2021年湖北省孝感市下辛店中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2021年湖北省孝感市下辛店中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecommitteehasexpectedtheproblemsthat_______intheroadconstructionproject.A.arise

B.willarise

C.arose

D.havearisen參考答案：B2.Withthe

______up,thefarmerswillhaveaharvestyear.Aproduce

Bproduct

Cproduction

Dproductions參考答案：C略3.—Ken,

，butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.

A．I'dliketotalkwithyou

B．I'mreallytiredofthis

C．Ihatetosaythis

D．Ineedyourhelp參考答案：C略4.On_____morningofMarch14th.2014,twovendorsgotinto____fightafteraquarrelinsidetheShahuqiaoMarketinChangsha,6killedandseveralseriouslyinjured.A./;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：B5.---Whatareyoubusywith?---Theconference________inourcity,asyouknow.A.held

B.willbeheld

C.beholding

D.tobeheld參考答案：D6.The______lookonthemanager’sfacesuggestedthathe_______toovercomethedifficulty.A.determined;bedetermined

B.determined;wasdeterminedC.determining;determine

D.determining;determined參考答案：B7.GivethemahandthistimeandIamsuretheywilloffertheirs______inthefuture. A.byturns B.inturn

C.atturn D.inreturn參考答案：D8.Whiledancinghappilyathome,

.A.thedoorbellrang B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellring D.weheardthedoorbellrings參考答案：C9.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse___Iwouldbestaying.A.what B.when C.where D.which參考答案：C3.Bymakingfriendswiththenativespeakers,onecan_________alotoftheirlanguage.

A.takeup

B.setup

C.pickup

D.putup參考答案：C11.Chinesedrink____milkperpersontodayastheydidin2000．

A．twicemorethan

B．morethantwice

C．twiceasmuch

D．a(chǎn)smuchastwice參考答案：C略12.Astheforeignministerhascomedownwithflu,theDeputyPrimeMinisterBosseRingholmwilltakeover________.A.temporarily B.conscientiously C.enormously D.punctually參考答案：A【知識點(diǎn)】副詞解析：句意：由于外長因流感而病倒，副總理寶仕林·霍爾姆將暫時(shí)接管工作。A暫時(shí)地；B負(fù)責(zé)地；C巨大地；D準(zhǔn)時(shí)地。根據(jù)題意選A?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記副詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。13.Salehacamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenbarely______her.A.realized

B.understood

C.recognized

D.knew參考答案：C14.Hissuggestionmademeangry,but________．A．makingothershappy

B．tomakeothershappyC．othershappy

D．hisadviceothershappy參考答案：C23.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit___________.

A.hasruined

B.hadruined

C.hasbeenruined

D.hadbeenruined參考答案：C略16.

todirectsunlighttoomuchcaneasilygetyousunburnt．A．Exposed

B．Havingexposed

C．Toexpose

D．Beingexposed參考答案：D17. —Don’tbetoo______withwhatyouwearasamiddleschoolstudent.—Comeon,Mom,stopbeing_____onmeallthetime.A.controversial,strict B.particular,hard C.considerate;keen D.flexible;offensive參考答案：B18.—Youlooktired!—Yeah,I________since4o’clock.A.hadplayed

B.havebeenplaying

C.amplaying

D.havebeenplayed參考答案：B19.—Doyoureallywanttogoout?

—Itmayrain．

,Ishallgoout;Idon'tmindtherain．

A．Anyhow

B．Otherwise

C．Somehow

D．Therefore參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Onenight,____41____winter,abearcameintothecityinVancouverCanada.Itwalkedthroughthecitystreetspasthouses,shopsandoffices.Thenit____42____(find)somefoodinbinsoutsidearestaurantandstartedeating.Inthemorning,someonesawthebearandcalledthepolice.Thepolicecamewithavet(獸醫(yī))fromthecityzoo.Theyputthebearinalorryandtookittothemountainsoutsidethecity.____43____(lucky),thebearwassafe.But____44____happensinothercountrieswhenbiganimalscomeintocities?InVancouveritisunusual____45____(see)abear,butinsomecitiesyoucanseebiganimalsonthecitystreetseveryday.Biganimalsusuallycomeintocitiestofindfood.InCapeTowninSouthAfricababoons(狒狒)comeintothecitywhentheyare____46____(hunger).Humanfoodisverybadforthebaboons____47____(tooth)becauseithasalotofsugar.Now,thereareBaboonMonitorsworkinginCapeTown.____48____(they)jobistofindbaboonsinthecityandreturnthemtothecountryside.InBerlininGermany,pigssometimescomeintothecityforfood.Theyeatflowersandplantsinparksandgardens.Sometimestheyeatvegetablesfromgardens____49____theywalkinthestreet,causingaccidents.Somepeoplelikethepigsandtheygivethemfoodandwatertodrink.Otherpeopledonotlikethepigsandtheywantthegovernmentandthepolicetostopthem____50____(enter)thecity.參考答案：41.in

