheenergy.Theotherday,IrecalledhowmymotherusedtovisitawomannamedMrs.Demopolis,aGreekimmigrant,whomadethebestbaklava(果仁餅)!Shegavelessonsonbakinghemtomymother.Also,mymomusedtobakebaklavaoftenforatimeandthatwasabsolutepleasure.AsIspokeofthisoverthephone,mysilentmomcheeredupandsaidhowmuchshe’dlikeohaveoneagain.Now,theyliveinFloridaandIlikeinWales,UKwithmyhusbandandchildren,soIcan’tgoandbringhersomebaklavaorevenmakesomeinherkitchen.ButwhatIdidsuggestwasthatmyfatherorsistershouldbuysomebaklavaataGreekRestaurantandIshoulddoshesame,andwouldn’titbefuntoeatourbaklavaatexactlythesametimeandso,betogethersharingthemomentandthepleasure?Bothparentslovedtheideaandwedecidedtodoit.Itwaslovelytohearalittlehappinessinhervoice.Towdayslaterwebothhadourbaklavaandsharedtheexperience.Itmeantalottomyparents,andtome,todothis.Mymothersaidshewantstodothisagain,maybewithanotherfoodorevenbaklavaagain!Whynot?Andassheonlykeepslosingweightinsteadofgaining,itisgoodforhertofindfoodsthatappealtoherappetite.Itisbecominghardertofindwaystocommunicateoverthephone,butthiswasthiswasatleastaverygoodwaytodoso.Anditwasnice,aswell,toremindusofpleasantmemoriesofourpast.1、Whathasmainlyworriedtheauthorlately?A.Herfatherissufferingfromillness.B.Hermotherisbecominglessactive.C.Hermotherrefusestotalkwithherfather.D.Shehasdifficultyhelpinghersickparents.2、Whatdidtheauthorsuggesttopleasehermother?A.MrsDemopolisshouldbuysomebaklavaforhermother.B.Hermothershouldmakesomebaklavainherkitchen.C.Herfamilyshouldgettogethertocomforthermother.D.Herfamilyshouldeatthesamefoodatthesametimeseparately.3、Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’smother?A.Sheisgettingthinner.B.Sheisstillunconscious.C.Shewillonlyeatbaklava.D.Shehasfoundherfavouritefoods.4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Theauthor’sfatherhaslostabilitytotalktohiswife.B.Theauthor’smotherlearnedtomakebaklavafromaGreekimmigrant.C.Theauthor’smotherhadlittleexcitementwhenhearingthesuggestion.D.Theauthor’sauthorandherparentsliveseparatelyindifferentcountiesintheUK.22.(8分)Theshower,Ifind,isthebestplacetocry.Thewatercoversthesoundofmysadness,whilewashingawayanyevidenceofmypain.Ishowerafterthekidshavegonetobed;it'stheonlytimeIcanbealone.Ialwaysdidmybesttoprotectmytwochildrenfrommytears.IfIneededtocry,Icriedbymyself.Yet,Iencouragemytwoboystocry.My7-year-oldprideshimselfonnevercryingatschool."Oh,butyoumustcry,"Iinsist."Cryingisgood.Itgetsthesadnessout.Neverholdbackyourtears."ButthenIdidjustthat.Whatmightitdotothemtoseetheirmotherupset?Thenmyfatherdied,andtherewasnowayIcouldschedulemygriefandkeepmyfeelingsinside.Itriedtogetonwiththings,butthesadnessstillcame.Therealizationthatmydadwasactuallygonehitmewithanintensity(緊張)thatwasimpossibletocoverup.Tomysurprise,myboysdidn'tseemtooalarmed.Later,theyfoundmehidinginthebedroomoneafternoon,weeping."It'sOK,mommiesgetsadtoo,"Itoldthem,smilingthroughmytears.