2021年湖南省衡陽市有色冶金機(jī)械總廠子弟中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

2021年湖南省衡陽市有色冶金機(jī)械總廠子弟中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplearestillin______habitofwritingsillythingsin______publicplaces.

A.the;the

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：C2.—Haveyouheardthenewbenefitsystemistotakeeffect?

—Yes.That'sgreat,yetsomeworryitmay

laziness.

A.develop

B.encourage

C.lose

D.prevent

參考答案：D略3.Heinsistedthathe________ingoodhealthand_______toworkthere.

A.was,besentB.is,issentC.be,wassentD.be,send

參考答案：A4.—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren.—That’sexactly_____sheismistaken.A.how

B.when

C.where

D.what參考答案：C5.Itisreportedthatwehaveproduced__________thisyearaswedidlastyear.A.asmuchcottontwice

B.twiceasmuchcottonas

C.twiceasmuchcotton

D.muchascottontwice參考答案：C6.Somenetizens’

totheaccidentinChongqingreallyshockedus.A.altitude

B.attitudeC.accent

D.attack參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.altitude海拔；B.attitude態(tài)度；C.accent口音；D.attack襲擊。句意：一些網(wǎng)民對(duì)重慶這起事故的態(tài)度著實(shí)讓我們震驚。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“網(wǎng)民的態(tài)度”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。7.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation______heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why參考答案：A8.Istoodinthemiddleoftheroom,staringatthetoys,andinmyimagination,thetoys_________.A.gotclosetolife

B.broughtbacktolife

C.cametolife

D.wereclosetolife參考答案：C9.Studentslearningabilityshouldn’tbe___onlybyexaminationresults.

A.created

B.measured

C.discovered

D.combined參考答案：B略10.Infact____isnotaneasythingtomasteraforeignlanguage.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it參考答案：D11.Ashasbeenstudied,speech______humanbeingsfromtheanimals.

A．separates

B．distinguishes C．compares

D．combines參考答案：B12.Whenitwastimefordinner,thedininghallsoon________students.A.filled

B.wasfilledofC.filledup

D.wasfilledwith參考答案：Dbefilledwith...＝befullof...“充滿……”13.Idislikeseafood,butMarythinksnofoodtastes_______thanfishandcrab.A.thebetter

B.best

C.better

D.abetter參考答案：C14.Ihurried_______Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.A.since

B.sothat

C.asif

D.unless參考答案：B15.Thenewgamecanbedownloaded________fromtheFoodForcewebsite,.

A.free

B.forfree

C.spare

D.forspare參考答案：B16.Theboywantedtogotothenetbaraftersupper,buthismothertoldhim____.

A.nottogo

B.notdoit

C.notto

D.didn’t參考答案：C17.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient____seriouslyillandthatanoperation______innotime. A.was;becarriedout B.shouldbe;becarriedout C.was;wascarriedout D.shouldbe;wascarriedout參考答案：A18.Thetornadocan____thecars,trains,evenhousesandputthemdownthenextstreet.A.putup

B.put

on

C.pickup

D.pickout參考答案：C19.Weshoulddowhatwecantosavethose_____species,includingthetiger,ananimalwhichwasconsidered_____tohumans.A.dangerous;endangered B.dangerous;indangerC.endangered;indanger D.endangered;dangerous參考答案：D【詳解】試考查形容詞。句意：我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡我們所能拯救那些瀕危的物種，包括老虎，一種被認(rèn)為對(duì)人類有危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。dangerous;危險(xiǎn)的，endangered瀕危的，第一空填endangered指瀕危物種，第二空填dangerous;表示“對(duì)人有危險(xiǎn)”。故D正確。二、新的題型20.Manypeoplethinkteachersgivepupilstoomuchhomework.Theysaythatitisunnecessaryforchildrentoworkathomeintheirfreetime.Moreover,theyarguethatmostteachersdonot____41____(proper)planthehomeworktaskstheygivetopupils.Theresultisthatpupilshavetorepeattaskswhichthey____42____(do)atschoolalready.InGreece,manyparentscomplainedaboutthedifficulthomeworkthatteachersgavetotheirchildren.Theparentssaidthatmostofthehomeworkwas____43____wasteoftime,andtheywantedtostopit.SpainandTurkeyaretwocountries____44____stoppedhomeworkrecently.InDenmark,Germanyandseveralother____45____(country)inEurope,teacherscannotsethomeworkatweekends.InHolland,teachersallowpupils____46____(stay)atschooltodotheirhomework.Thechildrenarefreetohelponeanother.Similar____47____(arrange)alsoexistsinsomeBritishschools.Mostpeopleagreethathomeworkisnotfair.Apupilwhocandohishomeworkinaquietandcomfortableroomisinamuch____48____(good)positionthanapupilwhodoeshishomeworkinasmall,____49____(noise)roomwiththetelevisionon.Someparentsarereadytohelptheirchildrenwiththeirhomework.Butotherparentseventakenointerest___50___theirchildren’shomeworkatall.參考答案：41.properly

