【全程復(fù)習(xí)方略】高中英語 Module 2 My New Teachers Introducti課件

Module2

MyNewTeachers

Introduction＆ReadingandVocabularyModule2MyNewTeachersⅠ.速記單詞1.音意記憶。seriousstrictavoidadmitrespectⅠ.速記單詞seriousstrictavoidadmi2.形意記憶。(1)amusing(adj.)有趣的;可笑的→_______(adj.)被逗樂的;覺得有趣的→______(v.)使發(fā)笑;使愉快(2)energetic(adj.)精力充沛的;充滿活力的→______(n.)精力;活力(3)intelligent(adj.)聰明的→__________(n.)智力;理解力(4)nervous(adj.)緊張的;焦慮的→_____(n.)神經(jīng);神經(jīng)緊張(5)_________(adj.)有組織的;有系統(tǒng)的→organise(v.)組織→___________(n.)組織;團(tuán)體amusedamuseenergyintelligencenerveorganisedorganisation2.形意記憶。amusedamuseenergyintel(6)patient(adj.)耐心的(n.)病人→________(n.)耐心(7)completely(adv.)十分地;完全地→________(adj.)完全的;整個(gè)的(v.)完成(8)immediately(adv.)立即;即刻→__________(adj.)立即的;即刻的(9)appreciate(vt.)欣賞;感激→___________(n.)欣賞;感激(10)scientific(adj.)科學(xué)的→______(n.)科學(xué)patiencecompleteimmediateappreciationscience(6)patient(adj.)耐心的(n.)?、?短語互譯1.確定;確信;查明;弄清楚 _________2.取得進(jìn)步 _____________3.事實(shí)上 ______4.睡著 _________5.makemistakes _______6.admitdoing _______7.asaresult _____8.sothat _____9.atanytime ___________makesuremakeprogressinfactfallasleep犯錯(cuò)誤承認(rèn)做結(jié)果因此在任何時(shí)候Ⅱ.短語互譯makesuremakeprogressiⅢ.完成句子1.我想她可能就是這樣,因?yàn)檫@是她給我們上的第一節(jié)課。Ithinkperhapsshewas,___________________________.(as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)2.她很嚴(yán)格——除非她讓我們講話,否則我們一句話也不敢說。She’sverystrict—wedon’tdaretosayaword__________________.(unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)asitwasherfirstlessonwithusunlesssheasksustoⅢ.完成句子asitwasherfirstles3.物理絕對不是我最喜歡的科目,但我想由陳老師教我,我會(huì)考出好成績。Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatI’lldowellintheexam________________________.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))4.我想這是因?yàn)樗拇_喜歡教中國文學(xué)——實(shí)際上,他熱愛中國文學(xué)!Ithink__________________________________________________—helovesit,infact!(thisisbecause+從句)withMrsChenteachingmethisisbecausehereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature3.物理絕對不是我最喜歡的科目,但我想由陳老師教我,我Ⅳ.語篇理解閱讀文章,選出正確選項(xiàng)。1.Thereadingpassagemainlytellsus________.A.myfirstdayatschoolB.myfirstimpressionofmynewschoolC.myfirstimpressionofmynewteachersD.thedifferencebetweenmyseniorhighschoolandjuniorhighschoolteachersⅣ.語篇理解2.Inherfirstclass,MrsLiwasalittlenervous,because_______.A.shewasworriedaboutherstudentsmisunderstandingherB.itwasherfirstlessonwithherstudentsC.shewantedtoleaveaperfectimpressionD.shewaslackofconfidenceandwasworriedshecouldn’tteachherstudentswell2.Inherfirstclass,MrsLi3.WhyareMrsChen’sstudentsalwaysontimeinherclasses?A.Becausesheisverystrictwithherstudents.B.Becauseshedoesn’tsmilemuchandherstudentsareafraidofher.C.Becauseshehasalotofteachingexperienceandherstudentsrespecther.D.Becauseshewantsherstudentstorespecther.3.WhyareMrsChen’sstudents4.MrWuisverypopular,because_______.A.heisveryyoungandonly28yearsoldB.heenjoysteachingChineseliteratureandalwaysmakeshisclassamusingandinterestingC.heisthebestteacherofallthestudents’teachersD.hehasaveryspecialteachingmethod4.MrWuisverypopular,bec5.What’sthewriter’sattitudetohisnewteachers?A.Helikeshisteachersverymuch.B.HelikesMrsLiandMrWuanddislikesMrsChen.C.Mostofstudentsdon’tlikeMrsChen.D.MrsLiisbetterthantherestoftwo.5.What’sthewriter’sattitud【讀而后思】Whatqualitiesdoyouthinkagoodteachershouldhave?Agoodteachershould:(1)bestrictandpatient;(2)knowalot;(3)begoodatcommunicatingwithstudents;(4)haveasenseofhumor;(5)haveawaytomakehis/herlessonslivelyandinteresting.【讀而后思】1.patientadj.耐心的n.病人【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Youshouldbemorepatient

