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2017年12月英語四級真題

PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewstheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreethenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyyouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

A)HerfriendErika.C)Hergrandfather.

Herlittlebrother.D)Hergrandmother.

A)Bytakingpicturesforpassers-by.C)Bysellinglemonadeandpictures.

Byworkingparttimeatahospital.D)Byaskingforhelponsocialmedia.

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

A)Findingcheaperwaysofhighwayconstruction.

Generatingelectricpowerforpassingvehicles.

Providingcleanenergytofivemillionpeople.

Testingtheefficiencyofthenewsolarpanel.

A)Theycanstandthewearandtearofnaturalelements.

Theycanbelaidrightontopofexistinghighways.

Theyareonlyabouthalfaninchthick.

Theyaremadefromcheapmaterials.

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

A)Endlessfightingintheregion.C)Inadequatefundingforresearch.

Thehazardsfromthedesert.D)Thelackofcluesaboutthespecies.

A)Toobservethewildlifeinthetwonationalparks.

Toidentifythereasonsforthelions'disappearance.

TostudythehabitatoflionsinSudanandEthiopia.

Tofindevidenceoftheexistenceofthe“l(fā)ostlions”.

A)Lionswalking.C)Somecampingfacilities.

Lions'tracks.D)TrapssetbylocalhuntersSectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongtheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourtheconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyyouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

A)Her‘luckybirthday'.C)Herweddinganniversary.

Acallfromherdad.D)Aspecialgiftfromtheman.

A)Gaveherabigmodelplane.C)Tookheronatripoverseas.

Boughtheragoodnecklace.D)Threwherasurpriseparty.

A)Thegiftherhusbandhasbought.

Thetripherhusbandhasplanned.

Whathasbeentroublingherhusband.

Whatherhusbandandthemanareupto.

A)Hewillbegladtobeaguideforthecouple'sholidaytrip.

Hewilltellthewomenthesecretifherhusbandagrees.

Heiseagertolearnhowthecouple'sholidayturnsout.

Hewantstofindoutaboutthecouple'sholidayplan.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

A)Theyaresensitivetothedynamicsofanegotiation.

B)Theyseetheimportanceofmakingcompromises.

Theyknowwhentoadoptatoughattitude.

Theytaketherival'sattitudeintoaccount.

A)Theyknowhowtoadapt.C)Theyknowwhentomakecompromises.

B)Theyknowwhentostop.D)Theyknowhowtocontroltheiremotion.

A)Theyarepatient.C)Theylearnquickly.

B)Theyaregoodatexpression.D)Theyupholdtheirprinciples.

A)Makeclearone'sintentions.C)Formulateone'sstrategy.

B)ClarifyitemsofGettoknowtheotherside.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreetheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourthepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyyouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),D).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

A)WhenAmerica'searliestspaceprogramstarted.

B)WhentheInternationalSpaceStationwasbuilt.

Howmanyspaceshuttlemissionstherewillbe.

HowspaceresearchbenefitspeopleonEarth.

A)Theyaccuratelycalculatedthespeedoftheorbitingshuttles.

B)Theydevelopedobjectsforastronautstouseinouterspace.

Theytriedtomeetastronauts'specificrequirements.

Theytriedtomakebestuseofthelatesttechnology.

A)Theyareextremelyaccurate.C)Theywerefirstmadeinspace.

B)Theyareexpensivetomake.D)Theywereinventedinthe1970s.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

A)ItwaswhenherancestorscametoAmerica.

B)Peoplehadplentyoflandtocultivatethen.

Itmarkedthebeginningofsomethingnew.

Everythingwasnaturalandgenuinethen.

A)Theybelievedinworkingforgoals.

B)Theyenjoyedlivingalivingalifeofease.

Theyhadallkindsofentertainment.

Theywereknowntobecreative.

Chattingwithherancestors.C)Polishingallthesilverwork.B)Furnishinghercountryhouse.D)Doingneedleworkbythefire.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

A)Useamaptoidentifyyourlocation.C)Sitdownandtrytocalmyourself.

B)Callyourfamilyorfriendsforhelp.D)Trytofollowyourfootprintsback.

A)Youmayfindawayoutwithoutyourknowingit.

B)Youmayexposeyourselftounexpecteddangers.

Youmaygetdrownedinasuddenflood.

Youmayendupenteringawonderland.

A)Lookforfood.C)Startafire.

B)Waitpatiently.D)Walkuphill.

A)Informsomebodyofyourplan.C)Checkthelocalweather.B)Prepareenoughfoodanddrink.D)Findamapandacompass.

PartIIListeningComprehension

Herlittlebrother.

Bysellinglemonadeandpictures.

Providingcleanenergytofivemillionpeople.

Theycanbelaidrightontopofexistinghighways.

Endlessfightingintheregion.

Tofindevidenceoftheexistenceofthe“l(fā)ostlions”.Lions'tracks.

Aspecialgiftfromtheman.

Threwherasurpriseparty.

Thetripherhusbandhasplanned.

Heiseagertolearnhowthecouple'sholidayturnsout.

Theyaresensitivetothedynamicsofanegotiation.

Theyknowwhentostop.

Theylearnquickly.

Gettoknowtheotherside.

HowspaceresearchbenefitspeopleonEarth.

Theydeveloped

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