42.found

43.Luckily

44.what

45.tosee

46.hungry

47.teeth

48.Their

49.and

50.entering這是一篇說明文。說明了世界各個(gè)城市動(dòng)物進(jìn)入城市中尋找食物的現(xiàn)象?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意：冬天的一個(gè)晚上，一只熊來到了加拿大溫哥華。短語inwinter“在冬天”，故填in。【42題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：然后它在一家餐館外面的垃圾箱里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些食物，開始吃起來。根據(jù)下文并列謂語started可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填found。【43題詳解】考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，熊是安全的。修飾整個(gè)句子應(yīng)用副詞，故填Luckily?！?4題詳解】考查疑問代詞。句意：但是在其他國家，當(dāng)大型動(dòng)物進(jìn)入城市時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢?短語whathappen“發(fā)生什么事”，故填what。【45題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在溫哥華，熊是不常見的，但在一些城市，你每天可以看到大動(dòng)物在城市街道上。固定句式itisunusualtodosth.“做某事是不尋常的”。故填tosee?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：在南非的開普敦，狒狒在饑餓的時(shí)候來到城市。根據(jù)上文are可知應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，故填hungry?！?7題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：人類的食物對狒狒的牙齒非常有害，因?yàn)樗写罅康奶恰ooth為可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填teeth。【48題詳解】考查物主代詞。句意：他們的工作是在城市里找到狒狒，然后把它們送回農(nóng)村。job為名詞需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾，故填Their。【49題詳解】考查連詞。句意：有時(shí)他們吃蔬菜從花園和他們走在街上，造成事故。根據(jù)句意上下文為承接關(guān)系，故填and。【50題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：其他人不喜歡豬，他們希望政府和警察阻止他們進(jìn)入城市。短語stopsbdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”，故填entering。

三、閱讀理解21.

WhenmysisterMertietoldmeshehadputouttomatoplantslastsummer,Iwasquiteimpressed.Sinceshewasagarden-beginner,Mertieresearchedexactlyhowfaraparttospacehertomatoplants;whatkindoffertilizertouse;howtokeepawaythebugs（害蟲）,etc.Oncetheywereplanted,shetookcareofthemdaily,anxiouslyawaitingthejuicytomatoestoappear.But,dayafterday,herplantsweretomato-lesswhileallofherneighborswhohadalsoputouttomatoplantswerealreadyenjoyingthefruitoftheirlabor.Frustrated(upset),Mertiegaveinandwenttothemarkettosearchfreshtomatoes.Whilepaying,Mertietoldthefarmerhertroubles.Thefarmerpausedtothinkforamomentandthenasked,“Well,whatkindoftomatoesdidyouplant?”“IthinktheywerecalledBigBoy,”Mertieremembered.“Wellthere’syourproblem,”thefarmerexplained.“BigBoyandBetterBoytomatoeshavea95-daygrowingperiodwhereasregulartomatoplantsproducefruitinasfewas70days…youjusthavetowaitalittlelongerfortheBigBoys.”Withthatnewknowledge,Mertiewenthomewithexcitement,knowingtheywouldbeworththewait.Thinkingaboutmysister’sgardeningexperience,Ihadtosmile.Shejustdidn’tknowthatBigBoytomatoestooklonger--neitherdidI--butonceshediscoveredthatinformation,shewasnolongerdiscouragedandupsetaboutthelackoftomatoesonherplants.Instead,shewasencouragedandexcitedtoseethemafewweekslater.Itmakesmewonderhowmanyofushave“BigBoy”dreamsinourhearts,yetwejustdon’trealizethattheyareofthe“BigBoy”varietysowearediscouragedandwornoutwiththewaitingprocess.Insteadofwaitingwithexcitement,wegiveuponourdreamsandfigurewemusthavedonesomethingwrongtostopthemfromcomingtopass.Frustrated,weseeotherpeople’sdreamscomingtrue,andwewonderwhyourshaven’tyetbeenachieved.4．Tobettergrowtomatoplants,whatdidMertiedo?A．Usinglittlefertilizer.

B．Keepingthemwellclose.C．Wateringthemdaily.

D．Controllingpestsonthem.5．WhydidMertie’stomatoplantsfailtoproduceattheexpectedtime?A．Becausetheyweredestroyedbyherneighbors.B．Becauseshegrewthewrongkindoftomatoes.C．Becauseshedidn’tmanagethegardenwell.D．Becausetheyrequiredmoretimetoproduce.6．Whatdoestheauthorcomparetomatoestointhetext?A．Goals.

B．Experiences.C．Time.

D．Imagination.7．Whatdoesthetextintendtoshowus?A．It’sbetterlatethannever.B．Abadbeginningmakesabadending.C．Successsometimesneedsalittlepatience.D．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.參考答案：4．

D

5．

D

6．

A

7．

C

本文是一篇故事。通過妹妹Mertie種西紅柿的故事告訴我們要實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，有時(shí)需要耐心等待。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Mertieresearchedexac