withyourfamily.你應(yīng)該對你的家人更耐心一點(diǎn)。②Shewasverytoughbutwonderfulwithherpatients.她很嚴(yán)厲,但對病人很好。1.patientadj.耐心的n.病人【歸納拓展】(1)bepatientwith 對……有耐心(2)patience n.耐心loseone’spatiencewith 失去……的耐心havethepatiencetodosth. 有耐心做某事(3)impatient adj.不耐煩的③He’sagoodteacher,buthedoesn’thavemuchpatience

withtheslowerpupils.他是個(gè)好老師,但對較遲鈍的學(xué)生沒多大耐心?！練w納拓展】【巧學(xué)助記】對待“病人”要“耐心”Thepatientdoctorisalwaystreatingherpatientswithgreatpatience,nomatterhowimpatientherpatients

grow.那位耐心的醫(yī)生總是很有耐心地對待她的病人,無論她的病人變得多么不耐煩?！厩蓪W(xué)助記】【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。①You’llhaveto_____________mymother—she’sgoingratherdeaf.你對我母親得有耐心——她的耳朵越來越背了。②Thedoctorisvery_______withhis_______.那位醫(yī)生對他的病人十分有耐心。bepatientwithpatientpatients【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。anisedadj.有組織的;有系統(tǒng)的【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Itdoesn’tmatterifateacherisnotorganised.如果老師講得沒有條理沒有關(guān)系。②Thisarticleiswellorganised.這篇文章組織得很好。2.organisedadj.有組織的;有系統(tǒng)的【歸納拓展】

organise v.組織organisation n.組織,系統(tǒng);組織性,條理性③WealldecidedtoorganiseaconcertforEaster.我們一致決定為復(fù)活節(jié)組織一場音樂會(huì)。④Thehumanbodyhasaverycomplexorganisation.人體有個(gè)非常復(fù)雜的組織。【歸納拓展】【即學(xué)活用】用organise的適當(dāng)形式填空。①He_________(組織)usintovisitingmanyfamousplaceslastweek.②Oftenthereisnoformally_________(有組織的)systemofchildcare.③Sheisbrilliant(有才華的)butherworklacks___________(條理性).organisedorganisedorganisation【即學(xué)活用】用organise的適當(dāng)形式填空。organis3.avoidv.(故意)避開;避免;逃避【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Sheavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid!她避免讓你感到愚笨!②Areyoutryingtoavoidme?你是不是想避開我?③Icrossedtheroadtoavoid

meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.我橫穿馬路以便避開他,但他看到了我并朝我跑過來。3.avoidv.(故意)避開;避免;逃避【想一想】除avoid外,還有一些動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語后接動(dòng)詞作賓語時(shí),只跟其動(dòng)名詞形式,你能說出幾個(gè)嗎?【參考答案】enjoy,appreciate,practise,allow,admit,suggest,lookforwardto等。【想一想】【即學(xué)活用】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。①Theboyavoided________________________(punish)byrunningaway.②Wemusttrytoavoid_________(repeat)thesamemistake.punishment/beingpunishedrepeating【即學(xué)活用】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。punishment/b4.appreciatev.欣賞;感激【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Someofourclassdon’tlikeher,butmostofusreallyappreciateherbecauseherteachingissowellorganisedandclear.我們班有的同學(xué)不喜歡她,但我們大多數(shù)同學(xué)都很欣賞她,因?yàn)樗v課非常有條理、講得清楚。4.appreciatev.欣賞;感激②—Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.—Thankyouverymuch.——布魯斯,我很欣賞你的書寫。——多謝。③Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturntheradiodown.如果你能把收音機(jī)的聲音調(diào)小一點(diǎn),我將不勝感激。②—Bruce,Ireallyappreciate【歸納拓展】