“Don'tbesad,Mommy.Granddadiscomingbackasababy,”my7-year-oldsaid,histinyarmstretchedacrossmyshoulders."Thinkaboutlove,"hewenton."Thinkaboutallthepeoplewholoveyou."Irealizedthatinhidingmypain,Iwasonlydenyingwhatitmeanstobehuman,IfeltasifIhadledmysonstobelievethat"negative"emotionsareonlyaconcept,andnotsomethingtheyshouldpossess.It'sonethingtotellmychildrenit'sOKtocry.It'sanothertoshowthemhowit'sdone.Weowethattoourchildren,accordingtosocialresearcherandauthorBreneBrown.DuringherTEDtalk,Brownsaid,"It'snecessarywebeseen—deeplyseen"."Ourjobisnottoprotectourchildren,tokeepthemperfect,"saidBrown."Ourjobistolookandsay,‘you'reimperfect,andyou'remadeforstruggles,butyouareworthyofloveandbelonging’."1、Accordingtothepassage,theauthor.A.seldomscheduleshergriefB.believesboysshouldbetoughC.findsinspirationwhensheshowersD.oftengetshersadnessout2、Wherewastheauthorwhenshewasfoundcryingbyherson?A.Inthebathroom.B.Intheauthor'sbedroom.C.Inherfather'shouse.D.Inthekitchen.3、Whatdidtheauthorrealizeaftershefailedtohideherpain?A.Hisson'swordsweremovingandcomforting.B.Hersoncompletelyunderstoodhersadness.C.Thewayshehandledsadnesshadmisledherchildren.D.Herchildrendidn'tworryabouthersadnessatall.4、Thearticleismeanttotellparentsthattheyshould.A.tellkidsit'snotallrighttocryB.getanyoftheiremotionsoutC.pushchildrentoworktowardperfectionD.teachtheirchildrenhowtodealwithgrief23.(8分)Someofthegreatestmomentsinhumanhistorywerefueledbyemotionalintelligence.WhenMartinLutherKing.Jr.presentedhisdream,hechoselanguagethatwouldstirtheheartsofhisaudience.Deliveringthiselectrifying(震撼性的)messagerequiredemotionalintelligence—theabilitytorecognize,understand,andmanageemotions.Emotionalintelligencehasbeenhighlyrecommendedbyleaders,policymakers,andeducatorsasthesolutiontoawiderangeofsocialproblems.Ifwecanteachourchildrentomanageemotions,theargumentgoes,we'llhavelessbullyingandmorecooperation.Ifwecancultivateemotionalintelligenceamongleadersanddoctors,we'llhavemorecaringworkplacesandmorecompassionatehealthcare.Emotionalintelligenceisimportant,buttheuncontrolledenthusiasmhasobscured(掩蓋)adarkside.Newevidenceshowsthatwhenpeoplesharpentheiremotionalskills,theybecomebetteratmanipulating(把持)others.Whenyou'regoodatcontrollingyourownemotions,youcanhideyourtruefeelings.Whenyouknowwhatothersarefeeling,youcanmotivatethemtoactagainsttheirownbestinterests.Socialscientistshavebeguntodocumentthisdarksideofemotionalintelligence.InaresearchledbyUniversityofprofessorJochenMenges,whenaleadergaveaninspiringspeechfilledwithemotion.theaudiencewaslesslikelytoscrutinize(細(xì)察)themessageandrememberedofthecontent.Ironically(諷刺的是)audiencemembersweresomovedbythespeechthattheyclaimedtorecallmoreofit.Theauthorscallthistheawestruckeffect,butitmightjustaseasilybedescribedasthedumbstruckeffect.OneobserverreflectedthatHitler'spersuasiveimpactcamefromhisabilitytostrategicallyexpressemotions—hewould"earopenhisheart—andtheseemotionsaffectedhisfollowerstothepointthattheywould"stopthinkingcriticallyandjustemote.”Leaderswhomasteremotionscanrobusofourcapacitiestoreason.Iftheirvaluesareoutofstepwithourown.theresultscanbedestructive.Newevidencesuggeststhatwhenpeoplehaveself-servingmotives(動(dòng)機(jī)),emotionalintelligencebecomesaweaponformanipulatingothers.InastudyledbytheUniversityofTorontopsychologistStephaneCote,universityemployeesfilledoutasurveyabouttheirMachiavellian(不擇手段的)tendencies,andtookatestmeasuringtheirknowledgeabouteffectivestrategiesformanagingemotions.Then,Cote'steamassessedhowoftentheemployeesdeliberatelyundermined(逐漸削弱)theircolleagues.TheemployeesinvolvedinthemostharmfulbehaviorswereMachiavellianswithhighemotionalintelligence.Theyusedtheiremotionalskillstolowerthedignityoftheirpeersforpersonalgain.ShiningalightonthisdarksideofemotionalintelligenceisonemissionofaresearchteamledUniversityCollegeLondonprofessorMartinKilduff.Accordingtotheseexperts,emotionalintelligencehelpspeopledisguise(偽裝)onesetofemotionswhileexpressinganotherforpersonalProfessorKiiduit'steamwrites,""Thestrategicdisguiseofone'sownemotionsandthemanipulationofothers'emotionsforstrategicendsarebehaviorsevidentnotonlyonShakespeare'sstagebutalsointheofficesandcorridorswherepowerandinfluencearetraded.”O(jiān)fcourse,peoplearen'talwaysusingemotionalintelligencefornefariousends.Moreoftenthannot,emotionalskillsaresimplyinstrumentaltoolsforgoalaccomplishment.AresearchteamdiscoveredthatfounderAnitaRoddickusedemotionalintelligencetoinspireheremployeesfundraiseforcharity.AsRoddickexplained,"Wheneverparticularprojectwealwaystriedtobreaktheirheartswewantedtopersuadeourstafftosupportaparticularprojectwealwaystriedtobreaktheirhearts.”Thereisgrowingrecognitionthatemotionalintelligence--likeanyskill--canbeusedforgoodorevil.Soifwe'regoingtoteachemotionalintelligenceinschoolsanddevelopitatwork,weneedtoconsiderthevaluesthatgoalongwithitandwhereit'sactuallyuseful.1、WhydoestheauthormentionMartinLutherKing,Jr?A.Tohonorthegreatleaderforhiscourage.B.Torecommendhisspeechtootherleaders.C.Toimpressthereaderswithamajortopic.D.Toadvocateasocietywithfewerproblems.2、Whichofthefollowingbelongstoadarksideofemotionalintelligence?A.Developingthecapabilitytocontrolone'sownemotion.B.Inducingpeopletodowhatbringsdisadvantagestothem.C.Appealingtotheaudiencetoconcentrateandremembermore.D.Encouragingthemovedaudiencetoamoreofthespeech.3、WhatisthedumbstruckeffectofHitler'semotionalintelligence?A.Hisfollowerswouldtearopentheirheartstohim.B.Hisfollowerswouldexpressemotionsstrategically.C.Hisfollowerswouldlosetheabilitytoreasonproperly.D.Hisfollowerswoulddeveloptheself-servingmotives.4、Howdopeopleusetheiremotionalintelligenceforpersonalgain?A.Theydisguisetheiremotionstoearnothers'trust.B.Theyhelptheircolleaguestobuildupconfidence.C.Theypresenttheirstrategicbehaviorsonthestage.D.Theylowertheirowndignitytogainpopularity.5、WhichmaymeanthesameastheunderlinedwordinParagraph8?A.Immoral. B.Unimportant.C.Illegal. D.Uncontrollable.6、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofemotionalintelligenceB.Thewaysofdisguisingone'semotionsC.ThereasonsforusingemotionalskillsD.Thedarksideofemotionalintelligence24.(8分)ItwasanautumnmorningshortlyaftermyhusbandandImovedintoourfirsthouse.Ourchildrenwereupstairsunpacking,andIwaslookingoutofthewindowatmyfathermovingaroundmysteriouslyonthefrontlawn.“Whatareyoudoingoutthere?”Icalledtohim.Helookedup,smiling.“I’mmakingyouasurprise.”Ithoughtitcouldbejustaboutanything.Whenwewerekids,healwayscreatedsomethingsurprisingforus.Today,however,Dadwouldsaynomore,andcaughtupinthebusinessofournewlife,Ieventuallyforgotabouthissurprise.UntilonegloomydaythenextMarchwhenIglancedoutofthewindow,sawadotofblueacrosstheyard.Iheadedoutsideforacloserlook.Theywerecrocuses(番紅花)throughoutthefrontlawnblue,yellowandmyfavoritepink,withlittlefacesmovingupanddowninthecoldwind.IrememberedthethingsDadsecretlyplantedlastautumn.Heknewhowthedarknessanddullnessofwinteralwaysgotmedown.Whatcouldhavebeenmoreperfectlytimelytomyneeds?Myfather’scrocusesbloomed(開花)eachspringforthenextfiveseasons,alwaysbringingthesameassurance:Hardtimesarealmostover.Holdon,keepgoing,andlightiscomingsoon.Thenaspringcamewithonlyhalftheusualbloomsandthenextspringtherewerenone.Imissedthecrocuses,soIwouldaskDadtocomeoverandplantnewbulbs.ButIneverdid.HediedsuddenlyoneOctoberday.Myfamilywereindeepsorrow,leaningonourfaith.Onaspringafternoonfouryearslater,IwasdrivingbackwhenIfeltdepressed.ItwasDad’sbirthday,andIfoundmyselfthinkingabouthim.Thiswasnotunusual-myfamilyoftentalkedabouthim,rememberinghowheliveduptohisfaith.SuddenlyIslowedasIturnedintoourdriveway.Istoppedandstaredatthelawn.Thereonthemuddygrasswithsmallpilesofmeltingsnow,bravelywavinginthewind,wasonepinkcrocus.Howcouldaflowerbloomfromabulbmorethan18yearsago,onethathadn’tbloomedinoveradecade?Buttherewasthecrocus.TearsfilledmyeyesasIrealizeditssignificance.Holdon,keepgoing,andlightiscomingsoon.Thepinkcrocusbloomedforonlyaday,butitbuiltmyfaithforalifetime.1、Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs,welearnthat.A.itkeptbotheringtheauthornotknowingwhatthesurprisewasB.theauthorwasunpackingwhenherfatherwasmakingthesurpriseC.itwasnotthefirsttimethattheauthor’sfatherhadmadeasurpriseD.theauthorknewwhatthesurprisewasbecausesheknewherfather2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorusuallyfeltdepressedintheseasonofwinter.B.Theauthor’sfatherplantedthecrocusestoliftherlowspirits.C.Theauthoroftenthoughtaboutherfatherafterhedied.D.Thecrocusesbloomedeachspringbeforeherfatherdied.3、Theauthor’sfathershouldbebestdescribedas.A.a(chǎn)part-timeworkerwholovedflowersB.a(chǎn)kind-heartedmanwholivedwithfaithC.a(chǎn)full-timegardenerwithskillfulhandsD.a(chǎn)nordinarymanwithdoubtsinhislife25.(10分)Aseriousproblemfortoday'ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirLives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquashingofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysofterfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionshouldbecreatedforseniordaises,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.1、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theproblemsfacedbytheoldinsociety.B.Whyweshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheold.C.Howwecanimprovethelivesoftheold.D.Wheretheoldcangotogettheirpensions.2、Accordingtothepassage,howcanthegovernmenthelptoimprovethelivesofretiredpeople?A.Setasidesomeprofitstohelppeoplewithproblemsaftertheyretire.B.Increasesavingslevelsofpeopleduringtheirworkingyears.C.Increasethediscountsforfoodandtransportfortheold.D.Makeavailablepensionsforthosewhohaveretired.3、Theunderlinedword"viable"mostprobablymeans"_".A.impossible B.practicalC.useful D.successful4、Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Takingcareoftheoldismainlyanissueofmoney.B.Employersshouldallowtheirworkerstoretireatalaterage.C.Becomingindependentshouldbethegoalofmostoldpeople.D.Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemsoftheold.5、Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Topointouttheneedforgovernmentsuppedforoldpeople.B.Tomakegeneralreadersawareoftheproblemsofretiredpeople.C.Todiscusssomepossiblesolutionstoanimportantsocialproblem.D.Toinstructretiredpeopleonhowtheycanhaveahappierlife.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Ilearnedmyfirstlessonatameeting.AswesataroundthetableIheardMeg,whowas1arecentoperation,talkingtoJudith,themanagerofourproject.