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公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)模擬試題一及含公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)模擬試題一及含公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)模擬試題一及含-每個(gè)人相同地提高自我公共英考二模試一及答案PETSII模考筆第一局部聽(tīng)力理解〔略〕第二局部英知運(yùn)用第一單填空is______awriter.A.failureasB.afailureasC.thefailureforD.afailurewith2.–canyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?–I’mafraid______dayispossible.A.eitherB.neitherC.anyD.some.BlackcomesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge.Ican’tremember______.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.whatthecenturies_____,Egyptbecameoneofthemostadvancedcivilizationsonearth.A.followedB.tatwasfollowedC.whichwasfollowingD.whichfollowedenterhishouseislike______asmallmuseum.A.toenterB.enteringC.enteredD.enterlocalgovernmentcutdowntheircosts______30percent.A.atB.byC.forD.with’mreadinghis______novel.A.best-sellingB.best-soldC.best-saleD.best-sell’srudeofyoutoshout_______theroom.A.beyondB.throughC.acrossD.overaremorelikelytostay_______30milesof_______theywereborn.A.in?whereB.at?whatC.within?whatD.within?wheresearchingforhalfanhour,sherealizedthatherglasses______onthetableallthetime.A.werelainB.hadbeenlainC.havebeenlyingD.hadbeenlyingshowthatasmanyas50percentofpatientsdonottakedrugs______directed.A.likeB.asC.whichD.sowalkedtoomuchyesterdayand______arestillachingnow.A.mylegmusclesB.mymusclesoflegC.myleg’smusclesD.mymusclesofthelegwillhave______30bytheendofthisyear.A.turnedB.becomeC.gotD.taken______itsreturntoChinainDecember,1999.A.watchedB.foundC.sawD.noticedhotel_______$60forasingleroomwithbath.A.chargesB.demandsC.pricesD.claims第二完形填空Myfatherwavedmegoodbyeandthebus(16)_____.Myfirstcountryjourneythenbegan.Themansittingnexttomewasaroadengineer.Hesaidthat(17)_____bybuswasanexcellentwayto(18)_____roadforhim.Wepassedmanyvillagesonthewayandstoppedonce(19)_____tobuycolddrinks,(20)_____itwasveryhot.Thecountryside11-讓每個(gè)人相同地提高自我wasbrownanddryandtherewerelong(21)_____withnopeopleorvillagesin(22)_____.Wealsostoppedonceatsomeroadworks,(23)_____mademytravelingcompanionvery(24)_____.Mostofusweredozingintheafternoonheat(25)_____wewere(26)_____byasuddennoisewhich(27)_____ashotfromagun.Asthebusswerved〔忽然轉(zhuǎn)向〕andthenstopped(28)_____thesideoftheroad,IrememberedallthehorriblestoriesIhadreadaboutbandsofrobberswhousedtoattacktravelerson(29)_____roadslikethis.Manyof(30)_____peoplelookedasbewilderedandfrightenedasI(31)_____.Myneighbor,(32)_____,reassuredme.“Nothing(33)_____,onlya(34)_____tyre.Butwe(35)_____whilehechangesthewheel.〞16.A.setinB.setoffC.setD.setup17.A.travelingB.goingC.judgingD.coming18.A.investigateB.repairC.exploreD.test19.A.andtwoB.ortwiceC.ortwoD.andtwice20.A.becauseB.sinceC.nowthatD.when21.A.extensionsB.waysC.stretchesD.periods22.A.viewB.visionC.sightD.eyes23.A.asitB.whichC.sothatD.thus24.A.upsetB.depressedC.calmD.excited25.A.whenB.whereC.whileD.themoment26.A.wakenB.awakeC.wokeD.woken27.A.soundedasB.soundedlikeC.soundedwithD.soundasif28.A.toB.ontoC.atD.besides29.A.desertB.desertedC.dessertD.desserted30.A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.the31.A.asIwaslookedB.asImusthavelookedC.asImusthavebeenlookedD.asIlook32.A.thereforeB.althoughC.howeverD.furthermore33.A.tobeworriedB.toworryC.tobeworriedaboutD.toworryabout34.A.flatB.brokenC.wrongD.burst35.A.willhavebeenwaitingB.willhavewaitedC.shallneedwaitD.shallhavetowait第三局部閱讀理解AWhatwillmanbelikeinthefuture-in5000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisrelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.22-讓每個(gè)人相同地提高自我Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald.Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithuse.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.36.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat____.A.man’slifewillbedifferentinthefutureB.