潔凈廠房空調(diào)系統(tǒng)調(diào)試方案(中英文)

目錄Content一．調(diào)試說明及依據(jù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)…………………………21).CommissioningDescriptionandReferenceStandard二．調(diào)試概況32).BriefIntroductionofCommissioning三．施工準(zhǔn)備…………………………43).PreparationbeforeConstruction四．調(diào)試操作工藝………………64).TechniqueofCommissioningOperation五．調(diào)試質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)………………95).QualityStandardforCommissioning六．成品保護(hù)…………………………126).ProtectionofFinishedProduct七、應(yīng)注意的質(zhì)量問題127).QualityProblemstoBeAware八、質(zhì)量記錄138).QualityRecord九、安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)139).SafetyStandards附錄………………14Appendix一、調(diào)試說明及依據(jù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1).CommissioningDescriptionandReferenceStandard1、調(diào)試說明1.CommissioningDescription1.1、本調(diào)試方案僅適用于改造工程空調(diào)調(diào)試工作。ThiscommissioningproposalisonlyapplicabletoGSKNPFlu.FacilityRevampingProjectforcommissioningofHVACsystem.1.2、本調(diào)試方案根據(jù)本項(xiàng)目的通風(fēng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)、施工進(jìn)度和現(xiàn)場(chǎng)條件而制定。Thiscommissioningproposalisdesignedbaseonthese,HVACsystematicstructure,constructionalscheduleandsiteconditions.1.3、本調(diào)試方案依據(jù)文件：合同文件、施工圖紙、業(yè)主現(xiàn)場(chǎng)要求、國(guó)家施工及驗(yàn)收規(guī)范等。Thiscommissioningisdesignedbaseonthesedocuments:contractualdocument,constructionaldrawing,client'ssiterequirement,nationalconstructionandacceptancecodeetc..1.4、本調(diào)試方案根據(jù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)情況在實(shí)際調(diào)試過程中會(huì)有所修正。Thiscommissioningproposalislikelytobeadjusteddependsonsiteconditionandactualcommissioningactivity.1.5、本調(diào)試方案所用的儀表均為經(jīng)國(guó)家計(jì)量測(cè)試所檢驗(yàn)合格的儀表，均在有限期內(nèi)使用。InstrumentstobeusedinthiscommissioningproposalallhavebeentestedbyNationalMeasurementandTestingCenterandareeligible,allarewithinvalidperiod.1.6、調(diào)試中，有關(guān)的配合電工為持證電工，并按規(guī)程進(jìn)行所有操作。Duringcommissioning,relevantelectricaltechnicianswhoaretoparticipateintheoperationarecertificatedtechnicians,andtheyshallconducttheoperationaccordingtospecifiedprocedureandregulation.2、依據(jù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：2.ReferenceStandard《建筑工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》GB50300-2001UnifiedStandardforConstructionalQualityAcceptanceofBuildingEngineeringGB50300-2001《通風(fēng)與空調(diào)工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范》GB50243-2002CodeofAcceptanceforConstructionQualityofVentilationandAir-conditioningWorksGB50243-2002《組合式空調(diào)機(jī)組》GB/T14294ModularAirHandlingUnitGB/T14294二、調(diào)試概況BriefIntroductionofCommissioning本調(diào)試方案適用范圍為現(xiàn)場(chǎng)所有單體的空調(diào)系統(tǒng)，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)主要包括以下：Thiscommissioningproposalitsscopeofapplicationincludesallsingleair-conditioningsystemonsite,theseair-conditioningsystemsonsitemainlyareasfollow:AHU共24個(gè)系統(tǒng)(AHU101-115,AHU301-304,AHU120-124)；AHUtotal24setsofsystems(AHU101-115,AHU301-304,AHU120-124);ARU共6個(gè)系統(tǒng)(ARU108-l/2,ARU123-l/2,ARU304-l/2)；ARUtotal6setsofsystems(ARU108-1/2,ARU123-1/2,ARU304-1/2);EU共11個(gè)系統(tǒng)(EU101-103,EU106-107,EU120-123,EU301-302)；EUtotal11setsofsystems(EU101-103,EU106-107,EU120-123,EU301-302)；HR共4個(gè)系統(tǒng)(HR104-106,HR112)。HRtotal4setsofsystems(HR104-106,HR112).每套系統(tǒng)均需獨(dú)立調(diào)試并獨(dú)立記錄，獨(dú)立驗(yàn)收。主要調(diào)試內(nèi)容包括系統(tǒng)風(fēng)量(送風(fēng)、回風(fēng)、新風(fēng)等)的調(diào)整，室內(nèi)壓差的調(diào)整，控制風(fēng)閥的調(diào)整等。在我方所有項(xiàng)目調(diào)試完畢并經(jīng)業(yè)主認(rèn)可后將系統(tǒng)逐一移交給業(yè)主，以便業(yè)主進(jìn)行其他見證調(diào)試以及最終調(diào)試。Eachsetofsystemistocarryoutcommissioningseparatelyandtoberecorded,testedandacceptedseparately.Thecontentofcommissioningmainlyincludesthese,adjustmentofairvolume(supply,return,freshetc.),adjustmentofindoorpressuredifference(pressuredrop),adjustmentofcontrol-dampers.Ourcompanyshallcompleteallcommissioningworkandgettheapprovalfromowner,andafterthenhandovertoowneronebyone,sothatownerisabletoconvenientlyconductothercommissioningforwitnessandconductultimatecommissioning.每個(gè)系統(tǒng)調(diào)試前均需先提交以下表格：Beforecommissioningofeachsystem,formsasfollowshallbesubmitted:1、風(fēng)管清潔記錄1.Cleaningrecordofairduct2、風(fēng)管制作檢查記錄2.Inspectionrecordofairductfabrication3、風(fēng)管安裝檢查記錄Inspectionrecordofairductinstallation4、風(fēng)管漏風(fēng)量測(cè)試記錄Recordofairductleakagetest5、通風(fēng)機(jī)、空調(diào)風(fēng)機(jī)檢查試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)記錄Inspectionrecordofcommissioningofventilationfan,airconditioningfan6、風(fēng)閥檢查試驗(yàn)記錄Recordofinspectionandtestforairdamper7、空調(diào)系統(tǒng)單線圖7.HVACsystemone-linediagram三、施工準(zhǔn)備.PreparationbeforeConstruction1、人員準(zhǔn)備1.ManPowerPreparation為保證本工程調(diào)試順利進(jìn)行，成立了以項(xiàng)目部領(lǐng)導(dǎo)為核心的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組，調(diào)試人員主要由我司成立的調(diào)試小組以及其他有關(guān)單位的專業(yè)人員組成，我單位負(fù)責(zé)組織、協(xié)調(diào)等工作，具體如下：Inordertoensurethecommissioningworkconductedsuccessfully,amanagementteamwiththeprojectmanagerasthecoreistobeestablished.Thecommissioningpersonnelincludethecommissioningteamestablishedbyourcompanyandincludeotherrelevantcompany'sprofessionalpersonnelaswell.