“Thankyousomuchfor2mydaughterstotheirdancelessonslastweek.”Judithsaid,“Itwasnothing.”Knowinghow3Judith’sschedulewas,IfoundherdrivingMeg’schildrentolessonsunbelievably4.IwasabouttosaymoreaboutthiswhenDonna,anothercolleague,enteredtheroom5.Sheapologizedforbeinglate,sayingshejusthostedalunchforherfriendswhowereoverseventy.“Thatissoniceofyou,”Isaid,6howbusyshewas,howshedidn’tliketocookandclean.“Oh,”shesaid,wavingherhand,“Itwasnothing.”7,Icouldstilltellthe8inhervoice.Shedidgainasenseofsatisfactionfromtheentertainmentofferedtoherfriends.Seeingtheir9tohelpothersselflessly,Istartedthinkingabouttheconceptof“nothing”,thispeacefulandgenerouswayofliving—haditreallybeennothingorweretheysimplysayingthat?It10tomethatonceIspentawholeafternoonafterworkhelpingafriend11aspeech.I12hertorearrangethesequenceofthestoriesinthelecturetomakeitsoundmore13.Afterthefifthtry,shefinally14it.Shehuggedmewith15,sayingthankstome.Ismiledandsaiditwasnothing.Suddenly,Irealizedthathelpingsomeonewasreallysomethingtome.Ilearnedthatgivingfromtheheartdoesn’t16meansacrificeandhardwork.The17isfindingsomethingwelovetodoandfindingsomeonewho18thatsomething.Ourgenerositycanbenefitothers19ourselves.Onceyouhaveagood20ofit,it’snothing.Andit’sreallysomething.1、A.a(chǎn)daptingtoB.recoveringfromC.goingthroughD.rejoicingin2、A.guidingB.fetchingC.drivingD.dragging3、A.tightB.commonC.strangeD.practical4、A.ridiculousB.energeticC.tiresomeD.generous5、A.disappointedlyB.a(chǎn)ngrilyC.hurriedlyD.unexpectedly6、A.ignoringB.forgettingC.knowingD.predicting7、A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Somehow8、A.regretB.sadnessC.surpriseD.pleasure9、A.willingnessB.a(chǎn)mbitionC.promiseD.progress10、A.referredB.occurredC.a(chǎn)ppearedD.seemed11、A.putupB.prepareforC.giveawayD.dealwith12、A.beggedB.invitedC.recommendedD.sponsored13、A.sensibleB.confusingC.sensitiveD.typical14、A.gotB.meantC.caughtD.made15、A.gratitudeB.worryC.concernD.a(chǎn)pology16、A.normallyB.a(chǎn)ccidentallyC.possiblyD.necessarily17、A.treatB.trickC.plotD.plan18、A.needsB.a(chǎn)dmiresC.lovesD.defends19、A.onaccountofB.a(chǎn)swellasC.exceptforD.regardlessof20、A.orderB.glimpseC.commandD.impression第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Whydosomepeopleeattoomuch?Isitbecausethey’rehungry?Oristhereascientific1.(explain)?Thereareanumberoftheoriestoaccount2.overeating.Onefactordependsonthetimeofday.“It’sallpartofaroutine,”saysRandySeeley,3.professorofpsychiatryinCincinnati.“You’rehungryatnoonbecausethat’sthetimeyou4.(eat)lunchforthepast100days.”Anotherreasonwemayeatmorethannecessaryisthatthebodyneedstosatisfyasaltandsugarbalance.Drinkingalcoholalsoincreasesappetite,becausethebodywantssomething5.(absorb)thealcohol.6.(basic),overeatingcanalsobeaquestionofmorebiologicalfactors.Forinstance,yourbodytemperaturecantellyourbrainthatyoufeelhungry.“Yourbodytemperature7.(drop)whenit’stimetoeat,andeatingwarmsyouup,”saysGinaHarlow,apaediatricsprofessoratHarvardUniversity.Also,thesmellofcertainfoodscanmakeusimaginesubconsciouslythepleasureofeating8..Harlowadds,“IfyouknowyouloveFrenchfires,9.(smell)themwillmakeyouwanttoeatthembecauseyouknowhowgoodtheyare,10.canleadtoeatingtoomany.”So,thenexttimeyourealizeyou’veeatentoomuch,don’tworryaboutit.Youcanalwaysblameitonscience.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。I'llneverforgetthenightwhenourcarbrokendown、Wewereheadinghomeafterawonderfullyeveningwithourfriends、Itwas

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