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromusC.manisgrowingtalleranduglierastimepassesD.’sorgans’functionswillbeonethewane37.Whatservesastheevidencethatmanischanging?A.Manhasgotstrongereyesnowthanheeverhad.B.Man’shairisgettingthinnerandthinner.C.’sarmsandlegshavebecomelighterandweaker.D.Manhasbeengrowingtalleroverthepast500years.38.Thechangeinman’ssizeofforeheadisprobablybecause____A.hemakesuseonly20%ofthebrain’scapacity.B.hisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturies.C.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowinduetime.D.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson.39.Whatistrueaboutahumanbeinginthefuture?A.Heishairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.B.Hehassmallereyesandwearsbetterglasses.C.Hisfingersgrowweakerbecausehedoesn’thavetomakeuseofthem.D.Hethinksandfeelsindifferentway.40.Itisimpliedthat____.A.humanbeingswillbecomelessattractiveinthefuture.B.lessuseofabodilyorganmayleadtoitsdegenerationC.humanbeingshopeforachangeinthefuturelifeD.futurelifeisalwayspredictable.BWiththesteadyincreaseintheamountofleisuretimethatpeopleenjoytoday,theimportanceofbusinessesthatdealwithleisureproductsandservicesisalsosteadilyincreasing.Oneofthebiggestsuchindustriesisthetouristindustry.Providingtransportationandaccommodationsfortourists----andguides,brochures,souvenirs----isoneofthemajorindustriesinmanycountries.Sincepeoplearenowhavinglonger33-讓每個(gè)人相同地提高自我vacationsandaremoreandmoreinterestedinseeingotherpartsoftheworld,thisbusinesswillnodoubtcontinuetogrow.Anotherindustryobviouslydevotedtoleisureisentertainment.Movies,TVshows,concertsandplaysareusuallyintendedforourleisure.Thesamecanbesaidofmostbooks,excepttextbooks.Professionalsportsmakemoneybecausepeoplepaytowatchthemintheirfreetime.Thislistcouldbegreatlyextended.Butevenamongtheseindustries,wehavementionedonlypartofthepicture.ThepeoplewhomaketheTVsetsandbuildthetheatresandtouristhotelsareasmuchapartoftheleisureindustryasthesingersorthehotelclerks.41.Whatmakesleisurebusinessimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.People’sleisuretimeisincreasing.B.Moreandmorepeoplebegintoshowgreatinterestsinseeingotherpartsoftheworld.C.Improvedtransportationandaccommodationconditions.D.Longervacationsareofferedthanbefore.42.Whatdoweknowaboutentertainmentfromthepassage?A.Itisthebiggestleisureindustry.B.Movies,TVshows,concertsandbooksareusuallyintendedforourleisure.C.Peopleareusuallyreluctanttopaytowatchprofessionalsports.D.MakingTVsetsandbuildingtheatresarealsopartofentertainmentindustry.’smainideaofthispassage?A.Withpeoplehavingmoreleisuretime,touristindustrybecomesthebiggestindustryinmanycountries.B.Withpeoplehavingmoreleisuretime,entertainmentindustrybecomesoneofthemajorindustriesinmanycountries.C.Withpeoplehavingmoreleisuretime,leisurebusinessisbecomingmoreimportantineconomiclife.D.Withpeoplehavingmoreleisuretime,leisurebusinesslistisbeingextended.CThirtyyearsagonotmanypeoplewouldhavedreamedofdoingtherepairsanddecorationsintheirownhomes.Inthosedayslaborwasfairlycheapandmostpeoplewouldhavethoughtitworthwhiletoemployaprofessionalpainteranddecorator,unlessofcoursetheywereeitherveryhanduporwereinthetradethemselves.Today,however,itisquiteadifferentstory.Menandwomeninallwalksoflifeturntheirhandstoallsortsofjobsroundthehouseincludingpainting,papering,puttingupshelvesandwallunits,andtilingwallsandfloors.Somepeoplewithnoprofessionaltrainingofanykindhaveevensuccessfullybuilttheirownhouses.Thesejobshavebeenmadeeasiertodaybytheintroductionofpreparedmaterials,whichrequiretheminimumamountofskilltouse.IneveryhighstreetthroughoutBritainnowadaysthereisatleastone-it-Yours〞shopcontainingavastrangeoftimber,tiles,paints,wallpapersandfloorcoveringsbesidestoolsofeverydescriptionincludingpowerdrillsandmanyaccessories.