42.havedone

43.a

44.whichthat

45.countries

46.tostay

47.arrangement

48.better

49.noisy

50.in試題分析：如何減輕學(xué)生的作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)可真是個(gè)麻煩事。人家外國人也碰上了這個(gè)問題。看看外國人又是怎么處理的？41.此處plan是動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，proper是形容詞，所以要用它的副詞形式properly。句意：多數(shù)的老師沒有合適地安排作業(yè)任務(wù)。...42.根據(jù)句意結(jié)果是學(xué)生們不得不重復(fù)他們?cè)趯W(xué)校已經(jīng)做過的任務(wù)。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填havedone。43.習(xí)慣用語awasteoftime浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。故填a。句意：父母說多數(shù)的作業(yè)是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。44.這是一個(gè)定語從句的考查，twocountries作先行詞，后面是定語從句，從句沒有引導(dǎo)詞，卻主語，故填which/that。句意：西班牙和土耳其是兩個(gè)停止作業(yè)的國家。45.severalother后面跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以此處用country的復(fù)數(shù)形式countries。幾個(gè)其他的國家。46.固定搭配allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事，故填tostay。47.“相似的安排”，形容詞修飾名詞，arrange是動(dòng)詞，所以用它的形容詞形式arrangement。48.根據(jù)后面的than可知此處用比較級(jí)，故填good的比較級(jí)better。49.“吵鬧的房間”，形容詞修飾名詞，noise的形容詞是noisy，所以填noisy。50.固定搭配takenointerestin對(duì)---不感興趣，故此處填in。考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類閱讀。三、閱讀理解21.TohelpmakethemostofyourexperienceatAucklandZoowesuggest:PlanYourDay:▲Planyourdaytolearnmoreaboutyourfavoritezooanimals.▲Don’tforgetyourcamera–thebestwaytocaptureyourvisitforever.KeepSafeattheZoo:▲Childrenaged12yearsandunderneedtobeaccompanied(陪同)byacaregiver.▲Tokeepthesafetyofouranimals,anythrowinggamesarenotpermittedinthezoogrounds.▲Thezooanimalsarenottrained.Donotenteranyenclosure(圍場),orputanypartofyourbodyintoanenclosure.▲Thereareanumberofnaturalwaterwaysatthezoo,sopleasetakecareofyourchildrenatalltimes.GeneralInformation:▲Checkouttheweatherbeforeyoucome.Inwinterwesuggestyoubringajacketandanumbrella,andinsummer,besuretobringsunscreenandahat.▲Everyzooanimalenjoysitsownspecific:well-balancedfood.Wehopethatyouenjoysomegreatfoodtreatsonyourzoovisit,butpleasedonotfeedanyofouranimals.Ourkeepersworkstrictlyonthis.▲Feelfreetotakepersonalphotosandmakevideos.However,anycommercialphotographyorfilmingneedswrittenpermissionsfromzoomanagement.▲Notallanimalsarepermittedinthezoogrounds.Wewelcomepeoplewithguidedogs,buttheymustcontactusaheadoftimeabouttheirvisit.PleasephonetheZooInformationCenteron+64(0)9-360-3805.▲Smokingisnotpermittedincoveredareas.▲AucklandZoodoesnotallowentrytoanyunaccompaniedchildren12yearsandunder.Ifthechildrenarefoundbythemselves,thestaffdohavetherighttocallthepolice.61.WhenvisitingAucklandZoo,parentsshouldtelltheirchildrenthat_________.A.theycouldplaythrowinggamesB.theycouldstayclos