appreciatedoing 感激做Iwouldappreciateitif... 假如……我將不勝感激appreciation n.欣賞;感激④Iwishtoexpressmyappreciationforyourkindness.我想對你的好意表示下感激?！練w納拓展】【名師點(diǎn)津】appreciate的基本用法(1)appreciate后可接名(代)詞、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語,但不能接不定式;其后只能接“事”作賓語,而不能接“人”作賓語。例如：Iappreciatethatyouhavecomeheresoearly.感謝你來得這么早。(2)其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句,若語意上需要接這類從句,需借助it。例如：Wereallyappreciateitwhensheofferedtohelp.她來幫忙了,我們十分感激?！久麕燑c(diǎn)津】appreciate的基【即學(xué)活用】①Igreatly__________(感激)yourhelp.②Iappreciateverymuchyour______(save)myson’slife.appreciatesaving【即學(xué)活用】appreciatesaving③Ireallyappreciate_______thisafternoon.A.youtopickmeupB.youpickmeupC.yourpickingmeupD.youarepickingmeup【解析】選C?？疾閍ppreciate的用法。句意：我真的非常感激你今天下午讓我搭便車。appreciate后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,故選C。③Ireallyappreciate_______④I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.thatB.itC.thisD.you【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ň湫?。句意：如果你教給我如何使用計(jì)算機(jī)我將不勝感激。Iwouldappreciateitif...意為“假如……我將不勝感激”,故選B。④I’dappreciate_______ifyou5.admitv.承認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;加入【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Andafewstudentsevenadmit

likingher!并且一些學(xué)生甚至承認(rèn)喜歡她!②Headmittedhaving

stolenthemoney.他承認(rèn)偷了那筆錢。③Headmitsthereporttobewrong.他承認(rèn)那報(bào)告是錯(cuò)的。5.admitv.承認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;加入④Studyhardandyou’llbeadmittedto/intoBeijingUniversity.努力學(xué)習(xí),你會(huì)被北京大學(xué)錄取的。⑤Heisadmittedasamemberofthetabletennisteam.他作為乒乓球隊(duì)隊(duì)員被接受。④Studyhardandyou’llbeadmi【歸納拓展】

admit(doing)sth./havingdonesth.

承認(rèn)(做)某事/已經(jīng)做了某事admit＋n.＋tobe 承認(rèn)……是……admitsb./o/to 允許某人/物進(jìn)入beadmittedas... 作為……被接受【歸納拓展】【巧學(xué)助記】同詞異義admit【巧學(xué)助記】同詞異義adm【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。①Sheopenedthedoorand________me____thehouse.她把門打開,讓我進(jìn)屋。②Sheimmediatelycametometo________________.她立刻到我這里來承認(rèn)她的錯(cuò)誤。admittedintoadmithermistake【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。admittedintoadmith③Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe_______backin.A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved【解析】選B。句意：如果你離開俱樂部,你將不被允許再加入。receive收到,接收,迎接;admit允許進(jìn)入,承認(rèn);turn旋轉(zhuǎn);move移動(dòng),搬家。根據(jù)句意可知選B。③Ifyouleavetheclub,youw④(2013·衡水高一檢測)—Headmitted_______intheexamination.—That’swhyhewasnotadmitted_______universities.A.tocheat;byB.cheating;toC.tocheat;toD.cheating;by【解析】選B。考查admit的用法。句意：——他承認(rèn)在考試中作弊?！蔷褪撬麤]被大學(xué)錄取的原因。admitdoingsth.承認(rèn)做某事;beadmittedtouniversities被大學(xué)錄取。④(2013·衡水高一檢測)—Headmitted___6.makesure確定;確信;查明;弄清楚【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Goodteachersmake

surethateveryoneintheclassunderstands.好的老師能保證班里的每個(gè)人都能聽懂。②Shemadesurethatsheturnedoffthelight.她確定她已關(guān)燈了。③I’msureofwinningthegame.我有把握能贏得比賽。④Heissuretobebacksoon.他一定會(huì)很快回來。6.makesure確定;確信;查明;弄清楚【歸納拓展】that從句保證……;ofsth./doingsth.確?！?/p>

of(doing)sth. 一定會(huì);肯定會(huì)