空調(diào)系統(tǒng)調(diào)試員名單RollCallofPersonnelforHVACSystemCommissioning空調(diào)調(diào)試領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組組織人員構(gòu)成如下：OrganizationofmanagementteamforHVACcommissioning:調(diào)試尢commissioiin-cha?、負(fù)責(zé)lingoverallrge:en丁ineerin-charge:電氣工程師空調(diào)質(zhì)檢員空調(diào)工程師空調(diào)工程師空調(diào)工程師HVACengineer電氣工程師空調(diào)質(zhì)檢員空調(diào)工程師空調(diào)工程師空調(diào)質(zhì)檢員HVACQC電氣工程師electricalengineer空調(diào)水班長(zhǎng)HVACHydroforeman空調(diào)風(fēng)班長(zhǎng)HVACAirforeman電氣班長(zhǎng)electricalforeman2、材料準(zhǔn)備2.MaterialPreparation2.1儀器儀表要求及主要儀表工具：RequirementofInstrumentsandMainInstrumentstoBeUsed2.1.1通風(fēng)與空調(diào)系統(tǒng)調(diào)試所使用的儀器儀表應(yīng)有出廠合格證明書和鑒定文件。Theinstrumentstobeusedinthecommissioningofventilationandair-conditioningsystemshouldowntheex-workcertificateandcertifyingdocument.2.1.2嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行計(jì)量法，不準(zhǔn)在調(diào)試工作崗位上使用無檢定合格印、證或超過檢定周期以及經(jīng)檢定不合格的計(jì)量?jī)x器儀表。Strictlyimplementthemethodofmeasurement,instrumentsformeasurementbutareunqualifiedprovenbytest,orexpiredornoconformitymarkprintedornocertificatepresented,theseinstrumentsshallnotbeusedforthecommissioningwork.2.1.3必須了解各種常用測(cè)試儀表的構(gòu)造原理和性能，嚴(yán)格掌握它們的使用和校驗(yàn)方法，按規(guī)定的操作步驟進(jìn)行測(cè)試。Mustunderstandthestructureprincipleandperformanceofdifferentkindsofcommonlyusedinstruments,strictlymastertheirapplicationmethodandcalibrationmethod,operatethetestaccordingspecifiedprocedure.2.1.4綜合效果測(cè)定時(shí)，所使用的儀表精度級(jí)別應(yīng)高于被測(cè)對(duì)象的級(jí)別。Formeasuration(ordetermination)ofcomprehensiveresultanteffect,theadoptedinstrumentitsprecisionlevelshouldbehigherthanthelevelofappliedobject.2.1.5搬運(yùn)和使用儀器儀表要輕拿輕放，防止震動(dòng)和撞擊，不使用儀表時(shí)應(yīng)放在專用工具儀表箱內(nèi)，防潮濕防污穢等。2.1.5Movingandusingofinstrumentsshouldbeverycareful,avoidshakingorbumping,idleinstrumentsshouldbewellpackedinthebox,avoidmoistureanddirtetc..2.1.6畢托管；罩式風(fēng)速儀；其它常用的電工儀表、聲級(jí)儀、鋼卷尺、手電鉆、活扳子、改錐、鉗子、鐵錘、梯子、手電筒、對(duì)講機(jī)、計(jì)算器、測(cè)桿等。2.1.6Pitometer;hood-typeair-speedmeter;othercommonlyusedelectricalmeter,acousticmeter,steeltape,electrichanddrill,spanner,screwdriver,tongs,hammer,ladder,electrictorch,interphone,calculator,lengthrodetc..2.2作業(yè)條件OperationalCondition2.2.1通風(fēng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)必須安裝完畢，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)調(diào)試之前會(huì)同建設(shè)單位進(jìn)行全面檢查，全部符合設(shè)計(jì)施工及驗(yàn)收規(guī)范和工程質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)評(píng)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求，才能進(jìn)行運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)和調(diào)試。TheHVACsystemshallbeinstalledcompletely,beforecommissioning,carryoutfullyinspectionjointlywithOwner,onlyafterallaspectsarecompliantwithrequirementsofthese,thecodefordesign,constructionandinspection,andthestandardforinspectionandevaluationofconstructionwork,shouldthesystemandcommissioningbecommenced.2.2.2通風(fēng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)所需用的電氣照明等，應(yīng)具備使用條件，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)清理干凈。Electriclightetc.,whichforrunningofHVACsystem,shouldbereadyforuseandincleanconditiononsite.2.2.3運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)調(diào)試之前做好下列工作準(zhǔn)備：Thefollowingworkshouldbewellpreparedbeforecommencementofcommissioning應(yīng)有運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)調(diào)試方案，內(nèi)容包括調(diào)試系統(tǒng)編號(hào)，時(shí)間進(jìn)度計(jì)劃，調(diào)試項(xiàng)目，程序和采取的方法等；Commissioningproposalshouldbepresented,contentshouldincludesthesystemNo.,timeschedule,item(objective)ofcommissioning,procedureandmethodetc.;按運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)調(diào)試方案，備好儀表和工具及調(diào)試記錄表格；Accordingtocommissioningproposal,arrangetheinstrumentsandtoolsaswellasrecordforms.熟悉通風(fēng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)的全部設(shè)計(jì)資料，計(jì)算的狀態(tài)參數(shù)，領(lǐng)會(huì)設(shè)計(jì)意圖，掌握風(fēng)管系統(tǒng)、電系統(tǒng)的工作原理。BefamiliarwithHVACsystem,includingalldesigndataandstatusparameterforcalculation,understandthedesignobjective,mastertheprinciplethathowtheairductsystem,electricsystemrun.風(fēng)道系統(tǒng)的調(diào)節(jié)閥、防火閥、送風(fēng)口和回風(fēng)口內(nèi)的閥板、葉片應(yīng)在開啟的工作狀態(tài)位置。Intheductsystem,control-damper,firedamper,supplyandreturndamperplateorleafshouldbeatthepositionofopenandworkingstate,2.2.4通風(fēng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)風(fēng)量調(diào)試之前，先應(yīng)對(duì)風(fēng)機(jī)單機(jī)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，設(shè)備完好符合設(shè)計(jì)要求后，方可進(jìn)行調(diào)試工作。BeforecommissioningforairvolumeofHVACsystem,firstofallshouldcarryoutcommissioningoneachsinglefan,onlyafterconfirmingtheeligibilityofeachsinglefan,shouldsystemcommissioningworkbestarted.