“〞isaboomingbusiness;alltheseshopsdoaroaringtradeandlooklikecontinuingtodoso.Probablythemainreasonforthecrazeisthehighcostofpresent-daylaborandtheshortageofbuildingfirmswillingtodosmalljobs.didpeopleemployprofessionalworkerstodecoratehomesthirtyyearsago?44-讓每個(gè)人相同地提高自我A.Becausetheycouldnotdoitthemselves.B.Becauseprofessionalworkerswereverycheap.C.Becausetheyhadnotime.D.Becauseprofessionalworkerscoulddomuchbetter.yearslaterwhatchangestookplace?A.Peoplecoulddoeverythingthemselves.B.FewpeoplechosetobeaprofessionalworkerC.Peoplewithnoprofessionaltrainingsuccessfullybuilttheirownhouses.D.Newexpensivematerialsrequirednoskillsatall.causedtheDIYcraze?A.Youngpeoplelikedtofollowthefashion.B.“Yourself〞isaboomingbusiness.C.Therewerefewerbuildingcompanies.D.Highcostofprofessionalworkers.47.Whatisthespeakertellingus?A.HowDIYcomesintobeing.B.Changesinbuilding.C.Changesinhousing.D.Greatchangesinthesethirtyyears.DIusedtobeafaithfulTVwatcher.Besidesthelatestinformation,I‘toappreciatebeautifulexoticsceneriesandenjoytheeveningwithmyfavoritesingers,actorsandhosts.Itwastheadvertisementthatfrustratedme.Adisagreatannoyanceofwatchingtelevision.Inthefirstplace,theadswastetime.Generallyspeaking,atleast5or6minutesislostwhenwatchingtheadsduringasinglenewsprogram,andusually10to15orevenmoreduringagoodmovie.Inthesecondplace,theadsofteninterrupttheviewer.Theviewermayforgetthesituationofashowbecauseoffrequentlyinsertedads;evenworse,thewatchermaylosehispleasantmoodwhentheadscomeononeafteranother,whichcanbringnegativepsychologicalinfluencesuchasdisappointment,depression,anxietyandsoonsoforth.Besides,theadsmakemanyproductslookmoreappealingthantheyreallyare,someofwhichevenlooksodisgusting.Forexample,anexpensivecarismadetoseemluxurious,orabadproductlikedeodorantismadetolookverygoodbyshowingabeautifulamazingladytakingshower!Therefore,thetelevisionviewermustbeawareandcriticaloftheadinordertoendurethem.theauthorwasoneoftheTVfansinthepast?A.Becausehecouldstaywithhisfavoritestarsthewholeevening.B.Becausehecouldtraveltheworldwithoutgoingout.C.Becausehecouldgetthenewswhichcouldn’tbefoundonnewspapers.D.BecausehecouldmakefriendsonTV.49.Whatfeelingsmayadsbringtotheviewerswheninsertedfrequently,accordingtotheauthor?.A.disappointedB.depressedC.anxiousD.unpleasantstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AdsarefrustrationsduringwatchingTV.55-讓每個(gè)人相同地提高自我B.Adsoccupytoomuchviewer’stimewhentheywatchTV..C.Adsoftencauseinterruptionswhichwilldestroytheviewer’smood..D.Adspresenttheviewermuchinformationaboutthebestproducts.51.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Adstimeshouldbereasonablycontrolled.B.MoreandmorepeoplechoosenottowatchTV.C.ProgramsonTVarenotworthwatching.D.Adsmustn’tbeshowedonTVatall.EMcDonald’sistheworldsinglebiggestfoodproviderwithannualsalesofaround$.Andthe’ssymbolRonaldMcDonaldisnow(orsothecompanyclaims)theword’smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.ThefirstMcDonald’srestaurantwasopenedinSanBernardino,California,in1948bybrothersMacandRichard“Dick〞McDonald.Macrantherestaurantside;Dickwasthemarketinggenius.Hehadalreadyinventedthedrive-inlaundryandhadbeenthefirstpersontouseneonlightsinadvertising.Nowhespottedthegapinthepost-war,baby-boommarketforcheap,family-orientatedrestaurantswithsimplemenus,standardizedfoodandefficientservice.Afteraslowstart,businessbegantoboom.By1954,thebrotherswerejoinedbyanotherentrepreneur,akitchenequipmentsalesmancalledRayAKrocwhoownedthefranchisetotheMultimixer,milkshakemakerusedthroughouttheMcDonald’schain.Ayearlater,KrochadboughttheMcDonaldbrotherschainof25franchisesfortheequivalentofaround$70m(£44m).DickremainedwiththecompanyuntiltheSeventies,whenheandKrocfelloutoverKroc’sclaimthatthechainwashiscreation.analmostStalinistcultofpersonalitysurroundsKroc(whodiedin1984)atMcDonald’s,whilethebrotherswhogavethecompanyitsnamehaveallbutbeenwrittenoutofitshistory.ButthoughKrocdidnotfoundMcDonald’s,hewascertainlyresponsiblefortheempire-buildingphilosophywhichledtoitsworlddomination.HeusheredinsuchessentialcontributionstointernationalcuisineastheBigMac(1968)andtheEggMcMuffin(1973);andhelpedlaunchRonaldMcDonald----“inanylanguagehemeansfun----ontotelevisionin1963.Everythreehours,anewMcDonald’sfranchiseopenssomewhereintheworld;itcanbefoundinmorethan100countriesincludingIndia(vegetarian-onlytoavoidoffendingthenon-beef-eatingpopulace)andIsrael(nonkosher,despitefiercelocalobjection).McDonald’schainembodiedthethrusting,can-dospiritofFiftiesAmericawithstaffmottoessuchas“Ifyou’vegottimetolean,you’vegotimetoclean.