(2)besuretodosth. 一定要(務(wù)必)做某事

that... 確信……;有把握……(3)forsure 確定地;肯定地(1)makesure【歸納拓展】(1)makesure【即學(xué)活用】(2013·沈陽高一檢測)Shelookeduphisnumberinthephonebookto_______thatshehadgotitright.A.makesureB.makeuphermindC.makeadecisionD.makeout【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞組。句意：她在電話號碼簿里查找他的號碼,以確保正確無誤。makesure確信,證實(shí);makeupone’smind下決心;makeadecision做決定;makeout理解,辨認(rèn)出,設(shè)法應(yīng)付。根據(jù)句意可知選A?！炯磳W(xué)活用】7.asaresult結(jié)果【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Duringscientificexperiments,sheexplainsexactlywhatishappeningandasaresultmyworkisimproving.在做科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí),她對發(fā)生的現(xiàn)象解釋得很準(zhǔn)確,因此,我在實(shí)驗(yàn)方面正取得進(jìn)步。②Hefelloffthebikeandhurthislegyesterday.Asaresulthehadtobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.昨天他從自行車上掉了下來,摔傷了腿。因此他不得不休學(xué)兩三個(gè)月。7.asaresult結(jié)果【歸納拓展】

asaresultof 因?yàn)?由于resultin 導(dǎo)致resultfrom 由……產(chǎn)生③Hewaslateasaresultoftheheavysnow.他遲到是由大雪導(dǎo)致的。④Hiscarelessnessresultedintheterribleaccident.＝Theterribleaccidentresultedfromhiscarelessness.那起可怕的事故是由于他的疏忽大意而引起的?！練w納拓展】【名師點(diǎn)津】asaresult意為“因此,結(jié)果”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句;asaresultof意為“由于,因?yàn)椤?后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞?！鞠胍幌搿坑⒄Z中表示原因的介詞短語還有哪些?【參考答案】becauseof,onaccountof,dueto,owingto,thanksto等。【名師點(diǎn)津】asaresult意為“因此,結(jié)果”,引【即學(xué)活用】

Herefusedtohavemedicalattentionintheearlystagesofhisdisease,and_______hebecameseriouslyill.A.asaresultofB.what’smoreC.asaresultD.inaword【解析】選C。考查短語辨析。句意：他在得病初期拒絕接受治療,結(jié)果病情嚴(yán)重惡化。asaresultof由于,因?yàn)?what’smore而且,此外,更重要的是;asaresult結(jié)果,因此;inaword總之,一句話。根據(jù)句意可知選C?！炯磳W(xué)活用】8.She’skindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!她和善且有耐心,英語語法講解得如此清晰,甚至連我也能聽懂!【句式分析】(1)本句是“so＋adv.＋that...”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“如此……以至于……”,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,此處so是副詞。8.She’skindandpatient,and(2)so...that...,such...that與sothatadj./adv.A:soadj.＋a/an＋n.+that-clausemany/much/few/little(少)＋n.a/an+adj.+n.B:suchadj.＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that-clauseadj.＋不可數(shù)名詞“以便,為的是”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,其謂C:sothat...語常與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用“因此,以至于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句(2)so...that...,such..①ItissofineadaythatIwanttogooutforawalk.＝ItissuchafinedaythatIwanttogooutforawalk.＝Itissuchfineweatherthat

I’dliketogooutforawalk.天氣如此好,以至于我想出去散步。②Theyaresuchgoodteachersthatweallrespectthem.他們是那么好的老師,我們都尊敬他們。③Bringitcloser,so

that

Imayseeitbetter.把它拿近點(diǎn),讓我看得更清楚些。①ItissofineadaythatIwa【即學(xué)活用】①Shehad___________________shecouldn’tfindajob.她接受的教育如此少,以至于找不到工作。solittleeducationthat【即學(xué)活用】solittleeducationthat②TheGreatWallis_______touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-knownB.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knownaD.suchawell-known【解析】選D。句意：長城是如此著名的旅游勝地,以至于每年都有上百萬人涌來。such＋a/an＋形容詞＋單數(shù)名詞＋that從句,表示“如此……以至于……”。②TheGreatWallis_______tou9.Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatI’lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme.物理絕對不是我最喜歡的科目,但我想由陳老師教我,我會(huì)考出好成績。9.Physicswillneverbemyfa【句式分析】本句為“with＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語”,即with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作定語,也可作狀語,表伴隨、方式、條件或原因等,可位于句首或句尾。結(jié)構(gòu)如下：動(dòng)詞-ing形式(表主動(dòng)或正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作)