四、調(diào)試操作工藝.TechniqueofCommissioningOperation4.1調(diào)試工藝程序如下：4.1Processsequence(procedure)ofcommissioningisasfollow:準(zhǔn)備工作preparationwork通內(nèi)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)調(diào)試前的檢查InspectionbeforecommissioningofHVACsystem通內(nèi)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)的風(fēng)量測(cè)試與調(diào)整AirvolumetestandadjustmentforHVACsystem空調(diào)器設(shè)備性能測(cè)定與調(diào)整MeasurationandadjustmentofperformanceofHVACequipment空調(diào)自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)控制線路的檢查Inspectionofcontrol-wiringforHVACautomaticregulatingsystem調(diào)節(jié)器及檢測(cè)儀表單體性能校驗(yàn)Calibrationofsingleadjusteranddetection-instrument自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)及檢測(cè)儀表聯(lián)動(dòng)校驗(yàn)Calibrationofautomaticregulatingsystemanddetection-instrumentinjointlytie-instate空調(diào)系統(tǒng)綜合效果測(cè)定Measuration(ordetermination)ofcomprehensiveresultanteffectofHVACsystem資料整理編制交工調(diào)試報(bào)告DataArrangementandHandoverofCommissioningReport4.2準(zhǔn)備工作：Preparationwork:4.2.1熟悉空調(diào)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)圖紙和有關(guān)技術(shù)文件，室內(nèi)、外空氣計(jì)算參數(shù)，風(fēng)量、冷熱負(fù)荷、恒溫精度要求等，弄清送(回)風(fēng)系統(tǒng)、供冷和供熱系統(tǒng)、自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)的全過程。Befamiliarwiththese,designdrawingandrelevanttechnicaldocument,calculationparameterforindoorandoutdoorair,requirementforairvolume,coldandheatload,constanttemperatureprecisionetc.,moreover,wellunderstandthewholeprocessofthesesystems,supply(return)airsystem,coolingsupplyandheatingsupplysystem,auto-adjustmentsystem.4.2.2繪制通風(fēng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)的透視示意圖。IssuetheperspectiveschematicdrawingsforHVACsystem.4.2.3調(diào)試人員會(huì)同設(shè)計(jì)、施工和建設(shè)單位深入現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，查清空調(diào)系統(tǒng)安裝質(zhì)量不合格的地方，查清施工與設(shè)計(jì)不符的地方，記錄在缺陷明細(xì)表中，限期修改完。Commissioningpersonneljointlywithdesignunit,constructionunitandOwner,gofurtheronsitetoinvestigateareaswhereinstallationofHVACsystemisnotqualified,andwheredesignandconstructionareindiscrepancy,listtheomnthedefectlist,takecorrectiveactioninduetime.4.2.4備好調(diào)試所需的儀器儀表和必要工具，消除缺陷明細(xì)表中的各種毛病。電源、水源、冷、熱源準(zhǔn)備就緒后，即可按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)和調(diào)試。Arrangeallinstrumentsandnecessarytoolsrequiredbycommissioningwork,resolveallproblemslistedinthedefectlist.Afterpowersupply,watersupply,coolingsupplyandheatingsupplyareready,thengoaheadthecommissioning.4.3.通風(fēng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)前的檢查：InspectionbeforecommissioningofHVACsystem:4.3.1核對(duì)通風(fēng)機(jī)、電動(dòng)機(jī)的型號(hào)、規(guī)格是否與設(shè)計(jì)相符。Checkagainstthemodel,specificationofventilationfanandmotor,whetherornottheyarecompliantwithdesign.4.3.2檢查地腳螺栓是否擰緊、減振臺(tái)座是否平，皮帶輪或聯(lián)軸器是否找正。Checkwhetherornotanchoringboltiswellfastened,dampingpedestalisinlevelstate,beltpulleyorcoupleriswellaligned.檢查軸承處是否有足夠的潤(rùn)滑油，加注潤(rùn)滑油的種類和數(shù)量應(yīng)符合設(shè)備技術(shù)文件的規(guī)定。Checkwhetherornotthereissufficientlubricantforbearing,whetherornotthetypeandquantityofaddedlubricantmeetthespecificationthatspecifiedintheequipmenttechnicaldocument.4.3.4檢查電機(jī)及有接地要求的風(fēng)機(jī)、風(fēng)管接地線連接是否可靠。Checkwhetherornotthegroundinglinesarereliableformotorsandfansaswellasairductswhichwithgroundingrequirement.4.3.5檢查風(fēng)機(jī)調(diào)節(jié)閥門，開啟應(yīng)靈活、定位裝置可靠。Checkthecontrol-damperforfan,whichshouldbeeasytoopen,andatareliableposition.4.3.6風(fēng)機(jī)啟動(dòng)可連續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)應(yīng)不少于兩個(gè)小時(shí)。Fanshouldbeabletostartandruncontinuously,therunningshouldbenolessthan2hrs.4.3.7通風(fēng)空調(diào)設(shè)備單機(jī)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)和風(fēng)管系統(tǒng)漏風(fēng)量測(cè)定合格后，方可進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)聯(lián)動(dòng)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，并不少于8h時(shí)。OnlyaftercommissioningofeachsingleHVACequipmentandtheleakagetestofductsystemarequalified,shouldthesystembeallowedtojointlytie-inforcommissioning,therunningshouldbenolessthan8hrs.4.4通風(fēng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)的風(fēng)量測(cè)定與調(diào)整：4.4MeasurationandAdjustmentofAirVolumeofHVACSystem4.4.1按工程實(shí)際情況，繪制系統(tǒng)單線透視圖、應(yīng)標(biāo)明風(fēng)管尺寸，測(cè)點(diǎn)截面位置，送(回)風(fēng)口的位置，同時(shí)標(biāo)明設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)量、風(fēng)速、截面面積及風(fēng)口外框面積(圖3.4.1)。Accordingtoprojectactualconditions,drawthesingle-lineperspectivediagramforsystem,andmarkclearlythedimensionsofductandthepositionoftestpoint'ssection,positionofsupply(return)inlet/outlet,simultaneousmarkclearlythedesignairvolume,airspeed,sectionarea,andareaofexternalframeofinlet/outlet(figure3.4.1).