〞52.McDonald’swasfounded_____.A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.B.inCalifornia.C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.D.afterthefirstWorldWar.53.WhatdoweknowaboutMcDonald’sbrothers?A.TheywerenotMcDonald’sfoundersalthoughtheynamedtherestaurant.B.Theirbusinesswasstillindepressionafterseveralyears.66-讓每個(gè)人相同地提高自我C.Theyhadclearjobseparationonbusiness.D.Theysoldtheirrestauranttoasalesmanin1954.54.WhichisnotKroc’scontributiontoMcDonald’s?A.HelaunchedtherestaurantimageRonaldMcDonaldontotelevision.B.Underhislead,internationalcuisineastheBigMacandtheEggMcMuffinearnedworldwidefameC.Hespottedthegapinpostwarmarketforcheap,family-orientatedrestaurants.D.HebuiltMcDonald’sempirewithaphilosophywhichledtoitsworlddomination.55.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwashowever,notnamedafteritsfounderB.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.C.EmployeesinMcDonald’shavenotimetolean.D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtothewordmostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.56.Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith_____.A.briefhistoryofMcDonald’s.B.McDonald’ssuccess..C.RayAKroc,leaderoftheMcDonald’sempire.D.McDonaldbrothers,founderofMcDonald’s.第四局部寫作第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)Sussexpoliceorderedtosearchasix-foot,dark-haired57____________youthabout20hefailedtorobanoldladyMrsWest.58____________Theyouthrushedattheladyandtriedtobringher59____________thingsandmoneythenshewaswalkingthroughthestreet.60___________Surprisingly,however,theoldladygraspedtherobber61____________wrist(手段)anditmadehimletoutofacry“Oh,no!62____________Stop!〞andranaway.“IfIhadbeencarryingmyshopping,63____________Iwouldrealhaveputhimonhisback,〞saidMrsWest64____________whotookacourseinjudo(柔道)whenyounger.“Whenmy65____________husbandwasliving.Iusedtopracticingthrowinghim66____________AtChristmas,〞explained.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)依據(jù)下邊的綱領(lǐng)寫一篇短文。1.團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的表達(dá)與重要性。2.你對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的態(tài)度。答案單項(xiàng)填空2.B3.C4.D5.B8.C9.D13.A14.C77-讓每個(gè)人相同地提高自我完形填空16.B17.A18.D19.B20.A21.C22.C23.B24.D25.A26.D27.B28.C29.B30.A31.B32.C33.D34.D35.D閱讀理解A.全文理解題。本文主要介紹將來(lái)人類的容貌。A將來(lái)的生活,與中心思想不符。C不具備歸納性。D器官功能衰敗不可以歸納將來(lái)人類身體的變化。37.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解。人類容貌漸漸變化的依據(jù)。見(jiàn)第二段第二句“Manevenfivehundredyearsagowasshorterthanheistoday.〞,B,C人類將來(lái)的變化趨向而不是人類變化的憑證。38.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段最后兩句說(shuō)人類將更多地使用大腦,最后大腦變大,前額增大。39.A.第二段指出人類的頭發(fā)可能會(huì)消逝,由于“itdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger即頭發(fā)失掉作用。第三段講人類將大批用手指,手指變得靈巧敏感,因此C錯(cuò)誤。D與后一段不符。40.B.推論題。從人類身體變化可以看出,常常使用的器官部位,如大腦手指將變得興旺。而不常用的器官會(huì)退化。A原文已經(jīng)直接提到,不可以算作推論。B41.重點(diǎn)詞timeincreasing.,greatinterests,Improvedconditions,Longervacations。答案選A,正確、全面。42.這是一道事實(shí)鑒識(shí)題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是各自獨(dú)立的命題,是對(duì)命題的真切性進(jìn)行察看。重點(diǎn)詞:biggest,Movies,TVshows,concertsandbooks,reluctant/watchprofessionalsports.,MakingTVsets/buildingtheatres/entertainment。答案是D.43.針對(duì)短文全篇粗心進(jìn)行發(fā)問(wèn),答案是C。C44.重點(diǎn)詞:they/couldnotdo/notime,workers/cheap/domuchbetter.答案是B45.這道題察看對(duì)事實(shí)鑒識(shí),

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