人教版必修1Unit5 Nelson Mandela第一篇課文知識(shí)點(diǎn)

Mandela:Nelson標(biāo)onlearningthetextdifficult)教步）ofUnit5聽Unit5詞短）Step2檢課page34課的讀Learnthepointstext(習(xí)課的識(shí))PartIbyyourselves（學(xué)分1.fightfor為……而戰(zhàn)fightforequalrights（為平等權(quán)利而戰(zhàn)）fightagainst與…作斗爭(zhēng)fightagainstdifficulties（與困難作斗爭(zhēng)）believedinthreenationalism;’rights;people’livelihood.他強(qiáng)烈堅(jiān)信三民主：民族民權(quán)；民生in信任，信仰=whatsb.says相信某人的話insb.信任某人theUKapeaceful以一種平的方式脫/擺英國的統(tǒng)治befrom…脫離/脫befreetodosth隨心所欲的做某事/由的做某事inaway以一種和平的方式therightsaspeople得到與白相等的利。thesameas與…相等mantolandthemoonJuly他是第一個(gè)登上月的人。toon不定式做定語Iwasthefirststudenttoanswertheteachers我是第一個(gè)回答老師問題的學(xué)生。with對(duì)…慷慨（方）with…對(duì)吝嗇begratefultofor因某事某人表感激7.Ieducation.我受到的教很少。8.three.千米遠(yuǎn)metres四米長metersdeep五百米深9.continuetosth/doing繼續(xù)做某事AfterashortrestItomyhomework.

AfterashortrestIdoinghomework.10.paythefees=paytuitionfees付學(xué)費(fèi)payfare付公共汽費(fèi)thefuture對(duì)未來充滿望12.Thelastthirtyyearshave(目睹見證)ofstoppingrightsprogress.過的三年見證目睹了大量剝奪我權(quán)利和止我們進(jìn)步法律。Theworldhasseenworld世界已經(jīng)目睹了兩次世界大戰(zhàn)。13Only報(bào)復(fù)，應(yīng))violencewithviolence.知那時(shí)，們才決定以力來回報(bào)暴。inthiswaywewell.只有通這種方式，們才能好英語。hismothercamebackhe僅僅當(dāng)媽媽回來，才上床覺。放居首，面加副詞，詞短語狀語從句時(shí)句子采倒裝14.(be)in處于不幸，有麻)反詞（be）outtrouble①Shewasingreattrouble,sosheneedsyouradvice.②Hegotintotroubleonhiswayhome.（陷入困境）③Ihavesometroubleinfinishingthistask.在做某事方面有困難）④Shetookgreattroubletohelpusoutoftrouble.不辭勞苦地做某事）⑤Heisaverynaughty(淘氣的)boy,andhealwaysmakestrouble.（惹麻煩）15.Hefoughtblackpeopleinthirty他為黑而戰(zhàn)且坐過十年監(jiān)。be在獄中被監(jiān)禁hasbeenprisonfiveyears.已經(jīng)坐了五年監(jiān)獄。put…inprison=send…toprison=throw…intoprison把…投入監(jiān)獄Thethieveshavebeenputin偷車賊已經(jīng)被關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。ways使用合/不合法方式17.allowsbtosth允許某人某事。allowdoingsth允許做某事Histallowhimtoout他的母不允許他在外面呆到很晚。Wetallowsmokingin校不允許吸煙。18Thewasverypleasant.光非得令人快。agirl一個(gè)好的/和的女孩PartII長句解下面這長句，同學(xué)理解起可能有些困，但是老師的指導(dǎo)，同學(xué)集中精力，真分析子成分，并時(shí)總結(jié)相信你們一能輕松理解這些長句。1.TheIfirstNelsonwasaverydifficultperiodoflife.2.Itwasin1952andlawyerIwentforadvice.)3.wasgenerouswithhis(forwhichI4.TheIstudiedforonlytwoyears)wasthreekilometersaway.5.ThisatimeonegottotoliveinJohannesburg.)6.TheNelsonhelpedmeofmy

7.Wereachedastage(havenorightsatall).8.Theoftown(inwhichtheytolivedecidedbywhite9.Theplacesoutsidetowns(whereweresentlive)werepoorestpartsofAfrica.10.wereputintoa(inwhichwehadeithertowere11.Itwasa(fromwhichnoescaped.)Step5當(dāng)檢forequalrights______________2.believein3.與相等_______________4.對(duì)…慷慨（大方）________________5.四米長________________6.繼續(xù)做某事_____________________7.be/becomehopefu