鳳ft(mVh>速Cm/s；鳳ft(mVh>速Cm/s；鳳速{m/s}風(fēng)速(m/sj面積面積(m1)圜—風(fēng)Lfaxb圖.2開風(fēng)機(jī)之前，將風(fēng)道和風(fēng)口本身的調(diào)節(jié)閥門，放在全開位置，三通調(diào)節(jié)閥門放在中間位置(圖3.4.2)空氣處理室中的各種調(diào)節(jié)門也應(yīng)放在實(shí)際運(yùn)行位置。Beforestartupoffan,airduet'sanddiffuser'scontrol-dampershouldbeatthepositionofopenstate,Teecontrol-dampershouldbeputatthemiddleposition(figure3.4.2).Differentcontrol—dampersintheairhandlingchamberalsoshouldbeputattherightplaceforfunctioning.中闔位置圖.3開啟風(fēng)機(jī)進(jìn)行風(fēng)量測(cè)定與調(diào)整，先粗測(cè)總風(fēng)量是否滿足設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)量要求，做到心中有數(shù)，有利于下步調(diào)試工作。Startupthefanforairvolumemeasurationandadjustment,roughlymeasureandestimatewhetherornotmeettherequirementofdesignvolume,withsuchroughlyunderstandingofdatas,itwillcontributetothenextstepcommissioning.4.4.4系統(tǒng)風(fēng)量測(cè)定與調(diào)整，干管和支管的風(fēng)量可用畢托管進(jìn)行測(cè)試。對(duì)送(回)風(fēng)系統(tǒng)調(diào)整采用“流量等比分配法”或“基準(zhǔn)風(fēng)口調(diào)整法”等，從系統(tǒng)的最遠(yuǎn)最不利的環(huán)路開始，逐步調(diào)向通風(fēng)機(jī)。Formeasurationandadjustmentofsystem'sairvolume,pitometerisavailableformeasuringtheairvolumeofmainductandbranchduct.Theadjustmentofsupply(return)airsystemadopts“methodofgeometrieproportionaldistributionoffle”or“standardoutletmethod”etc.,startfromtheremotelooplineofsystem,graduallygoforwardtheadjustmenttotheventilationfan.4.4.5風(fēng)口風(fēng)量測(cè)試可用罩式風(fēng)速儀，用定點(diǎn)法或勻速移動(dòng)法測(cè)出平均風(fēng)速，計(jì)算出風(fēng)量。測(cè)試次數(shù)不少于3?5次。Thetestofairvolumeofdiffuseristoadopthoop-typeair-speedmeter,adoptfixed-pointmethodoruniform-speedmovementmethodformeasuringthemeanairspeed,thencalculatetheairvolume.Timesoftestshouldbenolessthan3?5times.4.4.6系統(tǒng)風(fēng)量調(diào)整平衡后，應(yīng)達(dá)到：Afterairvolumeofsystemisadjustedtobalancestate,itmustfulfillthese:風(fēng)口的風(fēng)量、新風(fēng)量、排風(fēng)量，回風(fēng)量的實(shí)測(cè)值與設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)量的允許值不大于10%。Betweentheactualmeasuredvalueofairvolume,freshairvolume,exhaustairvolume,returnairvolumeofdiffuserandthevalueofdesignairvolume,theallowabledifferenceshouldbenogreaterthan10%.新風(fēng)量與回風(fēng)量之和應(yīng)近似等于總的送風(fēng)量，或各送風(fēng)量之和。Sumupfreshairvolumeandreturnairvolumemustbecloseorequaltooverallsupplyairvolume,orequaltosumupeachsupplyairvolume.總的送風(fēng)量應(yīng)略大于回風(fēng)量與排風(fēng)量之和。Overallsupplyairvolumeshouldbeslightlygreaterthansumupreturnairvolumeandexhaustairvolume.系統(tǒng)風(fēng)量測(cè)定包括風(fēng)量及風(fēng)壓測(cè)定，系統(tǒng)總風(fēng)壓以測(cè)量風(fēng)機(jī)前后的全壓差為準(zhǔn)；系統(tǒng)總風(fēng)量以風(fēng)機(jī)的總風(fēng)量或總風(fēng)的風(fēng)量為準(zhǔn)。Measurationofairvolumeofsystemincludesmeasurationofairvolumeandairpressure.Theoverallairpressureofsystemisthis,thepressuredifference(pressuredrop)betweenfan-fronttotalairpressureandfan-backtotalairpressure;theoverallairvolumeofsystemisthetotalairvolumeoffanortheairvolumeoftotalair.4.4.7系統(tǒng)風(fēng)量測(cè)試調(diào)整時(shí)應(yīng)注意的問題。AwarenessduringTestandAdjustmentofAirVolumeofSystem測(cè)定點(diǎn)截面位置選擇應(yīng)在氣流比較均勻穩(wěn)定的地方，一般選在產(chǎn)生局部阻力之后4?5倍管徑(或風(fēng)管長(zhǎng)邊尺寸)以及局部阻力之前約1.5?2倍管徑(或風(fēng)管長(zhǎng)邊尺寸)的直風(fēng)管段上(圖)。Thelocationoftestpointwhereitssectionareaistobecarriedoutfortestshouldbeselectedattheevenflowarea,generallyislocatedbehindthelocationwherelocalresistantforceisgenerated,distancebehindis4-5timesofductdiameter(ortheductopen'slongside),orislocatedinfronttheresistantforcelocation,distanceinfrontis1.5-2timesofductdiameter(ortheductope'nslongside),anypointofthesestatedstraightduetsegmentsisavailableforservingasthelocationoftestpoint(figure).在矩形風(fēng)管內(nèi)測(cè)定平均風(fēng)速時(shí)，應(yīng)將風(fēng)管測(cè)定截面劃分若干個(gè)相等的小截面使其盡可能接近于正方形；在圓形風(fēng)管內(nèi)測(cè)定平均風(fēng)速時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)管徑大小，將截面分成若干個(gè)面積相等的同心圓環(huán)，每個(gè)圓環(huán)應(yīng)測(cè)量四個(gè)點(diǎn)。Tomeasurethemeanairspeedinsiderectangleduct,justdividethetestpoint'ssectionintoseveralsmallequalsections,whichareclosetosquareaspossibleastheycanbe;tomeasurethemeanairspeedinsideroundduct,accordingtothesizeofdiameter,justdividethetestpoint'ssectiontoseveralconcentrieringswithequalarea,andthenmustmeasurefourpointsofeachring.