動(dòng)詞-ed形式(表被動(dòng)或已完成的動(dòng)作)

動(dòng)詞不定式(表示將來的動(dòng)作)

介詞短語/adj./adv.with＋賓語＋【句式分析】with＋①Withallthethingssheneededbought,shewenthomehappily.買了她所需要的所有東西后,她高興地回家了。②Withsomanyarticlestowrite,hewon’thavetimetogoshoppingthismorning.他有那么多文章要寫,今天上午他將沒有時(shí)間去買東西了。③Heusuallysleepswiththewindowsopeneveninwinter.即使在冬天,他也常常開著窗戶睡覺。④Withhiskeymissing,hehadtostayoutside.由于丟了鑰匙,他只能待在外面。①Withallthethingssheneede【即學(xué)活用】(2012·遼寧高考)Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows【解析】選B。考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：這對老夫婦經(jīng)常在晚飯后帶著他們的寵物狗在公園里散步。在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,賓語theirpetdog與follow之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用following作賓語補(bǔ)足語?！炯磳W(xué)活用】1.livelyadj.活潑的;有活力的【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Thecouplehasalivelychild.這對夫婦有一個(gè)活潑的孩子。②Maryisanintelligentandlivelyyoungwoman.瑪麗是一個(gè)聰明的、精力充沛的年輕女人。1.livelyadj.活潑的;有活力的【易混辨析】livelyadj.生動(dòng)活潑的Tomislivelyandenergetic.livingadj.活著的,尚/健在的,既可指人又可指物,作表語、定語Thesunaffectsalllivingthings.liveadj.活著的(作前置定語);現(xiàn)場直播的Chinawantstostoptheexportoflivesheep.aliveadj.活著的(常作表語、后置定語或補(bǔ)足語)Theyfoundthemanalive.【易混辨析】livelyadj.生動(dòng)活潑的Tomisl【即學(xué)活用】選詞填空(lively/alive/living/live)。①Heisa_____youngmanwithmuchenergyandimagination.②Therearemany_____thingsinthedesert,whichgiveitasignoflife.③Aftertwodays’effort,theydugtheminerout,still_____.④Wespentawholenightwatchingthe____broadcastoftheopeningceremonyofthe29thOlympicGames.livelylivingalivelive【即學(xué)活用】選詞填空(lively/alive/living2.strictadj.嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Sheis

strictnotonlyinherworkbutalsowiththestudents.她不但對她的教學(xué)工作要求嚴(yán)格,而且對學(xué)生要求也很嚴(yán)格。②AsaPuritan,heisstrictinmoralandreligion.作為清教徒,他的道德和宗教觀念都很嚴(yán)格?！練w納拓展】

bestrictwithsb. 對某人要求嚴(yán)格/嚴(yán)厲bestrictinsth. 對某事要求嚴(yán)格2.strictadj.嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的【即學(xué)活用】(2013·北京高一檢測)Hehasalwaysbeenverystrict_______hisdaughters_______thestudy.A.in;withB.with;withC.with;inD.in;in【解析】選C?？疾閎estrictwith/in的用法。句意：他總是在學(xué)業(yè)上非常嚴(yán)格地要求他的女兒們。bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格/嚴(yán)厲;bestrictinsth.對某事要求嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)句意可知選C?！炯磳W(xué)活用】3.respectv.&n.尊敬;尊重【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Irespecthimalot.我很尊敬他。②Childrenshouldshowrespectfortheirteachers.孩子們應(yīng)對他們的老師們表示尊敬。③Mollyalwaystoldusexactlywhatshethought,andwerespectedherforthat.莫莉總是與我們坦誠相見,我們?yōu)榇司磁逅?。④Pleasegivemyrespectstoyourparents.請代我向你的父母問好。3.respectv.&n.尊敬;尊重【歸納拓展】

respectsb./sth.forsth. 因某事尊敬或尊重某人/某物respectoneself 自尊;自重show/haverespectfor 對……表示尊重/尊敬give/sendone’srespects/regards/wishesto...

