2021年湖北省恩施市中營(yíng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021年湖北省恩施市中營(yíng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacherrequiredthatallthepapers________before10o’clock.A.werehandedin B.wouldbehandedin C.behandedin D.shallbehandedin參考答案：C2.There’snogreaterhappinessintheworldthan______ofsucceedinginone’scareer.

A.that

B.it

C.one

D.those參考答案：A3.Weadvisedhim__________________A.tellingnotthenewstohisdeskmate

B.nottellthenewstohisdeskmateC.nottellingthenewstohisdeskmate

D.nottotellthenewstohisdeskmate參考答案：D4.—Howdoyoufindmyopinion?

—_______Iunderstandwhatyousaid,I’mafraidthatIcan’tagreewithyou.

A.Because

B.Nowthat

C.as

D.while參考答案：D略5.JackLondonwouldneverforgettheday_______SanFranciscowasgonebecauseoftheearthquake,_______hadagreateffectonthecitizens’life.A.when;who

B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which參考答案：D6.Itiswhatparentssayanddothatreallymattersinchildren’scharactertraining._________.A.Properly B.Doubtfully C.Simply D.Absolutely參考答案：D7.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C略8.ThehurricanenamedSandystruckmanypartsoftheUnitedStates,______morethan60deaths.

A.caused B.causing C.tocause D.havingcaused參考答案：B9.Heaskedmehowmuch________onthemountainbike.A.didIpay

B.Ihadspent

C.didIspend

D.Ihadcost參考答案：B10.______andtheproblemwouldbestraightenedout.A．Abitmoreeffort

B．HavingalittleeffortC．Ifyouhaveabitmoreeffort

D．Therebeingalittleeffort參考答案：A11.______treesareplantedeachyearontheTree-plantingDayalloverthecountry.A.Tensofthousandsof

B.TensandthousandsC.Tenofthousandsof

D.Tensofthousand參考答案：A12.Ourneighbor,_____nameisCharlesAlison,willsailtomorrow.A.whose

Bwhosehis

C.his

D.ofwhom參考答案：A13.I’dliketoworkwith_______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.A.who

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：B解析：本題考查名詞性從句中的介詞賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)下文意思以及在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),D不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,who表達(dá)的意思不對(duì).14.Forquiteafewstudents,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan_________oftheirparents.A.

one

B.that

C.it

D.any參考答案：B15.Teenagers_____theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A.havedamaged

B.aredamaging

C.damaged

D.willdamage參考答案：B略16.Itwasalongtimesincethegirllastsawherparents.Nowondershewasnot_____excitedwhentheycame.A.much

B.greatlyC.alittle

D.abit參考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：從上次見(jiàn)面到現(xiàn)在，那個(gè)女孩已經(jīng)有很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)見(jiàn)到她的父母，難怪她當(dāng)他們來(lái)的時(shí)候她非常興奮。notalittle意為“非?！?；notabit意為“一點(diǎn)也不”。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C項(xiàng)。17.Thedriverwasat___losswhen_____wordcamethathewasnotallowedtodriveforspeeding.A.a;the

B./;/ C.the,the

D.a;/參考答案：D18.Inmyopinion,thegirl______tobeagooddancerifsheiswelltrainedinanartschool.A.expects

B.hopes

C.wishes

D.promises參考答案：D略19.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance.A.gift

B.present

C.power

D.strength參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.Q&AQuestion:Ihaverecentlygotaseniorpositionwithinmycompany．Oneofmynewtasksistomakemonthlyprogressreportsonmydepartmentinfrontofotherseniorofficials.Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions．

16_Myfirstreactionwastoanswerdefensively(防衛(wèi)地;戒備地)．Later,IrealizedthatIshouldn’thavefeltthatway．ButhowcanIkeepcoolandeffectivelyanswerquestionsinthistypeofsettings?Answer:Congratulationsonyournewposition!Presentinginfrontofyourpeers(同事)isahardtaskinitselfanditbecomesmuchmoredifficultwhenaquestion-and-answerperiodisrequired!Question-and-answerperiodsareagreatwaytoclarify(使…清楚)themessageandstrengthenkeypoints．

17__

●

18

Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification．●BuytimeWhenfacingahardquestion,mostpeoplecan’tgiveananswerimmediately．Buytimebyrepeatingthequestioninyourownwords．

19

Thesetechniquesallowyoutoquicklyorganizeyourthoughtsaswellastomakesureyouwillbecorrectlyansweringthequestion．●Suggestaprivatemeeting.Aone-to-onemeetingisacalmersettingthanspeakinginfrontofyourpeers．

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A．Showyourtrueinterest．B．Restatethequestionwithrespect．C．Someideascanbequiteconcrete．D．Thereweremanydifficultquestions．E．Itcanalsobemoreeffectiveinexchangingideas．F．Youmayalsoaskforclarificationonthequestion．G．Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpprepareforyournextmeeting．參考答案：16.D17.G18.A19.F20.E【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，通過(guò)前后的意思連貫性及細(xì)致性用心的答題，定能完成的很好。三、閱讀理解21.HowmanytimesdoyoucheckyourMomentsorFacebookpageinadaytoseewhetheryourlatestposthasgotanother“l(fā)ike”or“thumbsup”?Althoughyoumightbeembarrassedtoadmithowmanytimesyoudothis,don’tworry.Psychologicalfindingshaveshownit’scompletelynormal.Infact,thepleasurewederivefromgettinga“l(fā)ike”isequaltothatofeatingchocolateorwinningmoney,andwecan’thelpwantingmore.AccordingtothefindingsoftheUCLABrainMappingCenter,whichobserved32teensagedbetween13and18,thefeedbackcircuit(反饋回路)intheteens’brainswereparticularlysensitive,andthe“social”and“visual”partsoftheirbrainswereactivewhentheyreceived“l(fā)ikes”onasocialnetwork.Theresearchalsoshowedthatthoughthethumbsupmightcomefromcompletestrangers,thegoodtheyderivefromitworkedequally.However,doesitmeanweshouldtryourbesttowinasmanythumbsupaspossible?Notnecessarilysoifweknowthereasonsbehindourdesireforattention.In“Whydopeopledesireattention”byM.FaroukRadwan,heexplainedseveralcasesinwhichpeoplenaturallylongedforattention.Radwansaidpeoplewhowereanonlychildusedtobeingthecenterofattentionintheirhouse,maytrytoreproducetheseconditions.Feeling“overlookedandunappreciated”mightalsoleadyoutobeeagerforattention.Othertimes,thestateofbeingjealousorwantingtocoveryourmistakesmayalsocontributetosuchlongings.Infact,addictiontogetting“thumbsup”cancreateanxiety,andinturnruinyourhappinessevenwhenyougetit.Sowhatcanwedoaboutit?Theanswerisquitesimple.“Ifpeoplecouldadoptgoalsnotfocusedontheirownself-respectbutonsomethinglargerthantheirself,suchaswhattheycancreateorcontributetoothers,theywouldbelesssensitivetosomeofthenegativeeffectsofpursuingself-respect,”wrotepsychologyprofessorJenniferCrockerintheJournalofSocialIssues.So,perhapstheanswertoouraddictionto“l(fā)ikes”issimplytofocusonsomethinglargerthanourselves—ahard,butaworthyone.32.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“derive”inParagraph2?A.drive.

B.prevent

C.deliver