沒有調(diào)節(jié)閥的風(fēng)道，如果要調(diào)節(jié)風(fēng)量，可在風(fēng)道法蘭處臨時(shí)加插板進(jìn)行調(diào)節(jié)，風(fēng)量調(diào)好后，插板留在其中并密封不漏。Toductthatwithoutcontrol—damper,ifwanttoadjustitsairvolume,justaddinsertion—plateattheflangeofduct,afterairvolumeisadjusted,theinsertion—plateistoremainthereandsealedtight.4.9空調(diào)系統(tǒng)綜合效果測(cè)定是在各分項(xiàng)調(diào)試完成后,測(cè)定系統(tǒng)聯(lián)動(dòng)運(yùn)行的綜合指標(biāo)是否滿足設(shè)計(jì)與生產(chǎn)工藝要求，如果達(dá)不到規(guī)定要求時(shí)，應(yīng)在測(cè)定中作進(jìn)一步調(diào)整。4.9MeasurationofcomprehensiveresultanteffectofHVACductsystemistobecarriedoutaftercommissioningofeachsub—itemwasdone,forassessingthecomprehensiveindexfromthejointlytie—incommissioningofsystemwhetherornotmeettherequirementofdesignandproductiontechnique,ifitdoesn'tmeetthespecifiedrequirement,thenfurtheradjustmentandmeasurationistobeapplied.4.9.1確定經(jīng)過空調(diào)節(jié)器處理后的空氣參數(shù)和空調(diào)房間工作區(qū)的空氣參數(shù)。Afterairistreatedbyairhandlingunit,determinetheairparameteandtheairparameterofairconditioningroomworkingarea.4.9.2檢驗(yàn)自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)的效果，各調(diào)節(jié)元件設(shè)備經(jīng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的考核，應(yīng)達(dá)到系統(tǒng)安全可靠地運(yùn)行。Toinspecttheperformanceofautomaticregulatingsystem,eachregulatingelementisjusttoperformlongplayingforinspection,systemisrequiredbeingabletorunsafelyandreliably.4.9.3在自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)投入運(yùn)行條件下，確定空調(diào)房間工作區(qū)內(nèi)可能維持的給定空氣參數(shù)的允許波動(dòng)范圍和穩(wěn)定性。Underrunningofautomaticregulatingsystem,determinetheallowablefluctuationrangeandstabilityofairparametergivenlikelybeingabletomaintainintheairconditioningroomworkingarea.4.9.4空調(diào)系統(tǒng)連續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間，一般舒適性空調(diào)系統(tǒng)不得少于8h；恒溫精度在±1°C時(shí)，應(yīng)在8?12h；恒溫精度在土0.5C時(shí)，應(yīng)在12?24h；恒溫精度在土0.1?0.2C時(shí)，應(yīng)在24?36h。Aboutthenumberofhoursforcontinuousrunningofairconditioningsystem,generallycomforttypeair-conditioningsystemshouldbenolessthan8h;whenconstanttemperatureprecisionis±1C,thenrequire8-12h;whenconstanttemperatureprecisionis±0.5C,thenrequire12-24h;whenconstanttemperatureprecisionis±0.1?0.2C,thenrequire24-36h.4.9.5空調(diào)系統(tǒng)帶生產(chǎn)負(fù)荷的綜合效能試驗(yàn)的測(cè)定與調(diào)整，應(yīng)由建設(shè)單位負(fù)責(zé)，施工和設(shè)計(jì)單位配合進(jìn)行。4.9.5MeasurationandadjustmentofthecomprehensiveperformancetestforHVACsystemunderproductionloadshallbein-chargedbyOwner,whereasconstructionunitanddesignunitaretoplaycooperativerolefortheexecution.4.10資料整理編制交工調(diào)試報(bào)告。4.10DataArrangementandHandoverofCommissioningReport將測(cè)定和調(diào)整后的大量原始數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行計(jì)算和整理，應(yīng)包括下列內(nèi)容：Calculateandmanagethegreatamountoforiginaldatagetfrommeasurationandadjustment,mustincludethefollowingcontent:4.10.1通風(fēng)或空調(diào)工程概況。Briefintroductionforventilationorair-conditioningproject.4.10.2電氣設(shè)備及自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)設(shè)備的單體試驗(yàn)及檢測(cè)、信號(hào)，聯(lián)鎖保護(hù)裝置的試驗(yàn)和調(diào)整數(shù)據(jù)。4.10.2Electricequipmentandautomaticregulatingsystem'sequipmenttheirsinglebodytest,anddetecting,signaling,interlockprotectingdevices'testandadjustmentdata.4.10.3空調(diào)處理性能測(cè)定結(jié)果。Resultgotfrommeasurationofairhandlingperformance.4.10.4系統(tǒng)風(fēng)量調(diào)整結(jié)果。Resultgotfromadjustmentofsystem'sairvolume.4.10.5綜合效果測(cè)定結(jié)果。Resultgotfrommeasurationofcomprehensiveresultanteffect.4.10.6對(duì)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)做出結(jié)論性的評(píng)價(jià)和分析。ConclusiveevaluationandanalysisonHVACsystem.五、調(diào)試質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)5）.QualityStandardforCommissioning5.1一般規(guī)定GeneralConditions5.1.1系統(tǒng)調(diào)試所使用的測(cè)試儀器和儀表，性能應(yīng)穩(wěn)定可靠，其精度等級(jí)及最小分度值應(yīng)能滿足測(cè)定的要求，并應(yīng)符合國(guó)家有關(guān)計(jì)量法規(guī)及檢定規(guī)程的規(guī)定。Theinstrumentsandmetersappliedtocommissioningofsystemshouldbereliableandstableinperformance,itsprecisionlevelanditsminimumscaledivisionshouldmeetthemeasurationrequirement,andshouldbecompliantwithrulesandmethodsspecifiedbytherelevantnationalcoderelatedtocalculationandtest.5.1.2通風(fēng)與空調(diào)工程的系統(tǒng)調(diào)試，應(yīng)由施工單位負(fù)責(zé)、監(jiān)理單位監(jiān)督，設(shè)計(jì)單位與建設(shè)單位參與和配合。系統(tǒng)調(diào)試的實(shí)施可以是施工企業(yè)本身或委托給具有調(diào)試能力的其他單位。Systematiccommissioningforventilationandair-conditioningprojectshallbein-chargedbyconstructionunit,whereassupervisionunitistofunctionthesupervision,designunitandOwneraretoparticipateandplaycooperativerole.5.1.3系統(tǒng)調(diào)試前，承包單位應(yīng)編制調(diào)試方案，報(bào)送專業(yè)監(jiān)理工程師審核批準(zhǔn)；調(diào)試結(jié)束后，必須提供完整的調(diào)試資料和報(bào)告。