代某人向……問候【歸納拓展】【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。①Weshould___________________theold.我們應(yīng)該尊敬老人。②I_______you___yourhonesty.由于你為人正直,我敬重你。③Ifyoudon’t______________,howcanyouexpectothersto_______you?如果你不自重,你又怎能期望別人尊重你呢?show/haverespectforrespectforrespectyourselfrespect【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。show/haverespectf4.atanytime在任何時(shí)候;隨時(shí)地【語境領(lǐng)悟】

①Youshouldbeabletoaskyourteacherquestionsatany

timeduringalesson.在上課時(shí)你應(yīng)該能夠隨時(shí)地問你老師問題。4.atanytime在任何時(shí)候;隨時(shí)地【歸納拓展】

atatime 一次;每次atonetime 曾經(jīng),一度atalltimes 總是,一直atnotime 在任何時(shí)候都不atthesametime 同時(shí),盡管如此fromtimetotime 不時(shí),偶爾forthetimebeing 目前,暫時(shí)【歸納拓展】②Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce;takeitabitatatime.不要什么事情都一塊兒做,要一次做一點(diǎn)兒。③AtonetimeIusedtogoskiingeverywinter.我曾經(jīng)每到冬季就去滑雪。④Iamverybusywithmypaperforthetimebeing.我目前在忙我的論文。②Don’ttrytodoeverythingat【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。①__________canwegiveuplearning.在任何時(shí)候,我們都不能放棄學(xué)習(xí)。②Ican’tattendtoeverything_______________—pleasecomeandhelp!我不能同時(shí)處理每件事——請過來幫個(gè)忙!③________________weinviteexpertstogivelecturesinourdepartment.我們偶爾請專家來我們系講課。AtnotimeatthesametimeFromtimetotime【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。Atnotimeatthesa5.getexcited變得興奮【語境領(lǐng)悟】①Hetalksloudlyandfast,andwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.他講話語速快、聲音洪亮,當(dāng)他變得興奮的時(shí)候,不時(shí)揮手。②Insummeritdoesn’tgetdarkuntilaftereighto’clock.夏天,直到八點(diǎn)過后,天色才暗下來。③Yourhandwillgetburntifyouarenotcareful.如果你不小心點(diǎn),你的手會(huì)被燙傷的。5.getexcited變得興奮【歸納拓展】

get+sth.+done 使某事被做get+sb.(sth.)+doing 讓某人(物)行動(dòng)起來get+sb.+todosth. 使某人做某事get+adj. 變得(get是連系動(dòng)詞)get+done 變成某種狀態(tài)(get是連系動(dòng)詞)【歸納拓展】④YoumustgetyourhomeworkdonebeforeyouwatchTV.你看電視前務(wù)必把家庭作業(yè)完成。⑤Mydutywastogetthefourofusstudyingthesubject.我的責(zé)任是使我們四個(gè)人研究這個(gè)主題。⑥Myideaisthatweshouldgetaportertocarryourluggage.我的想法是我們得請個(gè)搬運(yùn)工來搬運(yùn)行李。④Youmustgetyourhomeworkd【即學(xué)活用】用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。①Whocangetthemachine_______(run)?②You’dbettergoandgetyourhair___(cut).③Ournationisgettingmoreandmore________(power).④Don’tget______(catch)intherain.runningcutpowerfulcaught【即學(xué)活用】用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。runningcu6.She’sverystrict—wedon’tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.她很嚴(yán)格——除非她讓我們講話,否則我們一句話也不敢說?！揪涫椒治觥?1)unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于if...not,意為“要不是;除非”,這句話也可以說成：...wedon’tdaretosayawordifshedoesn’taskusto.。6.She’sverystrict—wedon’t(2)sheasksusto是sheasksustosayaword的省略。不定式省略時(shí)要留下不定式符號to。Theboywillnotridehisbicycleinthestreetunlesshismother

tellshimto(ridehisbicycle).=Theboywillnotridehisbicycleinthestreetifhismother

doesn’ttellhimto(ridehisbicycle).除非他媽媽讓他在大街上騎自行車,否則那個(gè)男孩是不會(huì)在那里騎的。(2)sheasksusto是sheasksus【即學(xué)活用】