Beforecommissioningofsystem,contractorshouldarrangeaproposalforcommissioning,andsubmitittospecializedsupervisionengineerforreviewandapproval;aftercommissioningisdone,thenshouldcompletelypresentthecommissioningdocumentandreport.5.1.4通風(fēng)與空調(diào)工程系統(tǒng)無生產(chǎn)負(fù)荷的聯(lián)合試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)及調(diào)試，應(yīng)在制冷設(shè)備和通風(fēng)與空調(diào)設(shè)備單機(jī)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)合格后進(jìn)行?？照{(diào)系統(tǒng)帶冷（熱）源的正常聯(lián)合試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不應(yīng)少于8h，當(dāng)竣工季節(jié)與設(shè)計(jì)條件相差較大時(shí)，僅做不帶冷（熱）源試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。通風(fēng)、除塵系統(tǒng)的連續(xù)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不應(yīng)少于2h。Thejointlytie-incommissioningforHVACsystemwithoutproductionloadshallbecarriedoutonlyafterthecommissioningofeachsinglerefrigerationequipmentandventilation,air-conditioningequipmentwasdoneandproveneligible.Air-conditioningsystemthatwithcooling(heating)sourceitsjointlytie-incommissioningnormallyshallbenolessthan8h,whentheseasonofcompleteisquitedifferentfromwhatdesignexpected,thenonlyconductcommissioningthatwithoutcooling(heating)source.Ventilationanddustremovingsystemstheircontinuousrunningshallbenolessthan2h.5.1.5凈化空調(diào)系統(tǒng)運(yùn)行前應(yīng)在回風(fēng)、新風(fēng)的吸入口處和粗、中效過濾器前設(shè)賣4過濾器，實(shí)行對(duì)系統(tǒng)的保護(hù)。凈化空調(diào)系統(tǒng)的檢測(cè)和調(diào)整，應(yīng)在系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行全面清掃，且已運(yùn)行24h及以上達(dá)到穩(wěn)定后進(jìn)行。Beforerunningofcleanair-conditioningsystem,G4filtermustbeestablishedattheinletsofreturnairandfreshair,andalsobeestablishedinfrontthelow,middlefilters,soastoprotectthesystem.Testandadjustmentofcleanair-conditioningsystemshouldbecarriedoutonlyaftersystemhasbeencompletelycleanedandhasbeenrunning24hormoreunderthestablestate.,5.2主控項(xiàng)目MainControlItem5.2.1通風(fēng)與空調(diào)工程安裝完畢，必須進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的測(cè)定和調(diào)整(簡(jiǎn)稱調(diào)試)。系統(tǒng)調(diào)試應(yīng)包括下列項(xiàng)目:Afterfinishedtheinstallationofventilationandair-conditioningproject,thenshallcarryoutmeasurationandadjustment(namely“commissioning”)forsystem.Systematiccommissioningincludesthefollowingitems:1設(shè)備單機(jī)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)及調(diào)試；Singleequipmentcommissioningandadjustment;2系統(tǒng)無生產(chǎn)負(fù)荷下的聯(lián)合試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)及調(diào)試。Jointlytie-incommissioningforsystemwithoutproductionload.檢查數(shù)量:全數(shù)。Inspectionquantity:all.檢查方法:觀察、旁站、查閱調(diào)試記錄。Inspectionmethod:observation,stand-by,readthecommissioningrecord.5.2.2設(shè)備單機(jī)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)及調(diào)試應(yīng)符合下列規(guī)定:Thecommissioningofsingleequipmentshallbecompliantwiththefollowingtermsspecified:1通風(fēng)機(jī)、空調(diào)機(jī)組中的風(fēng)機(jī)，葉輪旋轉(zhuǎn)方向正確、運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)平穩(wěn)、無異常振動(dòng)與聲響，其電機(jī)運(yùn)行功率應(yīng)符合設(shè)備技術(shù)文件的規(guī)定。在額定轉(zhuǎn)速下連續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)2h后，滑動(dòng)軸承外殼最高溫度不得超過70°C；滾動(dòng)軸承不得超過80°C；Ventilationfanandairhandlingunit'sfantheirpropeller'srotatingdirectionmustbecorrectandrunstably,alsowithoutabnormalvibrationandnoise,itsmot'orsworkingpowershouldbecompliantwithwhattheequipment'stechnicaldocumentspecified.Aftercontinuousrunningfor2hinratedrotatingspeed,themaximumtemperatureofitsslidingbearing'sexternalframeshallnotexceed70°C;whereastorollingbearingshallnotexceed80C；2制冷機(jī)組、單元式空調(diào)機(jī)組的試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，應(yīng)符合設(shè)備技術(shù)文件和現(xiàn)行國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)《制冷設(shè)備、空氣分離設(shè)備安裝工程施工及驗(yàn)收規(guī)范》GB50274的有關(guān)規(guī)定，正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不應(yīng)少于8h；Thecommissioningofrefrigeration(chiller)unitandpackagedairconditioningunitshouldbecompliantwiththerelevanttermsthatspecifiedbothbytheequipment'stechnicaldocumentandthecurrentnationalstandardCodeforConstructionandAcceptanceofRefrigerationandAirSeparatingEquipmentInstallationEngineeringGB50274,normalrunningmustbenolessthan8h;3電控防火、防排煙風(fēng)閥(口)的手動(dòng)、電動(dòng)操作應(yīng)靈活、可靠，信號(hào)輸出正確。Motorizedfiredamperandsmokecontroldampershouldbeflexibleandreliableforeithermanualorelectricaloperation,outputofsignalmustbecorrect.檢查數(shù)量:第1款按風(fēng)機(jī)數(shù)量抽查10%，且不得少于1臺(tái)；第2、3、4款全數(shù)Inspectionquantity:accordingtofanquantity,type1istocarryoutspotcheck10%,quantitycheckedshallbenolessthanoneset;Type2,3,4aretocarryoutcheckingintotalquantity.檢查；第5款按系統(tǒng)中風(fēng)閥的數(shù)量抽查20%，且不得少于5件。Inspection:accordingtodamperquantityinsystem,type5istocarryoutspotcheck20%,andshallbenolessthan5pcs.檢查方法:觀察、旁站、用聲級(jí)計(jì)測(cè)定、查閱試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)記錄及有關(guān)文件。Inspectionmethod:observation,stand-by,useacousticmeterformeasuration,readthecommissioningrecordandrelevantdocument.5.2.3系統(tǒng)無生產(chǎn)負(fù)荷的聯(lián)合試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)及調(diào)試應(yīng)符合下列規(guī)定:Jointlytie-incommissioningforsystemwithoutproductionloadshouldbecompliantwithtermsspecifiedasfollow:1系統(tǒng)總風(fēng)量調(diào)試結(jié)果與設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)量的偏差不應(yīng)大于10%；Differencebetweenthetotalvolumeofsystemgotfromcommissioningresultandthedesignairvolumeshallbenogreaterthan10%,2空調(diào)冷熱水、冷卻水總流量測(cè)試結(jié)果與設(shè)計(jì)流量的偏差不應(yīng)大于10%；DifferencebetweenthedesignflowandthemeasuredresultoftotalflowforHVACcold/hotwater,coolingwatershallnotexceed10%;3舒適空調(diào)的溫度、相對(duì)濕度應(yīng)符合設(shè)計(jì)的要求。恒溫、恒濕房間室內(nèi)空氣溫度、相對(duì)濕度及波動(dòng)范圍應(yīng)符合設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)定。Comfort-typeair-conditioner'stemperature,relativehumidityshallmeetthedesignrequirement.Intheconstanttemperatureroomandconstanthumidityroom,thefluctuationrangeofinsideairtemperatureandrelativehumidityshallmeetthedesignspecification.檢查數(shù)量:按風(fēng)管系統(tǒng)數(shù)量抽查10%，且不得少于1個(gè)系統(tǒng)。Inspectionquantity:accordingtoquantityofductsystem,takespotcheck10%,andshallbenolessthan1system.檢查方法:觀察、旁站、查閱調(diào)試記錄。Inspectionmethod:observation,stand-by,readthecommissioningrecord.5.2.4防排煙系統(tǒng)聯(lián)合試運(yùn)行與調(diào)試的結(jié)果(風(fēng)量及正壓)，必須符合設(shè)計(jì)與消防的規(guī)定。Aboutthejointlytie-incommissioningforsmokecontrolsystem,theresult(airvolumeandpositivepressure)shallmeetthedesignrequirementandfirefightingspecification.檢查數(shù)量:按總數(shù)抽查10%，且不得少于2個(gè)樓層。Inspectionquantity:accordingtototalquantitytakespotcheck10%,shallbenoless2floors.檢查方法:觀察、旁站、查閱調(diào)試記錄。Inspectionmethod:observation,stand-by,readthecommissioningrecord.5.2.5凈化空調(diào)系統(tǒng)還應(yīng)符合下列規(guī)定:Cleanair-conditioningsystemshallmeetthefollowingtermsspecified:1單向流潔凈室系統(tǒng)的系統(tǒng)總風(fēng)量調(diào)試結(jié)果與設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)量的允許偏差為0?20%,室內(nèi)各風(fēng)口風(fēng)量與設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)量的允許偏差為15%。Forthesingle-wayflowcleanroomsystem,allowabledifferencebetweensystem'stotalairvolumefromcommissioningresultandthedesignairvolumeis15%.新風(fēng)量與設(shè)計(jì)新風(fēng)量的允許偏差為10%。Allowabledifferencebetweenfreshairvolumeanddesignfreshairvolumeis10%.2單向流潔凈室系統(tǒng)的室內(nèi)截面平均風(fēng)速的允許偏差為0?20%,且截面風(fēng)速不均勻度不應(yīng)大于0.25。Forthesingle-wayflowcleanroomsystem,meanairspeedthatbasedonroomsectionitsallowabledifferenceis0-20%,andtheun-uniformityofsuchsectionalairspeedshallnotexceed0.25.新風(fēng)量和設(shè)計(jì)新風(fēng)量的允許偏差為10%。Allowabledifferencebetweenfreshairvolumeanddesignfreshairvolumeis10%.3相鄰不同級(jí)別潔凈室之間和潔凈室與非潔凈室之間的靜壓差不應(yīng)小于5Pa，潔凈室與室外的靜壓差不應(yīng)小于lOPa；Staticpressuredifference(staticpressuredrop)betweenadjacentcleanroomswherewithdifferentcleangrade,alsobetweencleanroomandnon-cleanroom,shallbenolessthan5Pa,whereasbetweencleanroomandoutdoorshallbenolesslOPa;4室內(nèi)空氣潔凈度等級(jí)必須符合設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)定的等級(jí)或在商定驗(yàn)收狀態(tài)下的等級(jí)要求。高于等于5級(jí)的單向流潔凈室，在門開啟的狀態(tài)下，測(cè)定距離門0.6m室內(nèi)側(cè)工作高度處空氣的含塵濃度，亦不應(yīng)超過室內(nèi)潔凈度等級(jí)上限的規(guī)定。Cleannessgradeofairinroomshallmeettherequirementofdesignspecificationoragreementofacceptance.Single-wayflowcleanroomwithcleannessgradeequaltoorhigherthangrade5,duringdoorisinopenstate,measurethedustinessdegreeattheworkingheightwithdistancetodoor0.6minroom,thedustinessdegresehallnotexceedtheupperlimitofcleannessgradeinroom.檢查數(shù)量:調(diào)試記錄全數(shù)檢查，測(cè)點(diǎn)抽查5%,且不得少于1點(diǎn)。Inspectionquantity:checkallquantityofcommissioningrecord,takespotcheckoftestpoints5%,andshallbenolessthan1point.檢查方法:檢查、驗(yàn)證調(diào)試記錄，按本規(guī)范附剝進(jìn)行測(cè)試校核。Inspectionmethod:inspection,provingthecommissioningrecord,applyingtheAppendixBinthisspecificationforcarryingouttestandchecking.5.3一般項(xiàng)目GeneralItems5.3.1設(shè)備單機(jī)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)及調(diào)試應(yīng)符合下列規(guī)定:Commissioningofsingleequipmentshallmeetthefollowingtermsspecified:1水泵運(yùn)行時(shí)不應(yīng)有異常振動(dòng)和聲響、殼體密封處不得滲漏、緊固連接部位不應(yīng)松動(dòng)、軸封的溫升應(yīng)正常；在無特殊要求的情況下，普通填料泄漏量不應(yīng)大于60mL/h，機(jī)械密封的不應(yīng)大于5mL/h；Therunningofwaterpumpshallnotallowanyabnormalvibrationornoise,theseamofhousingshouldbewithoutleakage,fasteningconnectionshallbewithoutlooseness,temperatureriseofwaterpump'sshaftsealshallbenormal;unlessspecified,otherwiseleakageofnormalfillershallbenogreaterthan60mL/h,tocontactseal(mechanicalseal)shallnotexceed5mL/h;2風(fēng)機(jī)、空調(diào)機(jī)組、風(fēng)冷熱泵等設(shè)備運(yùn)行時(shí)，產(chǎn)生的噪聲不宜超過產(chǎn)品性能說明書的規(guī)定值；檢查數(shù)量:第1、2款抽查20%，且不得少于1臺(tái)；第3款抽查10%，且不得少于5臺(tái)。