You’llmissthebus_______youwalkmorequickly.A.sinceB.onceC.unlessD.while【解析】選C?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：除非你走快一點(diǎn),否則你將趕不上公共汽車。since既然,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;once一旦,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;while盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選C?！炯磳W(xué)活用】7.IthinkthisisbecausehereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature—helovesit,infact!我想這是因?yàn)樗拇_喜歡教中國文學(xué)——實(shí)際上,他熱愛中國文學(xué)!【句式分析】Thisisbecauseitrequireseachmemberoftheteamtothinkdifferently.這是因?yàn)樗笮〗M內(nèi)的每個(gè)成員的想法都不同。7.Ithinkthisisbecausehe【易混辨析】常用句型用法It/This/That+系動(dòng)詞+why...這/那是為什么……強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果It/This/That+系動(dòng)詞+because...這/那是因?yàn)椤瓘?qiáng)調(diào)原因Thereason(why...)is+that...(……的)原因是……(that不可換成because)強(qiáng)調(diào)原因【易混辨析】常用句型用法It/This/That+系動(dòng)詞+【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。①Heisnothere.Itis______________.他沒在這兒。因?yàn)樗×?。②Heisill.Thisis________________.他病了。這就是他沒在這兒的原因。③Heisnothere.________________heisill.他沒在這兒。理由是他病了。becauseheisillwhyheisnothereThereasonisthat【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。becauseheisillwhⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.amused①Herstoriesneverfailto______me.②Ourvisitstothetheatremadetheholidaymore________.③Iwas_______tofindthatheandIwerebornonthesameday.amuseamusingamusedⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空amuseamusingamus2.energy①Aschildrenweseemedtohaveendless______.②I’mfeelingquite________today.3.appreciate①Thesoundqualitywaspoorsowecouldn’tfully__________themusic.②Ihavenowdevelopedan___________ofpoetry.energyenergeticappreciateappreciation2.energyenergyenergeticapprec4.scientific①Themagazinecontainsalotofpopular______.②Hisapproachwasnotvery________.5.intelligent①Hewashighly_________,butdislikedstudying.②Useyour__________,andyou’resuretoachievesomething.sciencescientificintelligentintelligence4.scientificsciencescientificⅡ.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并用其適當(dāng)形式填空1.Shecarriesherageverywell.Shelooks50but______she’smorethan60.2.__________youhavethetruthonyourside,andthatyourideamakessense.3.Please_________________ourmonthlyreport.makesure,atanytime,makemistakes,sothat,makeprogress,asaresult,infact,fallasleep,telljokes,writeasummaryofinfactMakesurewriteasummaryofⅡ.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并用其適當(dāng)形式填空makesure,4.He_____________inEnglishbitbybit.5.Allsingerskepttogether.__________,theirperformancewassuccessful.6.Youwill_____________ifyoudothingsinahurry.7.Helaydownonthesofaandsoon_________.8.Heinjuredhisfoot,______hewasunabletoplayinthematch.9.Anactivevolcanomayerupt(噴發(fā))__________.10.She_________tokilltimewhilewewerewaitingforthegueststoarrive.madeprogressAsaresultmakemistakesfellasleepsothatatanytimetoldjokes4.He_____________inEnglishⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2013·長沙高一檢測)Theytoldmeitwouldbecheapbut_______itcostmenearly$500.A.inawordB.atlastC.infactD.asaresult【解析】選C?？疾榻樵~短語。句意：他們告訴我東西會(huì)很便宜,但實(shí)際上它花了我將近500美元。infact事實(shí)上,表示實(shí)際情況(往往不是原先預(yù)計(jì)的那樣),符合題意。inaword總之;atlast最后;asaresult結(jié)果。Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空2.(2013·威海高一檢測)_______badweatherstopsme,Itakeexerciseoutdoorseverymorning.A.UnlessB.SinceC.IfD.Though【解析】選A?？疾檫B詞。句意：除非惡劣的天氣阻止我,我每天早晨都進(jìn)行戶外鍛煉。