Duringrunningoffan,airhandlingunit,aircooling/heatingpump,thenoiseoccurredshallnotexceedthevaluespecifiedbyproductperformancemanual;Inspectionquantity:takespotcheck20%fortype1,type2,andshallnolessthan1set;takespotcheck10%fortype3,andshallbenolessthan5sets.檢查方法:觀察、旁站、查閱試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)記錄。Inspectionmethod:observation,stand-by,readthecommissioningrecord.5.3.2通風(fēng)工程系統(tǒng)無生產(chǎn)負(fù)荷聯(lián)動(dòng)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)及調(diào)試應(yīng)符合下列規(guī)定:Jointlytie-incommissioningforventilationsystemwithoutproductionloadshallmeetthefollowingtermsspecified:1系統(tǒng)聯(lián)動(dòng)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中，設(shè)備及主要部件的聯(lián)動(dòng)必須符合設(shè)計(jì)要求，動(dòng)作協(xié)調(diào)、正確，無異?，F(xiàn)象；Duringjointlytie-incommissioningofsystem,theequipmentandmaincomponentstheirinter-linkageandinter-coordinationshallmeetthedesignrequirement,themovementshouldbecoordinativeandinconcord,correct,withoutabnormalphenomenonoccurred.2系統(tǒng)經(jīng)過平衡調(diào)整，各風(fēng)口或吸風(fēng)罩的風(fēng)量與設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)量的允許偏差不應(yīng)大于15%；Afterbalanceadjustmentofsystem,allowabledifferencebetweentheairvolumeofeachdiffuserorsuctionhoodandthedesignairvolumeshallnotexceed15%.5.3.3空調(diào)工程系統(tǒng)無生產(chǎn)負(fù)荷聯(lián)動(dòng)試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)及調(diào)試還應(yīng)符合下列規(guī)定:Jointlytie-incommissioningforair-conditioningsystemwithoutproductionload:1空調(diào)工程水系統(tǒng)應(yīng)沖洗干凈、不含雜物，并排除管道系統(tǒng)中的空氣；系統(tǒng)連續(xù)運(yùn)行應(yīng)達(dá)到正常、平穩(wěn)；水泵的壓力和水泵電機(jī)的電流不應(yīng)出現(xiàn)大幅波動(dòng)。系統(tǒng)平衡調(diào)整后，各空調(diào)機(jī)組的水流量應(yīng)符合設(shè)計(jì)要求，允許偏差為20%；1.Theair-conditioninghydrosystemmustbecleanedcompletely,withoutimpuritiesanddirtstuff,andalsoairinsidethepipesystemmustbetotallyexhausted;thecontinuousrunningofsystemshouldbenormalandstable;pressureofwaterpumpandelectriccurrentofwaterpumpmotorshouldbefreefromgreatfluctuation.Afterbalanceadjustmentofsystem,eachairhandlingunit'swaterflowshouldbecompliantwithdesignrequirement,allowabledifferenceis20%2各種自動(dòng)計(jì)量檢測(cè)元件和執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)的工作應(yīng)正常，滿足建筑設(shè)備自動(dòng)化(BA、FA等)系統(tǒng)對(duì)被測(cè)定參數(shù)進(jìn)行檢測(cè)和控制的要求；2.Eachkindofautomaticmeasuringanddetectingelementandactuatormustrunnormally,soastomeettherequirementthattheautomaticconstructionequipment(BA,FAetc.)systemareabletocarryoutdetectionandcontrolofcertainaimedparameter.3多臺(tái)冷卻塔并聯(lián)運(yùn)行時(shí)，各冷卻塔的進(jìn)、出水量應(yīng)達(dá)到均衡一致；Whenseveralsetsofcoolingtowersinparallelconnectionarerunning,theinletandoutletofwaterflowshouldbeinuniformity;4空調(diào)室內(nèi)噪聲應(yīng)符合設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)定要求；Thenoiseinair-conditioningroommustmeetthedesignrequirement;5有壓差要求的房間、廳堂與其他相鄰房間之間的壓差，舒適性空調(diào)正壓為0?25Pa；工藝性的空調(diào)應(yīng)符合設(shè)計(jì)的規(guī)定；Forroomswherewithpressuredifference(pressuredrop)requirementandhalls,pressuredropbetweenthemandtheiradjacentrooms,forcomfort-typeair-conditioneristobepositivepressure0-25Pa;forprocess-typeairconditionerthedesignspecificationshallbemet;6有環(huán)境噪聲要求的場(chǎng)所，制冷、空調(diào)機(jī)組應(yīng)按現(xiàn)行國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)《采暖通風(fēng)與空氣調(diào)節(jié)設(shè)備噪聲聲功率級(jí)的測(cè)定——工程法》GB9068的規(guī)定進(jìn)行測(cè)定。潔凈室內(nèi)的噪聲應(yīng)符合設(shè)計(jì)的規(guī)定。Toplacewherewithambientnoiserequirement,thenationalstandardDeterminationofHVACEquipmentNoisePowerLevel—EngineeringLawGB9068shallbeappliedforrefrigeration(chiller)unitandairhandlingunitformeasurationofnoise.Noiseincleanroomsshallmeetwhatdesignspecified.檢查數(shù)量:按系統(tǒng)數(shù)量抽查10%，且不得少于1個(gè)系統(tǒng)或1間。Inspectionquantity:accordingtoquantityofsystemtakespotcheck10%,shallbenolessthan1systemor1room.檢查方法:觀察、用儀表測(cè)量檢查及查閱調(diào)試記錄。Inspectionmethod:observation,useinstrumentformeasuringandcheckingaswellreadingandprovingofcommissioningrecord.5.3.4通風(fēng)與空調(diào)工程的控制和監(jiān)測(cè)設(shè)備，應(yīng)能與系統(tǒng)的檢測(cè)元件和執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)正常溝通，系統(tǒng)的狀態(tài)參數(shù)應(yīng)能正確顯示，設(shè)備聯(lián)鎖、自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)、自動(dòng)保護(hù)應(yīng)能正確動(dòng)作。Thecontrolandmonitoringequipmentfo