unless除非,相當(dāng)于if...not;since自從;if如果;though盡管。根據(jù)句意可知選A。2.(2013·威海高一檢測)_______badw【變式訓(xùn)練】(2013·太原高一檢測)Youwillsucceedintheend_______yougiveuphalfway.A.evenifB.asthoughC.aslongasD.unless【解析】選D?？疾闋钫Z從句的連詞。句意：你最后一定會(huì)成功的,除非你半途而廢。unless意為“除非”,相當(dāng)于if...not;evenif即使,雖然;asthough好像;aslongas只要。根據(jù)句意可知選D?！咀兪接?xùn)練】3.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_______foramealtobecooked.A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaid【解析】選A?？疾閣ith的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：起居室又干凈又整潔,為做飯準(zhǔn)備的餐桌也已擺好。with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,lay和adiningtable之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故選A項(xiàng),表被動(dòng)和完成。3.Thelivingroomiscleanan4.Theoldmanluckilyavoided______bythegasexplosion(爆炸).A.tobehurtB.hurtingC.beinghurtD.tohavebeenhurt【解析】選C?？疾閍void的用法。句意：老人幸運(yùn)地避免了被煤氣爆炸傷到。avoid后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語,而不接不定式,老人應(yīng)該是避免被傷到,所以應(yīng)是“avoidbeinghurt”,故選C。4.Theoldmanluckilyavoided5.Ourchiefeditoraskedustofulfilthetaskontime________wecanhavesevendaysoffduringtheNationalDayholiday.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.nowthatD.asif【解析】選A。考查連詞的用法。句意：我們的總編讓我們按時(shí)完成任務(wù),以便我們國慶節(jié)能放七天的假。sothat在這里引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為“以便”。eventhough即使;nowthat既然;asif好像。5.Ourchiefeditoraskedust6.Congratulations!You________inEnglishthisterm.A.aremakingaprogressB.aremakingprogressC.madegreatprogressesD.havemadearapidprogress【解析】選B?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及progress的用法。句意：祝賀你!你的英語在本學(xué)期正取得進(jìn)步。表示“本學(xué)期進(jìn)步了”或“正在進(jìn)步”用進(jìn)行時(shí);但progress為不可數(shù)名詞,所以正確選項(xiàng)為B。6.Congratulations!You______7.—Whatisthenurselike?—Sheis_______withpatientsandreadytohelpthem.A.impatientB.patientC.strictD.organised【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意：——這位護(hù)士怎么樣?——她對病人有耐心,并且樂于幫助他們。impatient沒有耐心的;patient有耐心的;strict嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)厲的;organised有組織的。根據(jù)句意可知選B。7.—Whatisthenurselike?8.AsIwillbeawayforalongtime,I’dappreciate_______fromyounowandthen_______mehoweveryoneisgettingalong.A.hearing;tellB.tohear;tellC.hearing;tellingD.tohear;totell【解析】選C?？疾閍ppreciate的用法。句意：因?yàn)槲乙x開很長一段時(shí)間,所以你要時(shí)常寫信告訴我每個(gè)人的情況,那我將十分感激。第一個(gè)空為appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事;第二個(gè)空為動(dòng)詞-ing形式作狀語。8.AsIwillbeawayforalon9.—It’s______thatourteamwillwinthematch.—Don’tbeso_______.A.sure;certainB.certain;certainC.sure;sureD.certain;sure【解析】選D。句意：——我們隊(duì)肯定會(huì)贏得這場比賽?！?jiǎng)e那么肯定。It’scertainthat...表示“肯定……”,certain不能換成sure;祈使句中用sure不用certain,故答案為D。9.—It’s______thatourteam【知識拓展】sure與certain的用法區(qū)別1.“I’msure...”與“I’mcertain...”均為“我深信/確信……”。前者表示一種主觀上的判斷或感覺,事實(shí)并不一定如此。后者強(qiáng)調(diào)的則是客觀事實(shí),意為主語已經(jīng)知道后面的內(nèi)容是既定的事實(shí)。I’msurehedidn’tstealit.Heisn’tthatkindofperson.我確信他沒偷它。他不是那種人。I’mcertainhedidn’tbreakthecup.Ibrokeitmyself.我敢肯定他沒有打碎那個(gè)杯子。(因?yàn)?那個(gè)杯子是我打碎的?！局R拓展】2.當(dāng)it作形式主語代替從句時(shí),其后的表語用certain,而不能用sure。Itisn’tcertainwhetherhewillgiveusareportnextMonday.下星期一他是否來為我們作報(bào)告還不能確定。3.兩者在作定語時(shí)含義不同：sure意為“可靠的;無誤的”;而certain若修飾可數(shù)名詞,意為“某一;某些;某種;一些”,若修飾抽象名詞,表示程度,意為“有點(diǎn);有些”。Hemadeasureanswer.他回答得準(zhǔn)確無誤。Acertainpersoncalledonmeyesterday.昨天有個(gè)人來找過我。2.當(dāng)it作形式主語代替從句時(shí),其后的表語用certai4.在祈使句中常用sure,不宜用certain。Besuretowriteandtellmeallthegood